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1、1absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedin全神贯注于… 2inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致 地,主动地 3withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地 4.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据 5.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明. 6.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,
2、因为. 7.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 8.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应; 9.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地. 10.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先. 11.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于. 12answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechar
3、gefor)对…负责. 13answerto(=conformto)适合,符合. 14.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor 15approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准 16.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方); 17.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以
4、… 为羞耻 18.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信. 19.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结 20.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做… 21.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料 22.attitudetotoward…对…的态
5、度.看法 23.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 24.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均 25.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.ne’sback有…支持,有…作后台 26.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 27.beh
6、indone’sback背着某人(说坏话) 28.bebasedon upon基于 29forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处) 30.forthebetter好转 31.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过. 32.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生 33.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上 34.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom
7、开花(强调动作) 35.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机 36.boastof(orabout)吹嘘 37.outofbreath喘不过气来 38.lastbutone倒数第二. 39.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设 40.buysth.for…money用多少钱买 41.becapableof能够,有能力 becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的 43.incase(=forfearthat)万一; 44.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一 inthecaseof至
8、于…,就…而言 45.roundtheclock(=allday