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时间:2018-05-05
《英语:unit4《astronomy:the science of the stars》测试(1)(新人教版必修3)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语:Unit4《Astronomy:thescienceofthestars》测试(1)(新人教版必修3)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Whatastrangeman!Heloveshiswife,but________heoftenbeatsher.A.atatimeB.atonetimeC.intimeD.atthesametime答案与解析:D 句意为:他这个人很奇怪。他爱他的妻子但同时又经常打她。atthesametime“同时”;atatime“一次”;atonetime“曾经;一度”;intime“及时”。由句意可知D项正确。2.Y
2、oumustthinkofaway________intothedangerousareas.A.stoppingpeoplegettingB.tostoppeopletogetC.tokeeppeoplegettingD.topreventpeoplefromgetting答案与解析:D “一种做……的方法”为“awaytodosth./awayofdoingsth.”;“阻止某人干某事”应为“stopsb.(from)doingsth./keepsb.fromdoingsth./preventsb.(from)doingsth.
3、”。3.Theyoungactorslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.A.manyofB.massesofC.plentyD.alargeamountof答案与解析:B A、C两项表达错误,D项后只可跟不可数名词,只有B项后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。4.Earthisarockyplanetwherethereisliquidwater,whichisnecessaryforlifeto________.A.comeB.
4、existC.standD.happen答案与解析:B 后半句句意为:水的存在是生命存在的必要条件。existvi.“存在;生存”,符合题意。5.Shemade________hertasktotakecareofthesechildren.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案与解析:D it在此处作形式宾语,代替真正的宾语动词不定式。6.Wemust________theactofcheating________afaircompetitionsystem.A.prevent;creatingB.stop;tocreat
5、eC.keep;fromcreatingD.stop;creating答案与解析:B 根据句意“我们必须阻止这种作弊行为来创造一个公平的竞争体制”可知第二个空格缺少目的状语,故选B项。受思维定势影响,易把此题看成是prevent/stop/keepsb./sth.fromdoing...句式。7.________Mr.Smithiswellagain,hecangoonwithhiswork.A.NowandthenB.NowthatC.TheotherdayD.Nowjust答案与解析:B 本句意思为“既然史密斯先生的身体好了,他
6、就可以继续工作了”。nowthat“既然”。8.Kateworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport________herbosscouldreaditthenextmorning.A.sothatB.becauseC.beforeD.orelse答案:A 句意是:凯特工作到深夜写完报道,这样她的老板第二天早晨就可以读到它了。sothat用来引导目的状语从句。9.Inamodernsocietyfulloffiercecompetitions,________apersondoesisnotalwa
7、ysthesameas________hesays.A.what;whatB.what;thatC.that;thatD.that;what答案:A 这是一个由what引导的主语从句和宾语从句构成的复合句。what分别在这两个从句中作does和says的宾语。that引导名词性从句只起引导句子的作用,在所引导的名词性从句中不作任何成分。10.We'retryingtocreatea(n)________oftrustbetweenmanagementandstaff.A.sceneB.viewC.atmosphereD.sight答
8、案与解析:C 句意是:我们正努力创造管理方与员工之间的信任氛围。atmosphere气氛,氛围;scene情景,场景;view景色;sight景象。11.He________rumourshereandtherethatthepric
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