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ID:11352121
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时间:2018-07-11
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1、Chapter01-GoalsandGovernanceoftheCorporationSolutionstoChapter1GoalsandGovernanceoftheCorporation1.Investmentdecisions:·Shouldanewcomputerbepurchased?·Shouldthefirmdevelopanewdrug?·Shouldthefirmshutdownanunprofitablefactory?Financingdecisions:·Shouldthefirmborrowmoneyfromabankorsellb
2、onds?·Shouldthefirmissuepreferredstockorcommonstock?·Shouldthefirmbuyorleaseanewmachinethatitiscommittedtoacquiring?Esttime:01–052.Acorporationisadistinctlegalentity,separatefromitsowners(i.e.,stockholders).Thestockholdershavelimitedliabilityforthedebtsandotherobligationsofthecorpora
3、tion.Theliabilityoftheindividualstockholderisgenerallylimitedtotheamountofthestockholder’sinvestmentinthesharesofthecorporation.Creationofacorporationisalegalprocessthatrequiresthepreparationofarticlesofincorporation.Ontheotherhand,asoleproprietorshipisnotdistinctfromtheindividualwho
4、operatesthebusiness.Therefore,thesoleproprietor(i.e.,theindividual)directlyownsthebusinessassets,managesthebusiness,andispersonallyresponsibleforthedebtsofthesoleproprietorship.Esttime:01–053.Thekeyadvantageofseparatingownershipandmanagementinalargecorporationisthatitgivesthecorporat
5、ionpermanence.Thecorporationcontinuestoexistifmanagersarereplacedorifstockholdersselltheirownershipintereststootherinvestors.Thecorporation’spermanenceisanessentialcharacteristicinallowingcorporationstoobtainthelargeamountsoffinancingrequiredbymanybusinessentities.Esttime:01–051-441©
6、2012byMcGraw-HillEducation.Thisisproprietarymaterialsolelyforauthorizedinstructoruse.Notauthorizedforsaleordistributioninanymanner.Thisdocumentmaynotbecopied,scanned,duplicated,forwarded,distributed,orpostedonawebsite,inwholeorpart.Chapter01-GoalsandGovernanceoftheCorporationTheindiv
7、idualstockholdersofacorporation(i.e.,theowners)arelegallydistinctfromthecorporationitself,whichisaseparatelegalentity.Consequently,thestockholdersarenotpersonallyliableforthedebtsofthecorporation;thestockholders’liabilityforthedebtsofthecorporationislimitedtotheinvestmenteachstockhol
8、derhasmadein
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