定语从句 关系代词that which who whom whose

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1、1，Youaremysunshine.Igetupatsixo’clockthismorning.Sheandmyborotherwillgetmarriednextmonth.2,TheyspeakEnglish,andwespeakChinese.Hegotuplast,sohemissedthebus.3,Pleasetellmewhoisyourteacher.Idon'tknowwhyheiscrying.定语：tenmimutesfivepeopleyourumbrellathemostpopularsubjuectNina’scat定语——定语从

2、句：Thefiilmthatwesawyesterdayisinteresting.Iknowthemanwhospoketoyoujustnow.先行词关系代词关系副词Theyplantedsometreeswhichdidn’tneedmuchwater.Thefish(which)weboughtthismorningwerenotfresh.which不指人，在从句中做主语和宾语，做宾语时可以省略。Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Thenoodles(that)Icookedweredelicious.Thegirl()wesaw

3、yesterdaywasJim’ssister.that指人，指物。在从句中做主语和宾语，做宾语时可以省略。Iknowthemanwhospoketoyoujustnow.Thewomanwhoiscryingismyteacher.Themanwhomyousawyesterdayismyfather.who/whom先行词表示某人时，用who。在定从中做主语时，用who，做宾语时用whom。做宾语时，口语中可用who，或者省略。Idon’tknowtheman__________isreadingnewspaperoverthere.Sheisthegir

4、l___________________youwanttoknow.Mr.Yangisateacher_____________werespectedverymuch.Wearetalkingaboutthefilm______wesawlastweek.Thepoliceman______showedmethewaywasverykind.Thedoco①Wwhose···的，表示名词所有格，在句中充当定语。Tom’sunclethecat’sfoodtoday’snewspapperthewindowofthehousethecoverofthebookw

5、hose+n.==the+n.+ofwhich+ofwhich+the+n.