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1、达标基础练习我夯基我达标Ⅰ.在下列句子的空白处填上适当的连词1.Idon’tknow_________MrBlackputhisbagthedaybeforeyesterday.解析:连接宾语从句,在从句中作状语。答案:where2.Canyoutellme_________willtakechargeoftheconstructionofthebridge?解析:连接宾语从句,在从句中作主语。答案:who3.But_________shewasreallyinterestedinwasplayingcomputergames.解析:连接主语从
2、句,在从句中作宾语,意为“……的东西”。答案:what4.Wordcame_________thewinnerofthegameswillget10 000dollars.解析:that连接同位语从句,在从句中不作句子成分。答案:that5.Wouldyoupleasetellus_________Todwasabsent?解析:why连接宾语从句,在从句中作状语,意为“……的原因”。答案:why6.Theywanttomakeitclear_________theyaredoingsomethingofgreatimportance.解析:t
3、hat引导宾语从句,作真正的宾语。答案:that7.Onesign_________youaremakingprogressinanartsuchaspaintingorphotographyisyoubegintorealizehowmuchthereistolearn.解析:第一个that连接同位语从句,第二个that连接表语从句。答案:that;that8.Canyoutellme_________ofthebooksisworthreading?解析:which连接宾语从句,在从句中作主语,意为“哪本”。答案:which9.Thisis
4、_________wewilldiscussattheconferencetobeheldtomorrow.解析:what连接表语从句。答案:what10._________weshouldimprovethelivingstandardofthefarmersremainsaproblem.解析:how引导主语从句,意为“如何”。答案:HowⅡ.根据句意和首字母提示补全句子1.TomCrusoespentseveralyearsonthed islandandmadealivingonwildfruits.答案:deserted2.P
5、 ,Idon’tlikethepainting,thoughmanypeoplethinkitgood.答案:Personally3.Inthefloodtwentypeoplewered andmoremissing.答案:drowned4.Inthewar,thesoldierwasbadlyw inthehead.答案:wounded5.It’snotpolitetos attheforeigners.20答案:stare6.Heaskedhertomarryhimandshea hisproposal.答案:accep
6、ted7.Shehasbeendietinginordertor herweight.答案:reduce8.Thegoodsmustbef byplane,oritcan’tarriveontime.答案:flown9.As rainfelldownandallofusarewet.答案:sudden10.Manyr animalscanonlybeseeninthiszoo.答案:rareⅢ.选择填空1.__________shecouldn’tunderstandwasfewerandfewerstudentsshowedi
7、nterestinherlessons.A.What;why B.That;whyC.What;becauseD.Why;that解析:understand在句中是及物动词,但没有宾语紧跟其后,所以主语从句的引导词应作understand的宾语;“她不明白的”是问题而不是原因。答案:A2.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry__________thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.whatB.whichC.whetherD.that解析:句中thene
8、ws的具体内容是“thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth”,所以从句是thenews的同位语,由that