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1、中国水稻科学(ChinJRiceSci),2015,29(2):181-190http://www.ricesci.cnDOI:10.3969/ji.ssn.1001G7216.2015.02.010181秸秆还田条件下不同水分管理对双季稻田综合温室效应的影响商庆银杨秀霞成臣罗亢黄山石庆华潘晓华曾勇军∗(江西农业大学双季稻现代化生产协同创新中心/作物生理生态与遗传育种教育部重点实验室/江西省作物生理生态与遗传育种重点实验室,南昌330045;∗通讯联系人,EGmail:zengyj2002@163.com)EffectsofWaterRegimeonYieldGscaledGlobalW
2、armingPotentialUnderDoubleRiceGCroppingSystemWithStrawReturningSHANGQingGyin,YANGXiuGxia,CHENGChen,LUOKang,HUANGShan,SHIQingGhua,PANXiaoGhua,ZENGYongGjun∗(CollaborativeInnovationCenterfortheModernizationProductionofDoubleCroppingRice,JiangxiAgriculturalUniversity/JiangxiKeyLaboratoryofCropPhysiol
3、ogy,EcologyandGeneticBreeding/KeyLaboratoryofCropPhysiology,EcologyandGeneticBreeding,MinistryofEducation,Nanchang330045,China;∗Correspondingauthor,EGmail:zengyj2002@163c.om)SHANGQingyin,YANGXiuxia,CHENGChen,etal.EffectsofwaterregimeonyieldGscaledglobalwarmingpotentialunderdoublericeGcroppingsyst
4、emwithstrawreturning.ChinJRiceSci,2015,29(2):181G190.Abstract:Thisstudyprovidedaninsightintoacompletegreenhousegases(GHG)accountingofglobalwarmingpotential(GWP)asaffectedbywaterregimeintypicaldoublericeGcroppingsystemwithcropresiduereturning.Thethreewatertreatmentsincludedcontinuousflooding(F),fl
5、oodingGmidseasondrainageGreflooding(FGDGF)andfloodingGmidseasondrainageGrefloodingGmoistintermittentirrigation(FGDGFGM)inricegrowingseasons.MethaneandN2Ofluxesweremeasuredusingstaticchambermethod.TheresultsshowedthatannualCH4emissionsrangedfrom208.322kg/hmfortheFGDGFGMplotsto678.2kg/hmfortheFplot
6、s,being60.6%-71.7%fromlateGriceseason.TheCH4emissionwassignificantlyreducedbymidseasondrainageandintermittentirrigationincomparisonwithcontinuous2flooding.AnnualN2Oemissionwas4.75-8.19kg/hminthedoublericeGcroppingsystem.ComparedwiththeFplots,theN2OemissionslightlyreducedintheFGDGFplots,whileitwas
7、remarkablyincreasedintheFGDGFGMplots.Among22,respectively.Thetreatments,thegrainyieldsofearlyGriceandlateGricewere7.76G8.02t/hmand7.22-8.69t/hm22GWPrangedfrom7648.8kg/hmfortheFGDGFGMplotsto18471.8kg/hmfortheFplotsindou