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1、论法的总则部分构造(Onthestructureofthegeneralprovisionsoflaw)OnthestructureofthegeneralprovisionsoflawOfDepartmentoflaw,PekingUniversityOntheConstructionofGeneralProvisionsasPartofaLawAsforthestructureandarrangementofitscontent,alawusuallyconsistsofthreeparts:generalprovis
2、ions,specificprovisionsandsupplementaryprovisions.Fromthegenerallogicalorderofdraftbill,Billdraftersandbillreview,consideredthefirstpersontomeetisthegeneralproblemofstructure.TheyneedtofigureoutwhatthegeneralruleisIsthegeneralprincipleanecessarypartofthelaw?Whatsh
3、ouldbeincludedinthegeneralprovisions?Inwhatformshouldwebehave?Howshouldwewrite?ThemeaningandstatusofgeneralprovisionsThemethodisgeneral,tothelawhasacommandofthemainprovisionsofthelegislativepurpose,orperformance,accordingtotheprincipleofthelaw,relevantlegalsystemo
4、rlegalsystem,basiclaw,applicationoflawandsoon,whichinthewholelawandthespecificprovisionsofannex,correspondingmethodandarticlethestandardmethod.Firstofall,thegeneralruleoccupiestheleadingpositioninthewholeofthelaw.Itisthesynthesisofthewholelawandthecontentofthewhol
5、econtentofthelaw.Thisisclear,legislators,draftsmanandbills,Ipayattentionto:first,themethodofprogramandmethodrelatedtoglobalcontent,focusongeneralprinciples.Secondly,weshouldnotwriteorwriteothercontentsintothegeneralprovisions.Secondly,thegeneralprovisionsarethewho
6、lepartofthelayer,andtherearealsocorrespondingprovisions,supplementaryprovisionsandsoon.Thisisaclear,requireslegislators,draftsmanandbills,theattentiontodistinguishbetweengeneralandspecificprovisions,theprovisionsatthesametime,alsopayattentiontotheintrinsiclinkbetw
7、eenthemasanintegralpartofthelaw.Again,intheformofgeneralprovisions,buttheprovisionsofsomeofthecontentisnormative,somenonnormative,thisisclear,legislators,draftsmanandbills,toinvestigatethegeneralprovisionsshouldbeincludedinthenormativecontent,whichnonnormativecont
8、ent,andtherighttoarrange.Inthemainformofstatutelaw,thegeneralprincipleisindispensabletothegenerallawandthevastmajorityoflaws.Thisisbecausethegenerallaw,