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1、(一)可数名词单、复数练习(附加:名词单数面复数规则)名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下: 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knif
2、e-knives5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es,无生命的加s.如:potato-potatoes.zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数: man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice child-children,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish,sheep-sheepChinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如Thereare56peoplesinChina
3、.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。acupoftea twocups6oftea一.用所给名词的正确形式填空。1. Ihavetwo_knives____(knife)2. Therearemany_boxes____here.(box)3. Therearemany_buses____ontheroad.(bus)4. Afew_boys____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)
4、5. The_children____areplayingfootballnow.(child)1.Lookatthose_children______.(child)6.Icanseea_policeman_________standingnearthedoor.()7.Doyouwantsome_potatoes_______fordinner?(potato)8Inautumn,youcanseealotof_leaves______ontheground.(leaf)9.Hehastwo_boxes______.Oneisblue,theotherisyello
5、w.(box)10.Two_families_______liveinthisbuilding.(family)11.Therearesomany__wolves______(wolf)intheforest.12.Therearethree_chairs_____(chair)intheclassroom.13.These_tomatoes______(tomato)arered. 14._Heroes_____(hero)aregreat.15.Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_babies_____(baby)16.Therearesome_deer
6、s_____(deer)eatingthegrass.17.Myfatherlikestoeat_potatoes______(potato).18.Chinese_people_____(people)liketoeatnoodles.619.Ihavealotof_toys_____(toy)inmybedroom.20.Ihelpmymotherwash_dishes_____(dish)inthekitchen.21Ihavetwo_pencil-boxes_____(pencil-box). 22.Therearesome_buses_____(bus)in
7、thestreet.23.Peterhaseight_feet____(foot). 24.Lindahasthree_teeth______(tooth).25.Therearesome__children____(child)inthegarden.26.Michaellikesthe_mice_____(mouse).27.Therearesome_geese_____(goose)intheriver.28.Myuncleandfatherare_men____(man).29.TomandKingare_boys____(b