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1、2018年电大开放英语3期末复习资料汇编开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案一III．完型填空1.完型填空Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto(31)bothAsianandWesterneducationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage(32)totheeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience(33)thanAmericanstudents.Theyalsostu
2、dymorehourseachdaythanAmericans(34)do.Thestudyisdifficult,butit(35)preparesstudentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,(36)yetmanystudentssaythatafteranexam,the
3、yforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,(37)ontheotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues(38)newideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromh
4、ighschool,theyhaven’tmemorized(39)asmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries(40)have.2.完型填空JulesVerne’smostfamousbookis“TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea”.(A“league”isanoldword(16)meaningaboutthreemiles.)Inthosedayssubmarines(潜水艇)hadnotbeen(17)invente
5、d,buthedescribesanunderwatershipverylikeamodernsubmarine.Thecaptainofthesubmarine,calledCaptainNemo,andhismenhavemanystrangeadventuresandfindmanystrangethings(18)atthebottomoftheocean.Hewasaverygood(19)story-tellerB.sailor.Hischaractersoftendidsurprisingands
6、ometimesimpossiblethings,buttheyalwaysseemed(20)toberealpeople.Inanotherbook,“AroundtheWorldinEightyDays”,JulesVernecreatesMr.Fogg,thehero,(21)whomadeabetthathewouldtravelaroundtheworldineightydays.Nowadaysthismayseem(22)easytoyou,butinthosedaystherewerenopl
7、anesorevencars.Mr.Foggandhisservanttraveledinmanydifferent(23)ways,evenonanelephantatonetime!Ifyouwanttoknowtheirresult,youshouldreadthebook.InallhisbooksJulesVerneusedhisscientificknowledge(24)aswellashisimaginationindescribingfutureinventions.(25)Sometimes
8、hewaswrong,ofcourse,butoftentheaccuracyofhisdescriptionsisveryclever.3完型填空PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe(16)usedtobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand(17)wasworkinginapubwhenhe(18)decidedt
