1、七年级英语下册必背短语和句型(一) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.play chess下国际象棋 2.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓(乐器名词 前要加the) 3.speak English/Chinese 说英语/说中文(说某种语言用speak) 4.join a club 参加俱乐部join us 加入我们(join后面接社团,组织名称或人)5.music club 音乐俱乐部 6.art club 美术俱乐部 7.swimming club 游泳
2、俱乐部 8.want to do sth. 想要做某事(后面可以接to do sth. 的动词有:want, need, like, remember记得, learn学习, have to必须 等) 9.be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于be good with sb. 与某人相处友好 10.tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事 11.like(love) to do sth./ like(love) doing sth. 喜欢做某事 12.school show 学校演出 13.radio show 广播节目
3、 14.talk to sb. 跟某人说 15.the old people's home 敬老院 16.music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师 17.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 18.call sb. at+电话号码 19.help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做 20.on the weekend/ on weekends 在周末 21.on weekdays 在工作日(周一到周五) 22.do Chinese kung fu 表
4、演中国功夫 23.school music festival 学校音乐节 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 1.go to school 去上学 go to work 去上班 go home 回家 go to bed 去睡觉 2.get up 起床 3.get dressed 穿衣 4.brush one's teeth 刷牙 5.do one's homework 写作业 6.eat(have) breakfast / dinner / lunch 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭 7.take a shower
5、 冲凉 take a walk 去散步 8.at five o’clock 在5点整 1.at half past six 在6点半 2.a quarter past eight 8点一刻 3.a quarter to ten (10点差一刻)9点45 4.an interesting job 一份有趣的工作(job 可数; work 不可数) 5.at night/ in the evening在晚上 6.be late for work/ school/ class 迟到 15.best friend 最好朋友 16.clean on'e room 打扫房间(
6、clean 还有“干净的”意思) 17.half an hour 半个钟头 18.a lot of= lots of 很多 19.eat well 吃得好 eat quickly 吃得快 (副词修饰动词) 20.taste good 尝起来很好吃(感官动词look/ sound/ taste +形容词) 21.get home from school 放学回家 22.get home from work 下班回家 23.a healthy life 一种健康的生活 24.It's time for sth. / It's time to do sth. 该做某
7、事的时候了 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 1. 到达某地:get to+地点 arrive in+ 大地点;arrive at+ 小地点 2. 交通方式表达法:take the train/bus/subway/taxi/boatto +地点 ride the/one's bike/ drive one's car (放句中) by bike/ train/ subway/ car/ taxi/ boat (放句末) 3.walk to school=