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1、不定代词、指示代词、人称代词、连接代词与高考涂兴仁とこぅにん不定代词、指示代词、人称代词、连接代词一.all,noone,none;any,eachall表示肯定;all指三个或三个以上的人或物,作主语时,用复数动词;all表示一切,作主语时,用单数动词.all与not搭配时,表示不完全否定.eg:Allofthemareenjoyingthemselves.Allyouwanttodoistolisten.Allbirdscan’tfly.=Notallbirdscanfly.noone指人;noone表示对三个或三个以上的人的否定;noone作
2、主语时,用单数动词.eg:Noonewantstointerferewithyou.Apartfromthem,Ihadnoonetotalkto.None指人或物;none表示对三个或三个以上的人或物的否定;指不可数名词作主语时,用动词单数;指人作主语时,常用复数动词;指可数的物或动物作主语时,用单数动词或复数动词.eg::NoneofusspeakJapanese.Noneoftheroomsare/isready.Noneofthedogswere/wasthere.Iboughtalotofapplesbutnoneisleft.any/e
3、ach:any指三个或三个以上的人或物;each指二个或二个以上的人或物.eg:-Whichofthetwotiesdoyouwant?-Each/Eitherwilldo.-Whichofthesetiesdoyouwant?-Anywilldo.1.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?(07江西卷)-Great!_____butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody2.Ofallthebooksonth
4、edesk,_____isofanyuseforourstudy.(06四川卷)A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none3.Ihadtobuy_____thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.(04上海卷)A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all4.Itiseasytodotherepair._____youneedisahammerandsomenails.(04天津卷)A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything5.That’sanu
5、npleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter_____he’sdoneforyou.(04全国II)A.somethingB.anythingC.allD.that二.both,either,neitherboth,either,neither可对二个的肯定或否定.both表示肯定;指两人或两物;both+复数名词/bothof+复数名词;both与not搭配时,表示不完全否定.eg:Bothofthemarewomen.Thereisariver,withtreesonbothsides/eachside/eit
6、herside.Bothofthemdon’tlikeTV.=NotbothofthemlikeTV.either表示肯定,指两者之一;either+单数名词/eitherof+复数名词;与not搭配时,表示全部否定.eg:Hecanwritewitheitherhand/bothhands.Eitheroftheplansisequallydangerous.HehaslivedinBeijingandShanghai,buthedoesn’tlikeeithercityverymuch.neither表示两者全否定;neither+单数名词/n
7、eitherof+复数名词.eg:Neithermagazineisofanyusetome.Neitherofthemagazinesis/areofanyusetome.-Whichofthebooksdoyouprefer?-Neither/Either/Both.1.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_____oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each(08北京卷)2.-Doyouwantteaorcoffee?-
8、_____.Ireallydon’tmind.(08上海卷)A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All3.T