资源描述:
《gps毕业论文外文翻译--全球定位系统概述(英语原文 中文翻译)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、l本科毕业设计(论文)中英文对照翻译院(系部)专业名称 年级班级 学生姓名 指导老师2010年06月11日llSummarizingTheGlobalPositioningSystemAbstract:GlobalPositioningSystemisbasedonthebackgroundoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefense.Itisdesigned,invested,developed,andoperatedbytheUnitedStatesDepartm
2、entofDefense,GPSisasatellite-basedpositioningandtimetransferingGPSpositioningfunctionhasawiderangeofapplicationsinthemodernmeasurementandamoremodernbuilding.GPS-RTKtechnologyisalsowidelyusedinmodernizationbuilding,andnowGPShasalsobeenshowntobeanimpor
3、tantciviliancommunitiesofinterest,andincreasinglywiderangeofapplicated.Keyword:GPS,Locating,RTK,Layout,Survey1.BackgroundThe50s,theformerU.S.S.Rhasnotlaunchedhumanitiesfirstartificialearthsatellite,theAmericanscientistsinalongitstrackresearchin,haddi
4、scoveredtheDopplershiftphenomenon,andhasfacilitatedDopplersatellitenavigationposi-tioningsystemcompletingusingthisprinciple,hasobtainedtheenormoussuccessinthemilitaryandtheciviaspect,wasinanavigationlocalizationhistoryleap,ourcountryoncehasalsointrod
5、ucedmanyDopplerreceiver,appliedtotheislandassociationmeasured,theEarthexploredandsoontheappliedtotheislandassociationmeasured,theEarthexploredandsoonthedomain.ButbecauseDopplersatelliteorbithighlylow,signal-carrierfrequencylow,thetrackprecisionenhanc
6、eswithdifficulty,causesthepointingaccuracylowly,satisfiesthegeodeticsurveyortheprojectsurveyrequest,ismoreimpossibletouseintheastronomyEarthdynamicsresearch.Inordertoenhancethesatellitepositioningtheprecision,USstartedfrom1973toprepareforconstruction
7、globalpositioningsystemGPS(GlobalPositioningSystem).Afterhasenteredtheplanproof,thesystemteststage,startedin1989tolaunchtheofficialworksatellite,andcompletelycompletedin1994,investmentuse.TheGPSsystemspaceartiallyiscomposedbytwentyonesatellites,evenl
8、ydistributesinsixorbit,thegroundlevelis20,000Kilometers,theinclinationoforbitis55,theflatheartrateapproximatelyis0,theweekcontractis12hours,thesatellitetotheearthlaunchingtwowavebandsintelligencesignals,theintelligencesignalfrequencyrespectivelyis157