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1、CoordinatingConjunctionsCoordinatingconjunctionsarewhatcometomostpeople’smindswhentheyheartheword“conjunction,”andtheydoexactlywhattheirnameimplies–theymakethingsgotogether.Theycanjointogetherwords,phrasesandindependentclauses.Ifyou’veeverheardtheclassicSchoolhouseRocksong,“Conjun
2、ctionJunction,”thenyouarealreadysomewhatfamiliarwithcoordinatingconjunctions.TheCoordinatingConjunctionsTheEnglishlanguagehassevencoordinatingconjunctions,andthey’reeasytorememberifyoucanjustrememberFANBOYS:For-Explainsreasonorpurpose(justlike“because”)IgototheparkeverySunday,forI
3、lovetowatchtheducksonthelake.And-AddsonethingtoanotherIgototheparkeverySundaytowatchtheducksonthelakeandtheshirtlessmenplayingsoccer.Nor-UsedtopresentanalternativenegativeideatoanalreadystatednegativeideaIdon’tgoforthefreshairnorreallyfortheducks.Honestly,Ijustlikethesoccer.But-Sh
4、owscontrastThesoccerintheparkisentertaininginthewinter,butit’sbetterintheheatofsummer.Or-PresentsanalternativeorachoiceThemenplayonteams:shirtsorskins.Yet-Introducesacontrastingideathatfollowstheprecedingidealogically(similarto“but”)Ialwaystakeabooktoread,yetIneverseemtoturnasingl
5、epage.So-Indicateseffect,resultorconsequenceI’vestarteddatingoneofthesoccerplayers,sonowIhaveanexcusetowatchthegameeachweek.UsingCommasWithCoordinatingConjunctionsYou’llnoticethatintheexamplesentences,someofthecoordinatingconjunctionsareprecededbyacommawhileothersarenot.Thereisave
6、rysimplereasonforthis.Ifacoordinatingconjunctionisjoiningtogethertwoindependentclauses(thingsthatcouldfeasiblystandaloneascompletesentences),itneedstohaveacommawithit.Iftheconjunctionisconnectingtwophrases(incompletesentences)orwords(asinalist),itdoesnotneedacomma.Thesoccerinthepa
7、rkisentertaininginthewinter(independentclause)+it’sbetterintheheatofsummer(independentclause)–Becausethesearetwoindependentclauses,theymustbejoinedtogetherbyacommaandacoordinatingconjunction.theducksonthelake(phrase)+theshirtlessmenplayingsoccer(phrase)–Becausethesearenotcompletes
8、entences(independentclauses),they