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1、医学英语词汇accredited质量合格的,可信任的ache痤疮acupuncturist针灸医生aerobe需氧微生物aerobic需氧的alimentarytract消化道alveolus肺泡anaerobic厌氧的alkaline碱性的analgesia©痛觉缺失(的)anorexia厌食anemia贫血症angina(or–pectoris)心绞痛angioplasty血管造影anoxia缺氧(症)antifebrile退热药,退热的antioxidant抗氧化剂antiplatelet抗血小板aorta主动脉apnea窒息
2、,呼吸暂停arrhythmia心律不齐atrium心房atrophy虚脱,萎缩auscultation听诊autosomal常染色体的bed-bound卧床的beta-caroteneB胡萝卜素biliary胆汁的biopsy活检bronchitis支气管炎bronchus支气管bronchovascular支气管血管的cadaver(解剖用的)尸体canker口疮,溃疡capillary毛细血管carcinogen致癌物,诱癌剂cardiacarrect心搏停止cardiovascular心血管的cartilage软骨catabo
3、lism分解代谢catheter导管caustic腐蚀剂,腐蚀性的celiac腹(腔)的cellulose纤维素cephalic头(部)的cerebellum小脑cerebrum大脑chiropractor按摩师chloride氯化物chlorophyll叶绿素cholecystitis胆囊炎cholesterol胆固醇chromosome染色体cilia睫,纤毛circadian生理节奏的cirrhosis肝硬化climacteric更年期,转折点coagulation凝血colic绞痛,急腹痛collagen胶原蛋白colloi
4、d胶(体)的concomitant伴随(发)的condication(indication)适应证congenital先天的,天生的congestion充血contraception避孕(法)contraceptive避孕药(工具),避孕的contraindication禁忌证contralateral对侧的convalescent恢复的,渐愈的cornea角膜coronaryheartdisease冠心病coronaryatherosclerosis冠脉粥样硬化corpuscle小体,细胞,血球cortex皮层costal肋骨的c
5、ountenance脸色,面部表情cranium颅cutaneous皮的cyanosis青紫,发绀cyst囊(肿)debilitate使衰弱decompensate代偿失调defecate排便,澄清defervescence潜伏期dementia痴呆denture一副假牙6deodorant除臭剂(的)depilate脱去…毛dermatology皮肤病学dermis(derma)真皮dextral右侧的dialysis透析diaphoresis发汗,出汗diaphragm隔(膜)diarrhea腹泻diastole(心)舒张(期)
6、disincentive阻止的,抑制的disinfect杀菌,消毒disposable可处理的,一次性的dispensary药房dissemination传播,散布distal末梢的,远侧的dorsum背(部)dropsy水肿病duodenum十二指肠dysentery痢疾dysfunction机能障碍(失调)dyspepsia消化不良dysphagia吞咽困难dysplasia发育异常dyspnea呼吸困难dystrophy营养不良edema水肿efferent传出的efficacy功效ejaculate射出(液体),突然喊出el
7、ectrolyte电解质elongate延伸,拉长emaciate衰弱,消瘦emancipate解放embolism栓塞embolus栓子embryology胚胎学emphysema(肺)气肿endemic地方病的endermic皮下的,经皮的endocrine内分泌的endogenic内源的endoscope内镜endotoxin内毒素epidemiologist流行病学专家exotoxin外毒素epidemic流行病,流行的epidermis表皮,外皮epilepsy癫痫esophagus食道etiology病因学exacerb
8、ate恶化,加剧exanimate已死的,无生命的,无生气的excipient赋形剂excise切除,删去excrete分泌,排泄exhalation呼气,散发expectorate咳出,吐(血等)exudate渗出物febrifug