材料科学与工程专业外语 字母排序版

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1、actuators传感器，驱动器actuators致动器Advancedceramics先进陶瓷材料AFM（AtomicForceMicroscope）原子力显微镜Agglomerates(oraggregates)andaerogels凝聚物和气凝胶Alumina氧化铝Amorphous非晶的Anion阴离子anisotropic各向异性的annealing退火anode阳极axialprojection轴投影BAWsbulkacousticwaves（声体波）BCCbody-centeredcubic体心立方Bioceramics生物陶瓷biodegradable生物所能分解的

2、Biodegradablesystems生物可降解系统biodegradable可生物降解的bio-inspiredmedicalprostheses仿生医学人工器官biologicaltagging生物标记biomedicalapplications生物医学应用biomimetic仿生的biomolecularsingle-electrondevices生物分子单电子器件Biotechnologybivalent/divalent二价Bulkmaterial体材料Capacitor电容器Catalyst催化剂Cathode阴极Cation阳离子Cement水泥;接合剂cerami

3、cbasedcomposites陶瓷基复合材料Ceramiccoating陶瓷涂层ChemicalComposition化学成分Chemicalreagent化学试剂civilengineering土木工程Coldisostaticpressing(CIPing)冷等静压成形compactingequipment压实设备compatibilizer增容剂complementarymetal-oxidesemiconductorCMOS（互补金属氧化物半导体）Compositionandstructure组成结构CondensedMatterPhysics凝聚态物理Considera

4、blecomplexity相当复杂Consumerappliance家电Containerindustry集装箱业coordinationnumber配位数corrosionresistance耐(腐)蚀性,耐蚀力,抗腐(蚀)性cost-efficientautomatedcomputer-controlledlooms造价低廉的自动化电脑控制的织机CovalentValence共价:Covalent共价键cross-disciplinary,跨学科的Crystalstructure晶体结构crystalline结晶的Crystallographicorientation晶向deg

5、radable能够自然分解的;可降低的;可降级的Dielectricconstant介电常数DifferentialThermalAnalysis，（DTA）差热分析domain范围，领域，畴Ductility延展性elasticmodulus弹性模量Elastodynamics弹性动力学electricalconductivity电导率Electronegativity电负性Electronicceramics电子陶瓷Electrostatic静电的;静电学的Energylevels能级environmentallyfriendly环境友好，对环境无危害的fatigueresis

6、tance抗疲劳强度fatigueresistance耐疲劳性FCCface-centeredcubic面心立方Ferrite铁素体ferroconcrete钢筋混凝土;钢骨水泥Ferroelasticity铁弹性ferroelectric铁电fineceramics精细陶瓷Fluorescent萤光的fracturetoughness断裂韧性freeelectrongas自由电子气functionalceramics功能陶瓷FunctionalmaterialGMRgiantmagnetoresistiveeffect巨磁阻效应Gradient梯度graphenen.石墨烯Gra

7、phite石墨hardness硬度HCPhexagonalclose-packed六方密堆积Heatcapacity热容heattreatmentfurnace热处理炉Heattreatment热处理4/4Heterogeneousstructure多相结构;多相组织;不均匀组织heterogenous异质的heterojunction异质结highmodulusfibre高模量纤维High-temperaturesuperconductors高温超导体homogen