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1、黄冈中奥教育中小学各科功课快速提分辅导方案初一英语辅导导学案学生:课题不规则动词时间2013年月日课型复习课时2主备人张婉审核人教学目标:熟练掌握初中一些不规则动词的三种形式。教学重点难点:各种不规则动词形式的区别。知识点:初中英语常用不规则动词分类表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词costcostcost花费cutcutcut割,切hurthurthurt受伤hithithit打,撞letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读setsetset安排,安置spreadspreadspread展开,传播,涂spitspit/spatspit/spa
2、t吐痰,shutshutshut关上,闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beatbeatbeaten打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词becomebecamebecome变comecamecome来runranrun跑4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词burnburntburnt燃烧dealdealtdealt解决dreamdreamed/dreanmtdreamed/dreamt做梦hearheardheard听见hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死,悬挂learnlea
3、rned/learntlearned/learnt学习lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃,照亮meanmeantmeant意思7电话:0769-82330302,13728213102地址:黄江镇教育路永安街13号A(即黄江中学正对面)黄冈中奥教育中小学各科功课快速提分辅导方案prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved证明,证实,试验shineshone/shinedshone/shined使照耀,使发光showshowedshowed/shown展示,给...看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻
4、,嗅speedsped[sped]/speededsped/speeded加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写wakewaked/wokewaked/woken醒来,叫醒,激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给rebuildrebuiltrebuilt改建,重建sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费(3)原形→ought→ought动词原形过去式过去分词bringbroughtbrought带来
5、buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考,想(4)原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教(5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词digdugdug掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)feedfedfed喂findfoundfound发现,找到getgotgot/gotten得到holdheldheld拥有,握住,支持leadledled引导,带领,领导meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐shootshotsho
6、t射击spitspit/spatspit/spat吐痰,stickstuckstuck插进,刺入,粘住,winwonwon赢7电话:0769-82330302,13728213102地址:黄江镇教育路永安街13号A(即黄江中学正对面)黄冈中奥教育中小学各科功课快速提分辅导方案(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词laylaidlaid下蛋,放置paypai
7、dpaid付saysaidsaid说standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白loselostlost失去havehadhad有makemademade制造sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉retellretoldretold重讲,重复,复述5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词blowblewblown吹drivedrovedriven驾驶drawdrewdrawn画画eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givega