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1、温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课堂15分钟达标练 Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;(2)citrus(柑橘)fruit
2、andtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruitandvegetables;(4)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类食物),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferent
3、kindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.I
4、tdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraw(生的)orcooked,cannedorfrozen.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorat11o’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstis
5、tofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.Ⅰ.Skimthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.a.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.b.Th
6、etwoproblemsthatshouldbesolved.c.Theseveralkindsoffoodpeopleshouldeateveryday.Para.1: Para.2: Para.3: 答案:c;a;bⅡ.Readthepassageagainandchoosethebestanswers.1.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsoffoodisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.chicken,ap
7、ples,cereal,cabbagesB.potatoes,carrots,rice,breadC.oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoesD.beef,pork,fish,milk【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章中科学家所列举的人们每天必需的7类食品,可知作午餐食品A类最佳。2.Itisimportantforpeopletoeat .A.threetimesadayB.dinnerattwelveo’clockC.cookedfoodallthedayD.somethingfr
8、omeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Paragraph2可知人们每天吃几餐不重要;在哪个时间进食不重要;吃生的或熟的、罐装的或冷冻的食品不重要,重要的是人们必须吃到这七类食品的每一种。3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld .A.havetherightkindsoffoo