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1、高考单选解题思路一、定语从句做题思路：①找到先行词；②找出定语从句；③判断定语从句所缺成分。关系代词（作主语、宾语或表语）：that、which、who、whom、whose、as关系副词（作状语）：when、where、why注意：关系副词=介词+which注意介词+which/whom引导的定语从句例句：Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasinglepersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp.真题回顾：[2014·天津卷]Englishisalanguagesharedbysevera
2、ldiversecultures,________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachofthem[2013·天津卷]Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what二、名词性从句主语从句：句子做主语（注意形式主语It）Itisdoubtfulwhethertheworkcanbecompletedontime.
3、宾语从句：句子作宾语（动词+宾语；介词+宾语；形容词+宾语）（注意形式宾语）Weconsideritourdutythatweshouldprotectourenvironment.表语从句：系动词后面的句子Mydoubtiswhohasgotawaywiththedocument.同位语从句：对前面名词起解释说明作用的句子。Thequestionwhysomanypeoplewouldchoosetoliveinthecountrysideisstillunderdiscussion.做题思路：①判断从句；②找出从句所缺成分；从
4、属连词（不作成分）：that、whether、if（是否：一般不用于表语从句和同位语从句）连接代词（作主语、宾语、表语或定语）：who、whom、whose、what、which、whoever、whatever、whichever等连接副词（作状语）：when、where、why、how、whenever、wherever等真题回顾7[2014·天津卷]Ithink________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolorsheuses.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who[2013·
5、天津卷]IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What三、状语从句做题思路：分析主从句逻辑关系①时间状从从属连词：assoonas,themoment(一….就)，theminute,theinstant,nosooner…than,hardly….when,immediately例句：Hetoldmethenewsimmediatelyhegotit.重要句型：Itwillbe+时间段+before+从句还有多
6、长时间……Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since+从句（谓语用过去式）主语+bedoing……when……主语+beabouttodosth…….when……②地点状从从属连词：where,wherever例句:Let’sgowhereverthispathwilltakeus.IfoundthemissingthingswhereIleftthem.③条件状从从属连词：if,unless,ifonly(要是….就好了),onconditionthat(条件是)，aslongas,providingthat(假若，倘若)Iw
7、illagreetogoprovidingthatmyexpensesarepaid.④目的状从从属连词：inorderthat,sothat,incase(that)（以防）,forfearthat(唯恐),等Sheworriedforfearthatthechildwouldbehurt.⑤原因状从从属连词：as,since,nowthat(既然)等⑥结果状从从属连词：so….that,such….thatHeissuchanhonestmanthateveryonewouldliketotrusthim.⑦让步状从从属连词：
8、evenif(though),while,as,whatever,however,nomatterwhat/how….Howeverhardheworks,hecan’tcatchupwithhisclassmates.真题回顾：7[2013·天津
