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1、非谓语动词的用法(三)教学目标非谓语动词的用法(三)重点难点掌握非谓语动词的用法,以及灵活运用该用法.一.Revision课前小测：1.Thecars inBeijingareasgoodasthose inShanghai. A.produce,produce B.produced,produced C.produced,producing D.producing,producing2.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li apatient. A.exami
2、ne B.examining C.toexamine D.examined3. asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly. A.HavingbeengivenB.Havinggiven C.Giving D.Beinggiven4. asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
3、verysoon. A.HavingbeengivenB.Havinggiven C.Giving D.Beinggiven5.Hewrotealettertome thathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather A.inform B.informing C.informed D.beinginformed6.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself aboutwhat'sgo
4、ingonintheworld. A.inform B.informing C.informed D.beinginformed 二.Presentation七、不定式省to1.感官动词(see,watch,notice,observe,listento,hear,feel,lookat,smell,taste等)Isawhimgooutoftheroom.2.使役动词(make,have,let)(注：get的复合宾语加to)Whodidtheteacherhavewriteanarticlefort
5、hewallpaper?I’llgetsomeonetocome.注：变为被动语态要加to3wouldrather，hadbetter句型后4Why…/whyno…句型后5help后可带to，也可不带to,helpsb（to）dosth：6but和except后。but前是实义动词do时，后面出现的不定式不带to。典型例题1）----Iusuallygotherebytrain. ----Whynot___byboatforachange? A.totrygoing B. tryingtogo
6、 C. totryandgo D. trygoing 答案：D.whynot后面接不带to的不定式，因此选D。2）Pauldoesn'thavetobemade___.Healwaysworkshard. A.learn B.tolearn C.learned D.learning 答案：B.make后接不带to的动词不定式，当其用于被动时，to不可省略。3)Hewasseen______outoftheroom.A.goB.togoC.goneD.went答案：B.感官动词see后的动词作宾补
7、,在主动语态中省to,但在被动语态中要补出to.4)Johnwasmade______anarticleforthewallpaper.A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.Writing答案：A.使役动词make后的动词作宾补，在主动语态中省to,但在被动语态中要补出to.八、不定式与分词作宾补的区别不定式作宾补---------强调动作发生的整个过程现在分词作宾补----------表示动作正在进行,宾语是分词动作的执行者过去分词作宾补----------表示动作已经完成，且宾语与宾补
8、之间有被动意义Isawhimcomingdownstairs.Ifoundtheworkdone.Theywarnedmenottobelate.Idiscoveredthefamilysittingonthelawn.Hehadhisbikestolen.WhowillyouhavetranslatethisarticleintoFrench?练习1.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister__
