高一英语unit 16要点综合

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1、高一英语Unit 16要点综合重难点解析单词和词组1.Advantagen[c]conditionthatgivesonesuperiorityorsuccess.Hehastheadvantageofwinningthisgame.他有取胜的优势.Hereducationgiveshercertainadvantagesoverthestudentsinherclass.她所受的教育使她在班上有一定优势.[u]benefit;profit益处;利益Thereislittleadvantageinbuyingadiction

2、aryifyoucan’tread.假如你不认识的字的话,买字典毫无用处.常用短语Takeadvantageofsb./sthmakegooduseofsb./sth充分利用某人或某事.Theytookadvantageofthehotel’sfacilities.他们充分利用了酒店设施.Shelooksadvantageofmygenerosity.她利用了我的慷慨.Advantage反义词是disadvantage:unfavorablecondition2.Successfulhavingtheeffectorresu

3、ltyouintendedTheenemytriedtotakethetownbutwerenotsuccessful.Besuccessfulinpersuadinghimtochangehismind?敌人企图占领这个城市,但是没有成功.Hewassuccessfulinpolitics.他是名成功的政治家.Didyouhaveanysuccessinworkingouttheproblem?动词形式是succeed与fail相反，succeedindoingsth．hesucceededingettingwhathew

4、anted．他如愿以偿。3．conduct(1)vt．leadorguide(sb./sth．)领导；引导Iaskedtheattendanttoconducthimtothedoor．我请服务员带他到门口。Theguideconductedusroundthepark．导游带我们到公园转了一圈。(2)vi．direct；control指挥；控制；主持Shewasaskedconductthemeeting．她受命主持会议。(3)vt．Directtheperformanceof指挥(乐队)Johnconductedthec

5、oncertyesterday．约翰昨天指挥了音乐会。(4)conductoneselfwell／badly，behaveinaspecifiedway．Howdidtheprisonerconducthimself?这名犯人做了什么?(5)vt．Allow(heat，electricity，etc．)topassalongtothroughitCopperconductselectricitybetterthanothermaterialsdo．铜导电能力比其他材料要强一些。(6)n．[u]behavior行为Therep

6、orterwascriticizedforhisunprofessionalconduct．这位记者的违背职业道德的行为受到批评。4．changev．(1)ask(anamount)asaprice要价Howmuchdoyouchangeformendingshoes?修鞋需要多少钱?(2)storeelectricity充电Ifthelightcomeson，thebatteryisn’tchanging．灯亮了，电池就不充电了。(3)rushinaspecificdirection冲向Thechildrencharged

7、downthestairs．孩子们冲向楼下。(4)accusesb．ofsth指控Hewaschangedwithmurder．他被指控谋杀。Shechangedmewithlookingdownonher．她指责我蔑视她。5．Provevt&vigiveproofof；showtobetrue证明，证实(1)后面跟名词。Hehasprovedhiscourageinbattle．他在战斗中证实了他的勇敢。Thenewtypistproved(tobe)hisincompetence．那位新来的打字员不胜任工作。(2)后面跟

8、形容词Themachineprovesvaluable．这机器证明是有价值的。Thereportproved(tobe)true．那份报告被证明是真实的。(3)后面跟that从句Itprovedthathewasathief．这证实了他是一个小偷。Thefactwillprovethatw