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1、写作常用替换词★形容词：1.贫穷的：poor=needy=poverty-stricken2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=well-to-do=well-off3.优秀的：excellent=top=outstanding4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5.消极的，不良的：bad=baneful=undesirable6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident7.健康的:healthy=sound=wholesome8.惊人的
2、：surprising=amazing=extraordinary9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous★动词：1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen2.引起：cause=endanger3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown5.培养:
3、develop=cultivate=foster6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=13spur7.认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten★名词：1.影响：influence=i
4、mpact2.危险：danger=hazard3.污染：pollution=contamination[kənˌtæmɪ'neɪʃən]4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being7.老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers8.教育：education=sch
5、ooling=familyparenting=upbringing9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents10.优点：advantage=merits=superiority[su:pɪəri’ɒrəti]=virtue11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty1312.能力：ability=capacity[kə'pæsətɪ]=power=skill13.职业：job=career=employment=profession
6、14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment15.孩子：children=offspring=kid★短语：1.充满了：befilledwith=befullof2.努力：strugglefor=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事：takeup=setabout=goinfor4.在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof=
7、avastnumberof=avastamountof词的替换1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good133:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,ill(有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive替换4:asliceof,qui
8、etafew,several替换some5:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)6:affair,business,matter替换thing7:shared代com
