大学体验英语第三版综合教程4 UNIT3答案.doc

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1、Unit3Listen1.exclusive　2.fixed　3.authorize　4.distributor　5.raised　6.downloading　7.products8.orderedittopay$25000 9.AnexactnumberofCDsandtotaldamageswillbedeterminedataNovemberhearing10.Webelievethateveryoneshouldhavetherighttolistentothemusictheypurchasethinkaboutit1.Thisisacontroversialissue.Ontheo

2、nehand,thosewhoarepositiveaboutitbelievethatdownloadingmusicforfreeissomethingthatmostofushaveengagedinonetimeoranother.Itiscertainlynohighcrime.Sharingmusicfilesonlineforfreeisamini-consumerrevolutionandboonforartists—itisdefinitivelyethical.Ontheotherhand,thosewhoareagainstitarguethatit'snodiffere

3、ntfromgoingintotheartist'shouseandstealinghisCDofftheshelf.Bystealingmusic,youarenotonlyhurtingmusiciansbutalsobreakingthelaw.2.Thisquestionhastwodifferentbutvalidanswers.Ifoneanswersthequestionfromastrictlylegalpointofview,copyrightinfringementisclearlynottheft.Itisonlyaviolationofoneormorespecific

4、statutes,violationisdifferentfromtheft.Ingeneral,thelegaldefinitionoftheftinvolvestheunauthorizedtakingofanother’sproperty.EventhoughweusethephraseIntellectualPropertyrathercasually,makingacopyofaprotectedworkdoesnotinvolvetakingthatproperty—itinvolvesviolatingtheowners’righttocontrolcopyingofthepro

5、perty.Otherswhoarewillingtorelyonamoreinformaldefinitionoftheword“theft”assertthatcopyrightinfringementistheft.Itmaynotmeetthestandardforstatutorytheft,butviolatingsomeone’srighttocontrolcopyingataminimumrepresentsanetherealopportunitycost,andinmanycasestangibleeconomicloss.Tothepersonwhofindstheirw

6、orkstolen,thefeelingoftheftisquitereal.3.Thepurposeofcopyrightlawistopromotetheprogressofusefulartsandsciencebyprotectingtheexclusiverightofauthorsandinventorstobenefitfromtheirworksofauthorship.PassageA网络版权执法——赚钱之道　　丹佛——布莱恩•希尔，一位北卡罗来纳州20岁的博主，去年12月在他自己的博客上发布了一张机场保安人员搜身的照片，没想到由此引来了一场法律战。　一个月后，希尔先生收到一

7、封电子邮件，发件人是《拉斯维加斯太阳报》的一位记者，他正在调查一家专为报社代理版权诉讼的内华达公司。电子邮件通知希尔先生，他也是Righthaven公司起诉的对象之一。尽管那张机场照片在希尔先生从网上撤下之前就早已在网上疯传，但这张照片却是《丹佛邮报》11月18日首次刊发的。　　希尔先生撤下了照片，但为时已晚。法院的传票送到了他的家里。该诉讼要求法律赔偿。尽管没有提出赔偿的具体数字，但希尔先生被控