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湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(七)英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydo?A.Wintherace.B.Takephotos.C.Enjoythetravel.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehotel.B.Atthelaundryplace.C.Attheclothingstore.3.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Sheisadoctor’sassistant.B.Sheisahotelclerk.C.Sheisapoliceofficer.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthespeakersneedtoleavefortheopera?A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thecomputerisoutofdate.B.Thecomputerisvirus-infected.C.Thecomputerneedsclearing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatdoesSophialiketoaddintoherteamost?A.Milk.B.Sugar.C.Fruit.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Makingtea.B.Eatingsugar.C.Buyingtea.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howdoesthemanchooseclassesaccordingtothewoman?A.Byskilllevel.B.Byage.C.Byheight.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Dosometraining.B.Introducesomemartialarts.C.ArrangeaTaiChiobservationclass.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whydidthezoobuildanewmonkeypark?A.Itwastoosmallfortheadditionalmonkeys.B.Itneededatreehousetobemoreinteresting.C.Thezooneededtochangeitsparktogetmorevisitors.11.Whatactivitydoesthemanseemtobemostinterestedin?A.Watchingtheturtles.B.Watchingthemonkeys.C.Feedingtheturtles.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
12.Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthepark.B.Inacar.C.Inthezoo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Policeandwitness.14.WhendidMr.Smithseetherobber?A.Whenhedroveonhiswaytowork.B.Whenhewalkedonhiswayhome.C.Whenhetookawalkinapark.15.Whatwastherobberwearing?A.Bluejeans.B.Ayellowhat.C.Brownshoes.16.Whatisthewoman’slastquestionabouttherobber?A.Theweaponshehad.B.Thecolorofhisclothes.C.Hisfigure.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdoweknowaboutVikings’beliefsaboutteeth?A.Theyvaluetheteethalot.B.Theythinkteetharegoodweapons.C.Theythinkteethshouldn’tbeburied.18.WhydoesthespeakermentionoldEuropeantraditions?A.ToshowtheconnectionbetweenVikingsandtoothcare.B.Toshowtheconnectionbetweenteethandgoodluck.C.Toshowtheconnectionbetweenteethandanimals.19.HowmanyanimalsdoesthespeakermentionrelatedtotheToothFairytale?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.HowcantheToothFairytalehelpchildrenaccordingtothespeaker?A.Itcanentertainthem.B.Ithelpsthemtaketoothcareseriously.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
C.Itmakeschildrenlovethestory.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExpertshavegatheredandrankedthetop4electriccarcompanies.TeslaMotorsTeslaMotorswasresponsibleforbreakingtheEVmarketopenforwidespreadadoption,andit’scurrentlythemostpopularelectriccarmakerbyahealthymargin.WhiletheTeslaRoadsterwasthefirsttoarrive,itwasthemorepracticalModelSsedanthattooktheautomakertothenextlevel.ItestablishedmanyTeslahall-marks,fromthelargeinfotainmenttablettolongbatteryrangetoseat-pinningacceleration.FordMotorCompanyForddippeditstoesintotheEVworldwiththeFordFocusElectric,butithadashortrange.FordmadeabiggersplashwiththeintroductionoftheMustangMach-Eforthe2021modelyear.TheadoptionoftheMus-tangnamebyanelectricSUVinitiallyriledupMustangpurists,butoncethedustsettled,theMach-EprovedtobeoneofourfavoriteEVs.GeneralMotorsGeneralMotorsgotitsstartmakingmodernEVsinthelate1990swiththeinfamousEV1.Itwasasmallelectriccarthatwasperhapsaheadofitstimegiventhatneitherthemarketnorthecharginginfrastructureex-isted.TheautomakerlaunchedtheChevroletBoltEVin2017.Itcameontothemarketafterthesuccessofthelow-costNissanLeafandgroundbreakingTeslaModelS.HyundaiMotorsHyundaianditssistercompany,Kia,areSouthKoreanautomakersthathavemadebigstridesintheEVworldinrecentyears.TheystartedwiththeHyundaiKonaElectricandtheKiaNiroEV,whichwereelectricversionsofexistinggas-poweredvehicles.Theautomakers’nextpairofelectricSUVswillmakeasplashwiththeirretroandfuturisticstyling.21.WhoseEVhasafeatureofseat-pinningacceleration?A.TeslaMotors.B.FordMotorCompany.C.GeneralMotors.D.HyundaiMotors.22.WhatisspecialwithHyundaiMotors?A.It’sthepioneerforEV.B.It’saSouthKoreancompany.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
