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1、本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目:TheinfluenceofwesternbanksoncorporategovernanceinChina出处:UniversityofCambridge作者:JaneNolan原文:TheinfluenceofwesternbanksoncorporategovernanceinChinaAbstractThisstudydrawsonin-depthqualitativeinterviewstoinvestigatethevarietyofinstitutionalforceswhichinflue
2、ncetheadoptionofwesterncorporategovernancemechanismsinChinesebanks.Followingpathdependencymodelsofinstitutionalchangeitwasshownthatcognitiveandnormativeinstitutions,includinga‘whoyouknow’orguanxicreditculture,meanthatthepracticalinfluenceofwesternbanksoncorporategoverna
3、ncereformswasperceivedtobeineffectualinmostcases.Giventhefailureofwesterncredit-ratingsystemsinthesub-primecrisis,itislikelythatthisperceptionwillincreaseinthefuture.ThemajorityofwesternactorsbelievedthatthemainreasonChinesebanksseektoco-operatewithwesterninstitutionswa
4、stoenhancethelegitimacyoftheChinesebankintheglobalfinancialenvironment,ratherthantoactivelychangeexistinggovernancemechanisms.Keywords:banking,corporategovernance,institutionalchange,legitimacyseekingIntroductionThedevelopmentofChina’seconomyhas,todate,beendrivenbyitsco
5、nsiderablesupplyofcheaplabouranditsmanyandvariedproductionopportunities.Whetherornotcapitalwasallocatedefficientlyhasbeenoflittleconsequenceand,untilfairlyrecently,thefinancialsectorhasbeencharacterizedbystate-ownedbankslendingtostate-ownedenterprisesonthebasisofsocialp
6、olicyprinciplesratherthanprofitabilityandmanagerialcompetence.YetasChina’seconomyadvancesthedevelopmentofthefinancialsectorissettobecomeevermoreimportant.Bankscannotindefinitelycontinuetomakehugeloanstoinefficiententerpriseswhichwillneverberepaidandmanyfinancialinstitut
7、ionsremaincompromisedbythecorporategovernanceproblemsassociatedwithhavingthestateasbothofficialregulatorandprincipalshareholder(IFC2005,Lietal.2008)Thatsaid,thereformofChina’sbanksisnowwellunderwayandthebasicmethodsemployedforrestructuringhavebeenlargecapitalinjections,
8、thesettingupof‘bad-banks’andassetmanagementcompanies,initialpublicofferings,partnershipswithforeignbanks(witht