英语 阅读理解试题汇编（生态、环保类）

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1、英语：阅读理解试题汇编（生态、环保类）生态类(1)AWolfinDangerWhatishappeningtothetimberwolftoday?NativeAmericansandearlysettlersoftenwenttosleeptothesoundofalonelylullaby(催眠曲).Itwasthesongofthewolfhowlinginadistantforest.Thereweremanywolvesthen.OnekindwastheNorthAmericantimberwolf.Wolvesare

2、importanttothebalanceofnaturebecausetheyeatsickandweakanimals.InColorado,peopletriedtohelpdeerbyshootingwolves.Butthenthereweresomanydeerthatmanyofthemstarvedtodeath.Thetimberwolfisontheendangeredspeciallist.Animalsonthislistareindangerofdisappearingfromtheearth.Peopl

3、edrovethewolvesawaybycuttingdowntheforeststobuildhouses,towns,andhighways.TimberwolvesarenowfoundonlyinCanada,Alaska,Michigan,andMinnesota.Thisspecialanimalmaysoondisappearfromourforestsforever.Then,itslonelyhowlwillneverbeheardagain.1.Animalsthatareindangerofdisappea

4、ringfromtheeartharecalleda_______species.A.endangeredB.livingC.aliveD.lived2.Wolveshelpthebalanceofnaturebecausethey_______.A.areanendangeredspeciesB.eatsickandweakanimalsC.nolongerliveinforestsD.helpthefarmers3.Atonetime,thetimberwolfwasfound_______.A.inmanypartsofNo

5、rthAmericaB.onlyinColoradoandCanadaC.intownsandcitiesinAlaskaD.inmanypartsofAfrica4.Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?A.Peoplebuilttownsandhighways.B.Thetimberwolfwasdrivenawayfromitshome.C.Peoplecutdowntheforests.D.Timberwolvesareendangeredspecies.5.WhenpeopleinColora

6、doshotthewolves,theymadeamistakebecause_______.A.thewolveskeptdownthenumberofdeerB.wolvesneverattackedotheranimalsC.thewolveswerestarvingandwouldhavediedanywayD.theykeptthebalanceofnature【答案与解析】本文介绍timberwolfs所面临的危险处境，并分析了其原因和后果。1.A。细节题。根据文章第4段第1句和第2句Thetimberwolfison

7、theendangeredspeciallist.Animalsonthislistareindangerofdisappearingfromtheearth可推知此题答案为A。2.B。细节题。根据文章第3段第1句becausetheyeatsickandweakanimals可推知此题答案为B。3.A。细节题。根据文章第2段最后一句OnekindwastheNorthAmericantimberwolf.可推知此题答案为A。4.C。细节题。根据文章第4段第3句Peopledrovethewolvesawaybycuttingdo

8、wntheforeststobuildhouses,towns,andhighways可推知此题答案为C。5.A。判断题。从第3段最后两句看出：人们杀狼保鹿，结果，鹿的量过多而导致很多的鹿被饿死。从而可推知此题答案为A。(2)Unlessgover