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1、2011英语专业四级考试真题及答案听写：BritishholidayinghabitsInthelate1970s,airtravelbecameaffordablefortheaveragefamilyintheUK,andmorepeoplestartedtravellingabroadfortheirsummerholidays.Afterall,theBritishweatherwasn’tverygood,eveninsummer,soalotofpeopleleftthecountryforavacation.I
2、nthe1980sand1990s,youngpeopleintheUKbecamewealthieronaverage.Asaresult,theystartedtogoabroadingroups,toplacessuchasSpainandGreece.Oncetheyarrivedattheirdestination,theymetwithothergroupsofyoungpeopleandhadonelongparty.Britishholidayinghabitshavebeguntochange,howeve
3、r.ClimatechangemeansthattheUKnowhasahotterclimate,sopeopledonotneedtogooverseastofindgoodweather.Also,goingabroadismoreexpensive.Asaresult,moreBritishpeoplearechoosingtospendtheirsummerholidaysintheUK.81-85BDBAC85-90ACADB91-95BADDC96-100BCACB大作文：Shouldprivatecarown
4、ersbetaxedforpollution?私家车主是否应交污染税？Withthedevelopmentofsociety,manypeoplecanaffordacar.Asthenumberofthecarsisrising,wearefacingsomeproblems.Onebigproblemisthepollutioncausedbytheuseofcars.Inordertosolvethisproblem,governmentagenciesinsomebigcitiesrecentlysuggesttha
5、ta“pollutiontax”shouldbeputonprivatecarsinordertocontrolthenumberofcarsandreducepollutioninthecity.Formypart,Iagreetothisviewpoint,andmyreasonsareasfollows:Tobeginwith,carscontributetotheenvironmentalpollution.Forexample,alotofbigcitiesinChinaarenowplaguedbyserious
6、airpollution.Thenitistheresponsibilityoftheseprivatecarownerstopayforthepollutionandtheyshouldbetaxed.Thepurposeofcollectingenvironmentalpollutiontaxistoraisethefund,andthenutilizethetaxrevenuelevertoprotectourenvironment.Secondly,itisagoodwaytoraisepeople’senviron
7、mentalawarenessbyputtingapollutiontaxonprivatecars.Ifpeoplesufferfromthefinanciallosswhenmakingadecision,theywillthinkmoreabouttheirdecision.Thentheywillconsidermorewhendecidingtobuyaprivatecar.Consequently,theincreaserateofthenumberoftheprivatecarscanbecontrolled.
8、Inaword,itisaverygoodandnecessaryattempttousethemeansoftaxationtotreatthepollution.Ofcourse,itmustbekeptinmindthatallpeople,includingtheprivateca
