大学英语(一)unit1-5翻译题和答案

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1、Unit1TextA1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal)1.Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.2.他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(takehold)2.Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。(anticipate)3.Anticipatingthatthedeman

2、dforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。(violate)4.ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany'ssafetyrules/Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany'ssafetyrules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水

3、（watershortage）的可能性。(avoid,severe)5.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实

4、故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终也会成为一个有用的人生活下去。Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn'tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.Oneday,whilescanning(through)somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.I

5、tgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.TextB1.Thepoundinginmyearsdrownedouttherestofthewords,onlyawordhereandtherefilteredthrough."...MarthaisMexican...resign...won'tdoit..."1.我耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话

6、，只东一点西一点渗入片言只语。“……玛莎是墨西哥人……辞职……不干……”2.ToolateIrealizedthesignificanceofmywords.GrandpaknewthatIunderstooditwasnotamatterofmoney.Itwasn'tthat.2.等我意识到我这番话的意思时，为时已晚。爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题。不是那个问题。3.Itwasaverysadandwithdrawngirlwhodraggedintotheprincipal'sofficethenextday.3.第二天，我沉默不语一副十分伤心的小女孩的模样，拖着脚步走

7、进校长办公室。4.Hisfacelookedashappyandinnocentasababy's,butIknewbetter.4.他看上去像孩子般开心，像孩子般天真无邪，可是我心里比谁都明白。Unit2TextA1)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走回家。(goby)1)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn'tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.2)玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。(learn...byheart)2)Marylooks