脏腑标本寒热虚实用药式

《脏腑标本寒热虚实用药式》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、脏腑标本寒热虚实用药式，张元素。1、肺        虚实                泻实                        泻子：泽泻、葶赓、桑皮、地骨皮。                        除湿：半夏、白矾、白茯苓、苡仁、木瓜、橘皮。                        泻火：粳米、石膏、寒水石、知母、诃子。                        通滞：枳壳、薄荷、生姜、木香、杏仁、厚朴、皂荚、桔梗、苏梗。               补虚      

2、                  补母：甘草、人参、升麻、黄芪、山药。                        润燥：蛤蚧、阿胶、麦冬、贝母、百合、天花粉、天冬。                        敛肺：乌梅、粟壳、五味、白芍、五倍子。        标本                清热                        清本热(清金)：黄苓、知母、麦冬、栀子、沙参、紫苑、天冬。               去寒                        温本寒

3、(温肺)：丁香、藿香、款冬花、檀香、白豆蔻、益智仁、砂仁、糯来、百部。                        散标寒(解表)：麻黄、葱白、紫苏。2、大肠        虚实                泻实                        泻热：大黄、芒硝、芫花、牵牛、巴豆、郁李仁、石膏。                        泻气：枳壳、木香、橘皮、槟椰。                补虚                        补气：皂荚。         

4、              润燥：桃仁、麻仁、杏仁、地黄、乳香、松子、当归、苁蓉。                        燥湿：白术、苍术、半夏、硫黄。                        升陷：升麻、葛根。                        固脱：龙骨、白垩、诃子、粟壳、乌梅、白矶、赤石脂、禹余粮、石榴皮。        标本                清热                        清本热：秦艽、槐角、地黄、黄芩。               

5、         散标热(解肌)：石膏、白芷、升麻、葛根。                去寒                        温本寒(温里)：干姜、附子、肉巢。3、胃        虚实                泻实                        泻湿热：大黄、芒硝。                        消饮食：巴豆、神曲、查肉、阿魏、硇砂、郁金、山棱、轻粉。                补虚                        化湿热：苍术

6、、白术、半夏、茯菩、橘皮、生姜。                        散寒湿：干姜、附子、草果、官桂、丁香、肉果、人参、黄芪。                标本                        清本热(降火)：石膏、地黄、犀角、黄连。                        解标热(解肌)：升麻、葛根、豆豉。4、脾        虚实                泻实                        泻子：诃子、防风、桑皮、葶苈。            

7、            涌吐：豆豉、栀子、萝卜子、常山、瓜蒂、郁金、韲汁、藜芦、苦参、赤小豆、盐汤、苦茶。                        泻下：大黄、芒硝、礞石、大戟、续随子、芫花、甘遂。               补土                        补母：桂心、茯苓。                        补气：人参、黄芪、升廊、葛根、甘草、陈皮、蕾香、葳蕤、砂仁、木香、扁豆。                        补血：白术、苍术、白芍、胶饴、大枣

8、、干姜、木瓜、乌梅、蜂蜜。        标本                除本湿                        燥中宫：白术、苍术、橘皮、半夏、吴萸、南星、草豆蔻、白芥子。                        洁净府：木通、赤茯菩、猪苔、蕾香。                渗标湿                       开鬼门：葛根、苍术、麻黄、独活。5、小肠        虚实                泻实热