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ID:10913775
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时间:2018-07-08
《新牛津译林版8bunit4知识点(b)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、8Bunit4Agoodread一.知识点。1.Sandyiswonderingwheretoaskforhelp.(1)wonder此处用作及物动词,意为“想知道,对…感到怀疑”。Eg:Shewonderedwhatthechildwasdoing.【拓展】①wonder作不及物动词,意为“感到惊讶”。Whatareyouwonderingabout?你对什么感到疑惑?②wonder4wonder作不可数名词,意为“惊奇,惊异,惊讶”。alook“wonder惊异的表情befilledwit
2、hwonder非常惊奇③wonder作可数名词,意为“奇观”。TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.(2)askfor意为“请求”。asksb.for……意为“向某人请求……”。Eg:SandyoftenasksherclassmatesforadviceaboutlearningChinese.(2013.山东东营)---Iwonder___________.----ShandongProvince.AwhenwillPengLiyuancomeB.Whe
3、rePengLiyuanisfromC.WherePengLiyuancamefromD.HowPengLiyuanwillcome2.MrWuadviseduswhichtochooseasafter-schoolactivities.advise及物动词,意为“建议,劝告”,后面常跟名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句等。Eg:Thedoctoradvised(taking)aweek’srest.【拓展】advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”Eg:Sheadvisedustowait
4、.她建议我们等一等。3.Danieltaughthimselfhowtouseacomputertodraw.(1)teachoneself意为“自学”,相当于learn…byoneself.ThegirltaughtherselfEnglish.=ThegirllearnedEnglishbyherself.(2)teachsb.(how)todosth.意为“教某人(如何)做某事”Eg:Wouldyoupleaseteachme(how)topaintChinesepaintings?4.Wha
5、tyouthinkofitandsoon.……你认为这本书怎么样,等等。andsoon是一个短语,意为“等等”,用在举例的末尾,表示举例未完。andsoon之前的举例,都是用逗号隔开的,不能用and连接。Ilovemanysportssuchasfootball,basketball,badminton,tabletennisandsoon.5.Youmustreturnthebooksontime.ontime意为“按时,准时”。Eg:Westudentsshouldgettoschoolonti
6、me.【拓展】intime意为“及时”。Eg:Willyoubeabletofinishitintime?6.AlltheBritishpublishinghousesrefusedtopublishit.refuse及物动词,意为“拒绝”,其常用搭配有:(1)refuse+名词/代词,意为“拒绝……”。Eg:Herefusedmyhelp.(2)refusetodosth.意为“拒绝做某事”。Eg:Herefusedtoacceptmyinvitation.(3)refusesb,sth.意为“拒
7、绝某人某物”。Eg:Shecan`trefusehimanything.7.sofar意为“到目前为止”,指从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在这一段时间。Sofar常用于现在完成时态,多位于句首或句末。Sofarwe’veplantedmorethan2,000trees.8.agreatsuccess巨大的成功success此处用作可数名词,意为“成功的人或事”;success也可作不可数名词,意为“成功”,其反义词为failure“失败”。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.【拓展
8、】①succeed用作不及物动词,意为“成功”,后常跟indoingsth.。Thepeoplesucceededinclimbingthemountainatlast.②successful形容词,意为“成功的”。Myuncleisasuccessfulbusinessman.③successfully副词,意为“成功地”。Ifyouworkhard,youwillgetitsuccessfully.(哈尔滨中考)Dearfriends,pleasereadever
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