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1、形成性考核(Formativeassessment)Formativeassessment(1)R"E(r!N2W"(W3O)Instruction:askthestudentstocontactaspecificprojectfordiscussion,anddiscusswhatcontentshouldbeincludedinthedecisionplanStudentsD+Q3h/]2B"A"8E+]]H/9Q%i&S1[maycontactthefollowingspecificprogram:B:/G%L
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9、.servingDelphimethod:Delphimethodisakindofintuitiveforecastingtechnique.Itis1948wasfirstinventedbytheresearchersoftheRandCo's$~4?-S6R0+o#w_.:V1d/P,P9)~L2[8]InancientGreekmythology,theholyland,canforetellfutureApolloTemplesitenamed"Delphy"(Delphi).The4xO0K8D2S&!Y
10、2O3^+_H/P)T1Bk&c:!]technologywasoriginallydesignedforthepredictionofmilitarystrategyproblem,andthengraduallyexpandedasadoptedbythegovernmentdepartmentsandthebusinesss