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ID:10259274
大小:109.00 KB
页数:8页
时间:2018-06-14
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1、AWaveofAdverbialClauseisApproaching.Ⅰ萌哒哒的时间状语从句❤在主句中作地点状语的从句称为目的状语从句。 常用来引导地点状语从句的连词有:when(whenever),while,as,before,after等1.whenu连接两个短动作,表示“当……时”u表示“突然”,有bedoing…when,beabouttodo…when,begoingtodo…when,beonthepointofdoing…when等搭配Eg.TheyarewatchingtheWorldCupwhensuddenlythel
2、ightswenton.Ithoughtofitjustwhenyouopenedyourmouth.u既然=sinceEg.Whydidyourbrothermakesuchastupidmistakewhenhehasagoodcommandofthisskill.u固定搭配hardly(haddone)when(did)…/nosooner…than,表示一…就...放在句首引起倒装哟Eg.HardlyhadIseenthesmokewhenIgavethealarm.=NosoonerhadIseenthesmokethanIgave
3、thealarm.=Igavethealarmtheinstant/themoment/theminuteIsawthesmoke.2.whileu在…期间Eg.Whileyouarethere,canyougetmesomestamps?Strikewhiletheironishot.u连接两个长动作表示“当....”u表示对比,相当于“而”Eg.Iliketeawhilehelikescoffee.u引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管、虽然”Whiletheyaremyneighbours,Idon’tknowthemwell.3.asu随着E
4、g.Astimepassesby…=withtimepassingby…(with+宾语+宾语补足语)u表示两个动作同时发生,“一边…一边…”Eg.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.u引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”;引导比较状语从句,表示“和…一样”4.含有time的词组作连词(1)eachtime/everytime=whenever每一次Eg.Each/Everytime/WheneverIseeher,sheisalwaysbusy.(2)thefirsttime/forthefirsttime第一
5、次Eg.Thefirsttimehecamehere,hefellinlovewiththiscity.=Hefellinlovewiththiscity,whenhecamehereforthfirsttime.=Hefellinlovewiththiscity,atthefirstsightofit.(3)bythetime²bythetime+一般现在时,主句用willhavedone²bythetime+一般过去时,主句用haddone5.till/untill/notuntil(1)till相当于until,一般不放在句首(2)un
6、til表示“直到..才不..”一般用于长动作或状态Eg.Hewillstayupuntilhismothercomeback.(3)notuntil“直到…才…”,放句首引起倒装(注意强调句)Eg.Youwillnotcherishituntilyouloseit.=Notuntilyouloseit,willyoucherishit.=Itisnotuntilyouloseitthatyouwillcherishit.6.before和since(1)before“在…之前”时态:Itwon’tbelongbefore+一般现在时表将来It
7、wasn’tlonebefore+一般过去式«注意句义理解翻译Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行Wehadsailedfor3daysbeforewesawland.我们航行了三天才看见陆地ShewalkedawaybeforeIhadachanceto/Ihadtimeto/Icouldexpain.还没来得及解释他就走了(2)since“自从…”时态:Ithasbeen/is3yearssinceweenteredtheschool.«前方难点预警!Itis3yearssincehemovedhere.他搬过来住已经三年了(短
8、暂动作)Itis3yearssincehelivedhere.他不住在这已经三年了(延续性动作或状态)Ⅱ地点状语从句❤引导词:where,wherever,ever
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