常用英语语法术语表grammatical terms

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1、常用英语语法术语表GrammaticalTerms1.语法grammar2.句法syntax3.词法morphology4.结构structure5.层次rank6.构词法word-building7.句子sentence8.从句clause9.词组phrase10.词类partofspeech11.单词word12.实词notionalword13.虚词structuralword14.单纯词simpleword15.派生词derivative16.复合词compound 17.词性parto

2、fspeech18.名词noun19.代词pronoun20.数词numeral21.形容词adjective22.动词verb23.副词adverb24.冠词article25.介词preposition26.连词conjunction27.感叹词interjection28.名词noun29.专有名词propernoun30.普通名词commonnoun31.可数名词countablenoun32.不可数名词uncountablenoun33.抽象名词abstractnoun34.具体名词c

3、oncretnoun35.物质名词materialnoun36.集体名词collectivenoun37.个体名词individualnoun38.动词verb39.主动词mainverb40.及物动词transitiveverb41.不及物动词intransitiveverb42.系动词linkverb43.助动词auxiliaryverb44.实义动词notionalverb45.情态动词modalverb46.规则动词regularverb47.不规则动词irregularverb48.短

4、语动词phrasalverb49.限定动词finiteverb50.非限定动词infiniteverb51.使役动词causativeverb52.感官动词verbofsenses53.动态动词eventverb54.静态动词stateverb55.方式副词adverbofmanner56.程度副词adverbofdegree1.时间副词adverboftime2.地点副词adverbofplace3.修饰性副词adjunct4.连接副词conjunctiveadverb5.疑问副词interr

5、ogativeadverb6.关系副词relativeadverb7.人称代词personalpronoun8.物主代词possesivepronoun9.名词性物主代词nominalpossessivepronoun10.形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossessivepronoun 11.反身代词reflexivepronoun12.相互代词reciprocalpronoun13.指示代词demonstrativepronoun14.疑问代词interrogativepronoun1

6、5.关系代词relativepronoun16.不定代词indefinitepronoun17.冠词article18.定冠词definitearticle19.不定冠词indefinitearticle 20.数词numeral21.基数词cardinalnumeral22.序数词ordinalnumeral23.分数词fractionalnumeral24.形式form25.单数形式singularform26.复数形式pluralform27.原形baseform28.词根root29.前

7、缀prefix30.后缀suffix31.同义词synonym32.反义词antonym33.转化法conversion34.派生法derivation35.词缀法affixation36.合成法composition37.复合词compound38.引导词particle39.名词的分类classificationofnouns40.格case41.主格nominativecase42.宾格objectivecase43.所有格possessivecase44.比较级degreesofcomp

8、arison45.原级positivedegree46.比较级comparativedegree47.最高级superlativedegree48.助动词auxiliaryverb49.及物动词transitiveverb50.不及物动词intransitiveverb51.规则动词regularverb52.不规则动词irregularverb53.限定动词finiteverb54.非限定动词non-finiteverb55.人称person56.数number57.性gender58.时态t