论托尼莫里森作品中黑人女性意识的觉醒大学论文 .doc

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1、TheAwakeningoftheBlackFeministfromtheNovelofToniMorrisonAbstract:InOctober1993,theNobelPrizeforLiteraturewasgrantedtoablackAmericanwomanwriter,ToniMorrison.SheisthefirstblackwomanwriterwhoisawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature;HerworksareaboutAfrican-Americanwomenwhosufferedalotinthewh

2、iteAmericansociety.Hernovelsusuallyfocusonsuchproblemsasblackwomen’sself-awareness.Shehelpstodevelopthenovelwritinginthe20thcentury.Sincethelate1770’s,theliterarycriticalfiledhaspaidagreatdealofattentiontoToniMorrisonandherworks.Variousbooksandessayswithallkindsofcriticaltheoriesand

3、waysareconstantlyemerging.ThethesismainlyconcernstheblackwomeninMorrison’sworks,andanalyzesself-consciousnessoftheblackwomanfurthelyfromSethe’sEndurance,Pacola’spraytoSula’sRebellion.ThethesisnotonlypromotesthestudiesofAfrican-Americanblackfeministliteratureandalsooffersreferencesto

4、thestrugglesagainstcolonialismandhegemonyfortheThirdWorldandourcountryfromthede-marginalizationprocessoftheblackpeople,especiallytheblackwomen.KeyWords:ToniMorrison;blackfemale;blackfeminism20论托尼莫里森作品中黑人女性意识的觉醒摘要:托尼·莫里森是美国首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的黑人女作家。她的作品主要写着美国黑人女性生活在白人统治的社会所遭受的一切。并且作品中针对美国黑人女性

5、自我意识的觉醒。她推动了19世纪美国黑人文学的快速发展。自18世纪70年代中期开始，文学评论家们密切关注托尼·莫里森和她的作品。各式各样评论的文章，书籍，杂志相继而来。本论文分析的黑人女性自我意识的觉醒，从塞丝的忍受，佩克拉的祈求到秀拉绝望反抗。这不仅提升和带动美国黑人女性文学的力量，更为第三世界的人们反殖民反霸权、反压迫、尤其是黑人女性提供参考。关键词：托尼·莫里森；黑人女性；黑人女权主义201.IntroductionToniMorrison,whoisoneofthemostactiveblackwomenwritersinthecurrentliter

6、aryworld,istheeighthwomanwriterandtheonlyoneblackwriteramongthetenAmericanwriterswhohavegottheNobelPrizeforLiteraturesince1901.OfthemostfamousnovelistsinAmericanliteraryworldofthetwentiethcentury,ToniMorrisonisabrightstaramongthem.KnownasoneofthemostoutstandingfiguresincontemporaryA

7、mericanfiction,especiallythewinnerofNobelPrizein1993,ToniMorrisonhasachievedinternationalfameandpopularityforherproductiveworksinwhichsheshowsdeepconcernforthefateoftheblackpeople,especiallyblackwomen.ThethesismainlyconcernstheblackwomeninMorrison’sworks,furtheranalyzesself-consciou

8、snessoftheblackwoma