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1、赢在单词必知：巴朗词表速记记忆法！bohemian源于波希米亚地区不同于世俗生活方式的吉卜赛居民ADJ.unconventional(inanartisticway).GertrudeSteinranofftoParistoliveaneccentric,bohemianlifewithherwriterfriends.Oaklandwasnotbohemian;itwastoobourgeois,toomiddle-class.boycott源于Boycott上尉：爱尔兰1880年土地联盟骚动期间被其邻里摈弃的土地代理人v.refrainfrombuying
2、orusing;torefusetodealwithbyagroup.Thedecidedtoboycotttheparkinggarage.Theboycottachievedlowerprices.Toputpressureongrapegrowerstostopusingpesticidesthatharmedthefarmworkers’health,CesarChavezcalledforconsumerstoboycottgrapes,alsoN.byzantine源自Byzantine（拜占廷帝国）Of,relatingto,orcharacte
3、rizedbyintrigue;schemingordevious拜占廷的,爱玩弄阴谋的,诡计多端的《赢在单词》一书中指出：记忆单词最科学、合理、有效、快速、实用的方法即探源法！chauvinist源自尼古拉斯沙文，传说中以对拿破仑忠诚而闻名的法国士兵N.blindlydevotedpatriot;zealousadherentofagrouporcause.Achauvinistcannotrecognizeanyfaultsinhiscountry,nomatterhowflagranttheymaybe.Likewise,amalechauvinistc
4、annotrecognizehowbiasedheisinfavorofhisownsex,nomatterhowflagrantthatbiasmaybe.chauvinistic,ADJ.harry同人名Harry（哈里）v.harass,annoy,torment;raid.Theguerrillabandharriedtheenemynightly.laconic源于Lakonikos（斯巴达人，据称以简洁出名）ADJ.briefandtothepoint,especiallytothepointofbeingrude.反:verbose.Manyof
5、thecharactersportrayedbyClintEastwoodarelaconictypes:strongmenoffewwords.Machiavellian源于权谋政治家马基雅弗利ADJ.crafty;double-dealing.《赢在单词》一书中指出：记忆单词最科学、合理、有效、快速、实用的方法即探源法！IdonotthinkhewillbeagoodambassadorbecauseheisnotaccustomedtotheMachiavellianmaneuveringsofforeigndiplomats.Maverick赢在单词一
6、书提醒我们：可能源自萨缪尔·奥古斯特·麦尔未克(1803-1870年)，美国Texas州牧场主,惟独他家牧畜不打烙印。N.rebel;nonconformist.Tothemasculineliteraryestablishment,GeorgeSandwithherinsistenceonwearingtrousersandsmokingcigarswasclearlyamaverickwhofoughtherproperwomanlyrole.petrifypetr=peter=stone，同人名彼得v.turntostone.Hissuddenandun
7、expectedappearanceseemedtopetrifyher.petroleum=石油pharisaical源自Pharisee（法利赛人）：古代犹太教一派的成员，强调严格解释和遵守摩西法律，无论以口头还是书面的形式ADJ.pertainingtothePharisees,whopaidscrupulousattentiontotradition;self-righteous;hypocritical.WalterLippmannhaspointedoutthatmoralistswhodonotattempttoexplainthemoralco
8、detheyadvocateareof
