2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习unit3夯实训练含答案

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1、2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit3夯实训练含答案高考题型提能练(三)　Unit3阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。InmuchofAsia，especiallytheso－called“ricebowl”culturesofChina，Japan，Korea，__1__Vietnam，foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong，thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic，animalboneormetal.Som

2、etimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight__2__(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal__3__(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,__4__(use)twigs(树枝)toremo

3、veit.Overtime，__5__thepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich__6__(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，__7__livedfromroughly551to479B．C.，influencedthe__8__(develop)ofcho

4、psticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand__9__(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia，forexample，mostpeopletraditionallyeat__10__theirhands.【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚洲一些国家中的吃饭工具筷子。1．and　[考查连词。China,Japan,Korea,Vietnam是并列关系。]2．bemade　[考查语态。根据句意筷子是被制

5、造的。]3．tocreate　[考查动词不定式。作目的状语。]4．using　[考查分词。现在分词作状语。]5．as/when　[考查连词。as/when“当……时，随着……”。]6．gradually　[考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。]7．who　[考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，故用who。]8．development　[考查名词。此处应用名词作动词的宾语。]9．were　[考查时态和动词的数。此处were是与wouldremind并列的谓语动词。]10．with　[考查介词。固定短语：withone’shands用某人的手。]Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe“GiveItUpfo

6、rEarthDay”encouragespeopletocommittogivingupactionsthatareharmfultotheenvironment,suchasusingpoisonouscleaners.ThroughoutthemonthofApril,Canadiansarebeingaskedto“GiveItUpforEarthDay！”EarthDayhasbeencelebratedeveryyearonApril22since1970.EarthDayCanadapresidentJedGoldbergsaysthataspeoplebecomemoreenvi

7、ronmentallyaware,theywanttofindwaystoreducetheirenvironmentalinfluence,notjustcelebrateonespecialevent.“EarthDayisagreatlaunching_padforthinkingaboutenvironmentalactioneveryday，”saidGoldberg.“Choosing