结果--条件--让步--方式状语从句---学生

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1、结果状语从句常用引导词：so…that、such…that　　　　1、so和such的用法是一个难点，归纳如下：(1)so+adj./adv.+that句子(2)sucha/an+adj.+单数名词+that句子=so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that句子(3)such+adj.+复数名词/不可数名词+that句子so+many/few+复数名词+that句子so+much/little+不可数名词+that句子Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.It’ssuchagoodchancetha

2、twemustnotmissit.2、so+adj./adv.置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装。Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape.Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.Sofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.Somuchdidtheyeatthattheycou

3、ldnotmoveforthenexthour.3、such…置于句首时，such后的句子也要使用部分倒装。Suchanicemandidheseemthatweallbelievehim.把下列句子变成倒装句：1.He talked so loud that he annoyed the speaker.=2.He was so brilliant that he made a lot of inventions.=3.It was such a hot day that people could not go out.=4.They

4、hadsuchafiercedogthatnoonedaredtogoneartheirhouse=5.Thesnowfellsofastthatourfootstepsweresooncoveredup．=6.Theirdogwassofiercethatnoonedaredcomenearit．=7条件状语从句　　常用引导词：if、unless、aslongas、solongas特殊引导词：ifonly、providing/providedthat、supposethat、onconditionthat　　Eg：We’llstart

5、ourprojectifthepresidentagrees.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.Suppose(that)thisisthemostbeautifulfloweryoucanfindontheearth,then...假如这就是你能在地球上找到的最美丽

6、的花朵,那么.Youcanusethebicycleonconditionthatyoureturnittomorrow.让步状语从句　　常用引导词：although=though、as、while(一般用在句首)　　特殊引导词：evenif=eventhough、nomatter+疑问词=疑问词+ever　　Eg：Although/Though/As/WhileIrespecthimmuch,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.　　尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。　　Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswim

7、mingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.　　Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.　　Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoumaysay.　　1、as,though引导的倒装句(1)名词+as/though+主语+动词(句首名词不能带任何冠词)Though/Ashewasachild,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.=Childas/thoughhewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo

8、.Thoughheisaboy，helikestoplaywithgirls.=Ashewasaking，hewasunhappy.　　=(2)形容词+as/though+主语+动词　Though/Ashe