航海英语老题库第八章

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1、第八章（2349---2690）2349Yourvesselistodockbowinatapierwithouttheassistanceoftugboats.Whichlinewillbethemostusefulwhenmaneuveringthevesselalongsidethepier?A.Bowspringline.B.Inshoreheadline.C.Sternbreastline.D.Bowbreastline.你船靠泊船首在码头并没有拖轮协助。哪一根缆绳最有用当你操纵船舶靠泊时？首倒缆2350Yourvesselisloadedwithnon-hygros

2、copiccargoesandisgoingfromacoldtowarmclimate.Youshould______.A.Starttheexhaustblowers.B.Starttheintakeblowers.C.Notventilatethecargoholds.D.Ventilatethecargoholds.你船装载不吸湿的货物自寒冷地区到温暖地区。你应货舱不通风。2351YourvesselislistingbecauseofanegativeGM.TolowerGbelowM,youshould______.A.Deballast.B.Transferwei

3、ghttothehighside.C.Ballastonthehighside.D.AddweightsymmetricallybelowG.你船因为GM高度不足导致倾斜。为降低G在M之下，你应在G下对称地增加重量。2352Yourvesselislisting4˚toportandhasashortrollingperiod.Thereisloosefirefightingwaterinthehull.Theshipistrimmeddownbytheheadwithonefootoffreeboardatthebow.Whichactionshouldyoutakefirs

4、t?A.PressuptheslackNo.1starboarddoublebottomtank.B.Pumpouttheforepeaktank.C.Eliminatethewaterinthetweendecksaft.D.Jettisonstoresoutofthepaintlockerinthefo’c’sle.你船左倾4度且横摇周期短。船壳内有自由流动灭火留下的水。船舶首倾且首干舷1英尺。你应最先采取什么措施？排出首尖舱的水2353Yourvesselisgoingfromawarnclimatetoacoldclimatewithahygroscopiccargo.

5、Whichstatementistrue?A.Youmustventilateconstantlyandvigorouslytocombatshipsweat.B.Youshouldventilate,thereislittledangerofshipsweat,butapossibilityofcargosweat.C.Thereisdangerofheavycargosweatifyouventilate.D.Thereislittledangerofanysweatproblem.你船装载吸湿的货物自温暖地区开往寒冷地区。哪一句是正确的？你必须连续且旺盛地通风以防止船体出

6、汗2354Yourvesselhasamidshipsengineroomandthecargoisconcentratedintheendholds.Thevesselis______.A.Saggingwithtensilestressonmaindeck.B.Saggingwithcompressivestressonmaindeck.C.Hoggingwithtensilestressonmaindeck.D.Hoggingwithcompressivestressonmaindeck.你船的机舱在船中部并且货物集中装在船的首尾部。船舶有拉伸主甲板的中拱。2355You

7、rtankvesselisloadeddowntohermarks,andyoufindthatshehastoomuchtrimbythestern.Toadjustthetrim,youmay______.A.Addballastforward.B.Loadmorecargoforward.C.Shiftbunkersforward.D.Alloftheabove.油船满载，并且你发现尾倾过大。为调整吃水差，你可以转移燃油到船首部。2356Yourtankvesselisfullyloa