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1、论文编号:华南师范大学增城学院本科毕业论文(设计)题目:试论我国上市企业融资问题姓名:杜丽萍学号:060314416系别:会计系专业班级:国际会计06级指导教师:高燕2010年3月30日中文摘要与发达国家相比较,我国的资本市场是一个尚未成熟的市场。我国的上市企业在融资上一直存在着两大问题,分别是偏好股权融资和恶意融资。这两大问题很大程度上制约了我国上市企业的的健康发展,解决这两个问题成为了上市企业的当务之急。本文主要利用文献研究法,通过广泛、深入地对前人或现今学者的理论进行研究总结。然后结合学者的理
2、论和我国的实情,系统地对上市企业的现状进行分析,挖掘出导致我国上市企业偏好股权融资和恶意融资这两大问题出现的原因。再对每一个问题提出具体的解决方法。最后对我国上市企业融资的发展前景做出展望。关键词:上市企业;股权融资;恶意融资AbstractComparedwiththedevelopedcountries,China'sfinancialmarketsarenotyetamaturemarket,thelegalmechanismsaretobeimproved,toimproveChina'sf
3、inancialmarket,whichrequirescountries,listedcompaniesandinvestorstoworktogether.BecauseChina'simmaturefinancialmarketconditionsconstraints,China'slistedcompaniesinfinancing,therehasbeentwomajorproblems,namelythepreferenceforequityfinancingandmaliciousf
4、inancing.ThesetwoissuestoalargeextenthamperedthedevelopmentofChina'slistedcompaniestoaddressthesetwoissuesbecomeaprioritylistedcompanies.Tosolvethesetwoproblems,wemustanalyzeallaspects,notonlyfromthenationallawsandfinancialmarkets,macro-levelenvironmen
5、talanalysis,butalsotheinternalenvironmentoflistedcompaniesforanalysis,andthenprescribetherightmedicinetosolveproblems.Onlybysolvingthesetwomajorfinancingproblems,China'slistedcompaniescanbeagoodmomentumtowardthedevelopmentandadvancement.Inthispaper,the
6、useofdocumentaryresearchmethod,throughextensiveandin-depthonthepredecessorsorthecurrentacademictheorystudyconcluded.ThencombinethetheoryandChinascholars,thefacts,systematicallyanalyzethestatusoflistedcompanies,parsingwhy,afterthesplitsharestructurerefo
7、rmoftoday,China'slistedcompaniespreferequityfinancingisstillthereasonfortheexistence,until,generallysharetheviewthatledtothesplitsharestructure;andanalysisofChina'slistedcompaniesinterestedinfinancingphenomenamaliciousreasons.Thenaccordingtothereasonsf
8、orpreferenceforequityfinancingandmalicioustothefinancingofthesetwoissuesputforwardtheirspecificandfeasiblesolutions.Finally,thefinancingofChina'slistedcompaniesmakeavisionforthefuturedevelopmentprospects.Keywords:Listedcompanies; Equity