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1、英文文献Future?AnIntroductionLouisCOETZEE1,JohanEKSTEEN21MerakaInstitute,CSIR,P.O.Box395,Pretoria,0001,SouthAfricaTel:+27(012)8413036,Fax:+27(012)8414570,Email:louis.coetzee@csir.co.za2MicrosoftSouthAfricaandWest,East,CentralAfrica&TheIndianOceanIslands,P.O.Box5817,Rivonia,2128,SouthAfricaTel:+27(082)46
2、70854,Fax:+27(011)3617004,Email:jeksteen@microsoft.comAbstract:TheInternetisalivingentity,alwayschangingandevolving.Newapplicationsandbusinessesarecreatedcontinuously.InadditiontoanevolvingInternet,technologyisalsochangingthelandscape.Broadbandconnectivityisbecomingcheapandubiquitous;devicesarebecom
3、ingmorepowerfulandsmallerwithavarietyofon-boardsensors.Theproliferationofmoredevicesbecomingconnectedisleadingtoanewparadigm:theInternetofThings.TheInternetofThingsisdrivenbyanexpansionoftheInternetthroughtheinclusionofphysicalobjectscombinedwithanabilitytoprovidesmarterservicestotheenvironmentasmor
4、edatabecomesavailable.VariousapplicationdomainsrangingfromGreen-ITandenergyefficiencytologisticsarealreadystartingtobenefitfromInternetofThingsconcepts.TherearechallengesassociatedwiththeInternetofThings,mostexplicitlyinareasoftrustandsecurity,standardisationandgovernancerequiredtoensureafairandtrus
5、tworthyopenInternetofThingswhichprovidesvaluetoallofsociety.InternetofThingsishighontheresearchagendaofseveralmultinationalsaswellastheEuropeanCommissionandcountriessuchasChina.TheresearchconductedisdrivingthecreationofausefulandpowerfulInternetofThings.ThebenefitsofInternetofThingstothedevelopingan
6、demergingeconomiesaresignificant,andstrategiestorealisetheseneedtobefound.Keywords:InternetofThings,ubiquitouscomputing,broadbandconnectivity,standardisation.1.IntroductionThroughnumeroustechnologyadvances,societyismovingtowardsan“alwaysconnected”paradigm.Networks(bothwiredandwireless)areeverywhere,
7、openstandardsaredefinedandrolledout(e.g.IPv6)allowingforuniqueaddressingschemes.Conceptsassociatedwiththe“FutureInternet”arebeingresearchedand8英文文献applied[1].Onenewconceptassociatedwiththe“FutureInter