资源描述:
《胶体电池美国专利》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、下文本人所做的翻译是在2005年左右完成,由于局限于对胶体电池的认知程度,可能有局部描述翻译不正确,此文仅供参考,若有异意,以英文内容为准。如有转载,请注明本文出处,谢谢!!Methodofmakingasealedlead-acidbatterywithagelelectrolyteandsealedlead-acidstoragebatterymadeaccordingtothismethod密封铅酸胶体蓄电池的制作方法 Amethodofmakingasealedlead-acidstoragebatteryhavingapluralityofelectrode
2、sandagelelectrolyteconsistingsubstantiallyofsulfuricacidandagellingagentwhereinthegellingisaccomplishedontheformationchargeinthebatteryjar,isapplicabletodryunchargedcells,andnoconditioningchargeanddischargeisneeded.一种胶体电解质(由硫酸和凝胶剂组成)及多电极密封铅酸蓄电池的制作方法,胶体形成于电池内化成充电过程,该方法应用于干未化板电池 Inventors
3、:Chreitzberg;AugustusM.(Yardley,PA);Chiacchio;FrankJ.(Bensalem,PA)Assignee:ExideCorporation(Horsham,PA)Appl.No.:923104Filed:October24,1986 PrimaryExaminer:Skapars;AnthonyAttorney,AgentorFirm:Woodcock,Washburn,Kurtz,Mackiewicz&NorrisClaimsWhatisclaimedis:1.Amethodofmakingasealedlead-acid
4、storagebatteryhavingapluralityofelectrodesandagelelectrolyteconsistingsubstantiallyofsulfuricacidandagellingagent,comprisingthestepsof:一种胶体电解质(由硫酸和凝胶剂组成)及多电极密封铅酸蓄电池的制作方法,包括以下(a)activatingadryunformedbatterybyfillingthebatterywithsulfuricacid, 干未化板组装电池后加入硫酸。(b)maintainingthebatteryonope
5、ncircuitforaperiodoftimesufficienttochemicallybondsulphuricacidassulfatetotheelectrodesandlowerthespecificgravityoftheacidtothedesiredgellingvalue,电池开路放置一段时间使硫酸充分与极板反应生成硫酸铅以降低酸比重,达到理想的胶体凝胶值所需。 (c)dumpingthefreeacidfromthebattery,倒出电池内的游离态硫酸。(d)addingasolutionofgellingagentandsulfuricac
6、idtofillthebatterytothenormalformationlevel,加入化成所需要的硫酸及其凝胶剂。(e)formationchargingthebatterybyapplyingaconstantchargecurrentof5-16A/100Ahforaninputof200-300Ah/lb.positiveactivematerialwherebygellingoftheelectrolyteiseffected,电池化成用定电流(5-16A/100AH)充电,使充电量达到200-300AH/lb正活物质,并使电解质凝胶理想。(f)when
7、formationiscomplete,removingexcessliquid,ifany,totopofelectrodes,and(g)sealingthebatterywithapressurereliefvalve.化成结束后,如果电池上部有多余的电解液,则需要吸出。然后,盖上安全塞。2.Amethodofmakingasealedlead-acidstoragebatteryaccordingtoclaim1whereintheunformedbatteryisactivatedbyfillingthebatterywithsulfuri