gmat逻辑题(带答案)[1]

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1、TESTATime30minutes20Questions1.Mr.Janeck:Idon’tbelieveStevensonwillwintheelectionforgovernor.Fewvotersarewillingtoelectabusinessmanwithnopoliticalexperiencetosucharesponsiblepublicoffice.Ms.Siuzdak:You’rewrong.Theexperienceofrunningamajorcorporationisavaluablepreparationforthetaskofrunningast

2、ategovernment.M.Siuzdak’sresponseshowsthatshehasinterpretedMr.Janeck’sremarktoimplywhichofthefollowing?(A)Mr.JaneckconsidersStevensonunqualifiedfortheofficeofgovernor.(B)Nocandidatewithoutpoliticalexperiencehaseverbeenelectedgovernorofastate.(C)Mr.Janeckbelievesthatpoliticalleadershipandbusin

3、essleadershiparecloselyanalogous.(D)Acareerspentinthepursuitofprofitcanbeanimpedimenttoone’sabilitytorunastategovernmentfairly.（A）(E)Votersgenerallyoverestimatethevalueofpoliticalexperiencewhenselectingacandidate.2.Whichofthefollowingbestcompletesthepassagebelow?Onetax-reformproposalthathasga

4、inedincreasingsupportinrecentyearsistheflattax,whichwouldimposeauniformtaxrateonincomesateverylevel.Opponentsoftheflattaxsaythataprogressivetax（累进税）system,whichleviesahigherrateoftaxesonhigher-incometaxpayers,isfairer,placingthegreaterburdenonthosebetterabletobearit.However,thepresentcrazyqui

5、ltoftaxdeductions（扣除）,exemptions（免税额）,credits,andloopholesbenefitsprimarilythehigh-incometaxpayer,whoisconsequentlyabletoreducehisorhereffectivetaxrate,oftentoalevelbelowthatpaidbythelower-incometaxpayer.Therefore,______(A)higher-incometaxpayersarelikelytolendtheirsupporttotheflat-taxproposal

6、nowbeingconsideredbyCongress(B)aflat-taxsystemthatallowednodeductionsorexemptionswouldsubstantiallyincreaseactualgovernmentrevenues(C)thelower-incometaxpayermightwellbepenalizedbytheinstitutionofaflat-taxsysteminthiscountry(D)theprogressivenatureofourpresenttaxsystemismoreillusory（虚幻的）thanrea

7、l（D）(E)theflattaxwouldactuallybefairertothelower-incometaxpayerthananyprogressivetaxsystemcouldbe3.Aspartofourprogramtohalt（停止）theinflux（涌入）ofillegalimmigrants（移民）,theadministrationisproposingthecreationofanationalidentitycard.Thecardwouldbea