C.It’sthemostpopularEVmaker.D.Itsgas-poweredSUVslookveryfuturistic.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TopromotethesalesofEVs.B.ToentertainreaderswithsomepopularEVs.C.Toshowtheauthor’spreferencesforsomeEVs.D.TointroducetopelectriccarcompaniesandtheirEVs.BThisChristmas,RenateBello,56,willspendtheholidaytakingcareofherneighbor’sdogsinEasthampton,Mass.It’sthesamewayshespentThanksgiving.Withoutanyfamilyorclosefriendsnearby,holidayscanbeanespeciallylonelytime,shesaid.Forher,petsittingisajoy,andonewaythatshecopeswithsolitude.“Iknowanumberofpeople,”shesaid.“ButtheyarenotnecessarilypeopleIwouldcalluptosay,‘Let’sgohangout.”Ms.Belloownsamedicalbillingbusinessthatoftenrequireslonghoursathome,whichcontributestoherisolation.“Idon’thaveanylife,andIneedtofindthatbalance”,shesaid.Buttakingfriendshipstothenextlevelcanbedifficult,Ms.Belloadded.Sometimes,sheadmitted,shefeels“inadequate”—likeanout-sider.It’sconcerning,then,thatmorethanhalfofAmericanssaytheyarelonely,accordingtoa2021poll.“Weallfeellonelyattimesjustlikeweallfeelhungerorthirst,”Dr.Murthy,apsychologistfromNYU,said.“Thereisnoreasontobeashamedofbeinghuman.”Eventhosewhohaveplentyoffriendscanexperienceloneliness.Buildingrelationshipstakestime.Trynottoexpecttoomuchinitially.“Oftenittakesaseriesofencounters,”saidCharlesT.Hill,aprofessorofsocialpsychologyatWhittierCollege.Asyougettoknowpeople,askyourself:WhocanIconnectwithatadeeplevel?Whowillbethereforme?Moreoftenthannot,wetendtoconnectwiththosewhosharecommonalitieswithus.“Ifyou’reabookworm,don’texpectyournextbestbuddyatthebar,”saidLouiseHawkley,aresearchscientistwhostudieslonelinessatNORC,asocialresearchorganizationattheUniversityofChicago.Volunteeringisalsoawaytobroadenoursocialnetworksthatcanfeellessanxiety-provokingthan,say,showingupataparty.Inastudyof10,000volunteersinBritain,abouttwo-thirdsagreedthatvolunteeringhadhelpedthemfeellessisolated.“Lonelypeoplehavemorecontroloverthesituationthantheythinktheydo,”Dr.Hawkleysaid.24.WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Bello?A.Sheisasuccessfulandindependententrepreneur.BShealwaysputsherjobbeforeherfamilyandfriends.C.Shelongstobuilddeeperconnectionswithpeople.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
D.Sheprefersdogstohumansonholidayoccasions.25.WhichstatementmightDr.Murthyagreeon?A.Lonelypeoplearemorelikelytofeelstarved.B.Lonelinessisauniversalhumanexperience.C.Feelingembarrassedoflonelinessisunavoidable.D.Denyinglonelinesscontributestobetterself-esteem.26.Toimprovethequalityofsocialconnections,oneisencouragedtodothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.loweringtheirexpectationandbeingpatientB.goingtopartiesasoftenaspossibleC.socializingwithpeoplewhosharecommoninterestsD.offeringsupporttosomeoneelse27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtokillsolitudeforgoodB.Loneliness:nottheendoftheworldC.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Tosocializeornottosocialize—thatisaquestionCDoyoufindyourselffeelingdowninthewintermonths?You’renotalone.Asthedaysgrowshorter,theAmericanPsychiatricAssociationestimatesthatabout5%ofAmericanswillexperienceaformofdepressionknownasseasonalaffectivedisorder,orSAD.PeopleexperiencingSADtendtohavefeelingsofhopelessness,decreasedmotivationtotakepartinactivitiestheygenerallyenjoy,andlaziness.Eventhosewhodon’tmeettheclinicalthreshold(阈值)forthisdisordermayseeincreasesinanxietyanddepressivesymptoms;infact,someestimatessuggestmorethan40%ofAmericansexperiencethesesymptomstosomedegreeinthewintermonths.ScientistslinkSADandmoregeneralincreasesindepressioninthewintertodecreasedexposuretosunlight,whichleadstolowerlevelsoftheneurotransmitterserotonin(血清素).Consistentwiththeideathatsunlightplaysakeyrole,SADtendstobemorecommoninmorenorthernregionsoftheworld,likeScandina-viaandAlaska,wherethedaysareshortestandthewinterslongest.Humans,specialaswemaybe,arenotuniqueinshowingsomeoftheseseasonallylinkedchanges.Forinstance,ourprimate(灵长目动物)relativetheRhesusmacaque(恒河猴)showsseasonaldeclinesinmood.SomescientistshavenotedthatSADshowsmanysimilaritiestohibernationthelongsnoozeduringwhichbrownbears,groundsquirrelsandmanyotherspeciesturndowntheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)andskipoutontheworstofwinter.SADmayhaveitsrootsinadaptationsthatconserveenergyatatimeofyearwhenfoodwastypicallyinshortsupplyandwhenlowertemperaturesposegreaterenergeticdemandsonthebody.Likemanyotheranimals,wetooareseasonalcreatures.Inthewinter,peopleeatmoreandmoveless.You第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
mayfeelabitmorelifeless,whilealsobeingkindertoothersandhavinganeasiertimepayingattention.Aspsychologistsandotherscientistsresearchthesekindsofseasonaleffects,itmayturnoutthattheonesweknowaboutsofarareonlythetipoftheiceberg.28.WhichofthefollowingsymptomsisunlikelytobeconnectedwithSAD?A.Feelingdesperate.B.Lackofmotivation.C.Sleepdisorder.D.Lossofhabitats.29.SADmayresultfrom____.A.coldclimateB.warmsunshineC.sufficientfoodD.psychologicalreaction30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theevolutionofanimals.B.Theharshconditionsforanimals.C.ThepotentialcauseofSAD.D.Thechangeofseasons.31.WhichofthefollowingmethodsmightrelievepeopleofSAD?A.Decreasingtheamountofsleep.B.Receivinglighttherapies.C.Stayinglessfocused.D.Showingindifferencetoothers.DCaribbeanboxjellyfish(水母)canlearntospotandavoidobstacles(障碍)despitelackingacentralbrain,accordingtoanewstudy.Thisisthefirstevidencethatjellyfishcandosomethingcalledassociativelearning.ThenervoussystemsofCaribbeanboxjellyfisharefairlysimple,includingfour“rhopalia(视神经束)”onajellyfish’sbody,eachofwhichhassix“eyes”,bywhichthejellyfishjudgeamangroveroot’sdistancebasedonhowdarkitlookscomparedtothewaterandmaketheirwayroundit.Incommonwaters,nearbyrootshavehighcontrast.Onlydistantrootsfadeintothebackground.Butinmurkywaters,evennear-byrootscanblendintotheirsurroundingsandhavelowcontrast.TheresearcherswonderedifCaribbeanboxjellyfishcouldlearnthatlow-contrastobjects-whichmightatfirstseemdistant-wereactuallycloseby.Tofindout,theteamput12jellyfishintoaroundwatertank.Thetankwassurroundedbylow-contrastgrayandwhitestripes(条纹),whichmightappeartoajellyfishlikerootsinclearwater.Acamerafilmedtheanimalsforaboutsevenminutes.Atfirst,theyseemedtoseethegraystripesasdistantrootsandswamaway,endingupbumpingthetankwall.Butthosecollisions(碰撞)seemedtoleadthejellyfishtoreconsiderthestripes.Soon,thecreaturestreatedthegraystripesmorelikecloserootsinmurkywater-andavoidedthem.Thissuggeststhattherhopaliaalonecanlearnthatseeminglydistant,low-contrastobjectsareinfactcloseenoughtoavoid.That,inturn,hintsthatthesenervecentersarebehindCaribbeanboxjellyfishlearning.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
“That’sthecoolestpartofthepaper,”saysKenCheng,abiologistatMacquarieUniversity,Sydney,Australia.“Thatgetsusonestepdownintothewiringofhowitworks.”ForGaëlleBotton-Amiot,tracinglearningtotherhopaliaraisesnewquestions.“Theyhavefourofthesethingsintheirbodies.Sohowdoesthatwork?”asksthisneurobiologist.Ifajellyfishlosesoneofitsrhopalia,doesitforgeteverythingthoseeyessawandtheneuronshadlearned?Ordotheotherrhopaliarememberit?32.Jellyfishareabletoavoidobstaclesbecause______.A.theyusebraincellstoprocessinformationgatheredB.theyrelyondifferentlevelsofvisualsignalinputC.theyhaveuniqueorganstomeasurethedistanceD.theyaredrivenbyexcellentsurvivalinstinct33.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinparagraph1?A.Unusual.B.Cloudy.C.Deep.D.Rapid.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraphs2and3?A.Jellyfishusuallytendtobescaredoffbythegraycolor.BJellyfishtendtocomparestripeswithmangroveroots.C.Stimulationincontrolledenvironmentbackedthefinding.D.Rhopaliaareincontrolofthejellyfish’smemorysystem.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Nobrain,nogain?DeniesthejellyfishB.Unique“eyes”helpjellyfishsurviveC.Evolutionoflearning:fromnervetobrainD.Whiteorgray?Creature’sdecision-making第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Citiesarediverseecosystems.Somewildanimalsbecomeregularvisitorstoourcities,suchascoy-otes(丛林狼)inLosAngelesorboars(野猪)inBerlin.___36___Asourcitiesspread,weneedtothinkaboutwhatitislikeforotherspeciestohavehumanneighbors.___37___Theydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.Forexample,mostcityparksarekeptneatandtidysothathumanswillfindthembeautiful.Butwhenwecutgrassorplantflowers,wedestroynaturalhabitats.Ouractionssometimeshelpotherspecies.WhenabridgeinAustin,Texaswasrepaired,engineersaddedsmall第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
gapsrunningalongthelengthofitsbottom.Thismadeagoodhomeforbats,andsoonthebridgewasthehomeofthousandsofbats.Atfirst,peoplewereafraidofthebatsandtriedtogetridofthem.___38___Thebatsareatouristattraction,andtheyeatlotsofbugseverynight.Therearealsostructuresbuiltwiththeaimofbringingwildlifeintothecity.TheBeijingOlympicForestParkisagoodexample.Theparkusednativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.TheresultisazoneinBeijingwithover160speciesofbirds.___39___Insteadofbeingkeptincages,wildlifecanmoveaboutfreely.Sometimes,thevisitorscanencounteragaggleofgeesewalkingonthebankorswimminginthewaterleisurely.Whilecitiesposechallengesforwildlife,theyarefindingwaystoadaptandthriveinurbanenvironments.Ashumans,itisimportanttotakemeasurestopreventconflictsandappreciatethepresenceofthem.___40___Andourownfuturewillbeendangered.A.Citiesarebuiltforhumans.B.Theparkisintendedtoprotectbirds.C.Ifwedonot,morespecieswillbecomeextinct.D.Inmanyways,theparkistheoppositeofazoo.E.Also,alargenumberofspeciesshareoururbanareas.F.Now,theyhavecometovaluetheirwingedneighbors.G.Soon,thebatsareadaptableandcanthriveinhuman-builtstructures.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mnowthechefandownerofarestaurant.Nothinginmyearlyyearsledmeto___41___mylifewouldconnecttofoodandcookingdeeply.Myfamilydideattogetheroften;wehada___42___thatmygrandmothercookedtheweeklybigmealonweekends,butfoodwashardlythe___43___ofmyfamily’sstory.AfterIenteredcollege,Iwasstill___44___aboutwhatIwantedtodo.MaybeIwassupposedto___45___thecrowd,gettingadecentjob,likeinmedicineorsomethingsimilar.Whenacceptingthejobassistingcooksafterfinishingcollege,Ijust___46___topaymyrent.Thatdidn’t___47___anybiglifeplans.However,asIworkedlonger,thefoodworldshowedmeamazing___48___.Toolittlesalt,andadishis___49___tobe“tasteless”.Abitlemonjuicehelpspreventcutapplesandpeachesfromturningbrownand___50___theirappealingcolors.Thelessonthatsmallthingsmatterremindsmetonever___51___tinystuffinallpartsoflife.Also,workingwithfoodteachesmetoreallytaste,smellandtouch.Ilearntoobservemy___52___,watchingwaysbirdsland,thegrowthoftreesalongroads...and___53___wondersin第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
everydaylife.___54___,Iheaddownmyownpath,whichis___55___fromgoingtomedicalschoolasmyparentsdid,butgivesmylifepurposeanddirection.41.A.expectB.wonderC.doubtD.admit42.A.suggestionB.traditionC.pleasureD.desire43.A.secretB.troubleC.witnessD.center44.A.unclearB.restlessC.unconcernedD.careless45.A.leaveB.accompanyC.followD.gather46.A.happenedB.promisedC.offeredD.intended47.A.replaceB.affectC.inspireD.prevent48.A.opportunityB.wisdomC.memoriesD.skills49.A.easyB.fitC.trueD.bound50.A.restoreB.hideC.preserveD.change51.A.overlookB.judgeC.keepD.worry52.A.surroundingsB.improvementsC.decisionsD.differences53.A.keepawayB.showupC.comeacrossD.bringabout54.A.EvensoB.AboveallC.InsteadD.Anyway55.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
A.freeB.absentC.separateD.distinct第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatwouldweobserveifwetraveledatthespeedoflight?ThisisaquestionAlbertEinsteinaskedhim-selfattheageof16.Imagininghimself___56___(pursue)abeamoflight,hereasonedthatheshouldobservesuchabeamoflightasanelectromagneticfieldatrest.Thisintuitivethinkingcame___57___(know)asoneofEinstein’smostfamousthoughtexperiments,whichtakeplaceintheimagination.Whiletheterm“thoughtexperiment”originatedinthe19thcenturytheuseofthoughtexperimentscanbetracedmuchfurtherback,___58___ancientphilosophersusedthemtoexploredifficultquestions.About2,500yearsago,ChinesephilosopherZhuangzirecordedoneoftheearliestthoughtexperiments:ifyoucutalongstickinhalfandthencutthe___59___(remain)partintwoeachfollowingday,youwillneverfinishcuttingit.Asweexploretheworldingreater___60___(deep),wemayreachapointwhereitisimpossibletorunan___61___(experiment)scenario(设想)intherealworldduetovariouslimitations.Insuchcircumstances,wemoveintotheareaofthoughtexperiments,whichfunctionas___62___valuablemeanstotestthelimitsofourknowledgeandadvanceourunderstandingoftheworld.Throughouthistory,thoughtexperiments___63___(contribute)tothedevelopmentofscientifictheories.Thoughtexperimentsarenotalwaysaboutprovingsomethingright___64___wrongwithadefiniteanswer.Instead,bymakingabstract,complexideasmoreconcreteandaccessible,thoughtexperimentscanstimulatedebateandleadtoamorethoroughunderstandingofthetopic____65____question.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假设你是学校口语兴趣班的学生李华，你的外教Chris正在策划一次户外活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复。内容包括：1.你对活动的建议；2.建议的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SnowflakeBentleyInthedayswhenVermontfarmersworkedthelandandspenttimewithlivestock,therelivedaboyWillieBentleywholovedsnowmorethananythingintheworld.VermontisnostrangertosnowandBentley’shappiestdaysweresnowstormdays.Hewatchedsnowflakes(雪花)onhisglove,onthevastfarmfields,andonthedarkmetalhandleofthebarn(谷仓)door.HesaidsnowwastheblessingsofNature.However,hecouldnotsharesnowflakesbecausehecouldnotsavethem.Laterwhenhismothergavehimanoldmicroscope,hemainlyusedittolookatsnow.Whilekidsofhisneighborschasedhensandhadsnowballfights,Williewascatchingsnowflakes.Dayafterstormydayhestudiedtheicycrystals(冰晶).Theirdelicatepatternswereevenmorebeautifulthanhehadimagined.Williedecidedhemustfindawaytosavesnowflakessootherscouldseetheirwonderfuldesigns.Forthreewintershetrieddrawingsnowcrystals.Theyalwaysmeltedintheblacktray(托盘)thatheusedtocatchthembeforehecouldfinishthedrawings.Whenhewassixteen,Williereadofacamerawithitsownmicroscope.“IfIhadthatcameraIcouldphotographsnowflakes,hetoldhismother.”Willie’smotherknewthathewouldnotbehappyuntilhecouldsharewhathehadseen.“Spendingtimeonsnowisjustfoolishness,hismothersaid.Still,shelovedhisson.WhenWilliewasseventeenhisparentsspenttheirsavingsandboughtthecamera.Itcostasmuchastencows.Williewassureitwasthebestofallcameras.Evenso,hisfirstpictureswerefailures—nobetterthanshadows.Yethewouldnotquit.Mistakebymistake,snowflakebysnowflake,Willieworkedthrougheverystorm.Winterended,thesnowmelted,andhehadnogoodpictures.Hewaitedforanotherseasonofsnow.Oneday,inthesecondwinter,hetriedanewexperiment.Anditworked!Williehadfiguredouthowtophotographsnowflakes!”Noweveryonecanseethegreatbeautyinatinycrystal,”hesaid.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Nevertheless,inthosedaysnoonecared._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Despitethenew-foundfame,SnowflakeBentleysimplymadeuphismindtoproduceaperfectphoto._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
