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《新教材新高考必备 最新高考英语词汇转换大全学案8.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
新教材新高考高中英语必备知识最新高考英语词汇转换大全学案81.desperate 绝望的;拼死的;极度渴望的→desperately adv.绝望地;非常→desperation n.绝望→bedesperate todosth /for sth 非常渴望做某事2.destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏 →destruction n. 破坏,摧毁→destructive a. 造成破坏的3.detail n.细节;详情→ detailed adj.详细的 →in detail详细地4.detect v.侦探;勘探;察觉→detection n.察觉,发现;侦查→detector n.探索器→detective n.侦探 5.determine vt. 决定;决心→ determination n. 决心→ determinant n. 决定因素→ determined a.下定决心的→bedetermined todosth 决心做某事6.develop v. 发展,形成,冲洗→developing a.发展中的→developed a. 发达的→ development n.发展→with thedevelopmentof 随着......的发展7.devote vt. 把…奉献,把…专用→ devotion n. 奉献,投入→ devoted a.忠诚的;献身的→ devoteoneself to doing献身于,致力于8.diagnose vt.诊断→ bediagnosed with 被诊断为...9.dictate vt.听写;口述;口授→ dictation n.听写;口述;口授10.die vi.死 →dying a. 垂死的→dead a.死的;无生命的→ deadly a.致命的 adv.非常地→death n. 死;死亡的事例→bedying todo sth/for sth 渴望(做)...... 11.differ vi.相异;有区别→different a.区别的;不同的→indifferent a.冷淡的,不关心的→ difference n.区别;不同,差异→ makeadifference to 对.....有影响,有作用12.difficult a.困难的→ difficulty n.困难,困境 → havedifficulty in doingsth做……有困难13.digest vt.消化;理解;领会 n.摘要;概要→ digestion n.消化;理解;领会 →digestive adj.消化性的14.direct v.指导;导演a/v 直接的(地);径直的(地)→indirect a. 间接的→direction n. 方向,说明→ director n.主管;主任;导演→directory n.姓名地址录 → directly adv. 直接地,恰好地;坦率地 conj.一.......就15.dirt n.污垢,泥土 →dirty adj.脏的16.disappoint v.使失望 → disappointed a感到失望的→disappointing a.令人失望的→ disappointment n. 失望→toone’sdisappointment 让某人失望的是17.discover vt.发现 → discovery n.发现→discoverer n.发现者→ makea discovery 做出一个发现18.discriminate v.区别,区分;歧视 →discrimination n.歧视;辨别力19.discuss vt. 讨论,议论 → discussion n. 讨论,辩论→ under discussion正在被讨论20.dismiss v.否定;开除;解散→dismissal n.开除;解散→dismisssb from 从.....把某人解雇 21.distant a. 远的,遥远的→distance n. 距离,疏远v.疏远→bedistant from 距离.....遥远;对.....疏远/冷漠→in thedistance 在远处→at adistanceo隔一段距离22.distinct a.有区别的;明显的→distinction n.区别;差别;杰出23.distinguish v. 区分,辨别,分清→ distinguished a. 卓越的,高贵的→distinguish…from…=distinguish between …and…=draw/makeadistinction between 辨别……与……24.distribute v. 分发,分配→ distribution n. 分发,分配→distributesth between/amongsb 在.....中分发25.disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰→disturbing a. 令人不安的,引起恐慌的→disturbed a不安的→ disturbance n. 干扰,骚乱26.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的→ diversity n. 多样性27.divide vt. 分,划分,除,分配,分工→division n.分开;分配;分歧;部门;界限→undivided a. 专一的;未分开的;完整的→ dividend n. 红利,股息,奖金,被整除28.divorce n.离婚→divorced adj.离婚的→divorcesb=get divorced fromsb 和……离婚29.dominate vt.占首要地位;支配耸立于 vi.处于支配地位;占有优势 →dominant a.占优势的;显著的30.donate v.捐赠→ donation n. 捐赠 → dona-tor n. 捐赠者 31.doubt v/n.怀疑→ doubtful adj怀疑的→without doubt 无疑的→in doubt 怀疑地→there isnodoubt (about)that......毫无疑问 →beyond/ outof doubt 毫无疑问32.drama n.戏剧,电视剧;戏剧性事件/场面→dramatist n.剧作家,编剧→dramatics n.夸张做作的行为→dramatic a.戏剧性的;引人注目的;突然的;→dramatically adv.戏剧性地33.draw v.画画;拉;拖;吸引;得出(结论)→drawing n. 图画,素描,绘画 →drawer n.抽屉→drawback n.缺点,不利条件34.drink(drank,drunk) ] v. 喝,饮 n. 饮料;喝酒 →drunk a. 醉的 →bedrunk with 沉醉于...→drink to one’shealth 为健康干杯35.drive v.开车,驾驶;驱赶;驱动→driver n.司机,驾驶员 →drivesb mad/crazy 使某人发疯36.dry a.干燥的,雨少的;v.使变干,把.....弄干→drought n.干旱,旱灾→dried adj.风干的;干的→drier =dryer n. 烘干机;吹风机 37.dust n.灰,灰尘 v.除去,擦去 →dusty adj.满是灰尘的38.dynamic adj.有活力的;不断变化的;有动力的→ dynamically adv.有活力地;不断变化地39.eager a.渴望的,热切的→ eagerness n. 渴望,热心→ eagerly adv. 急切地,渴望地 →beeager todo sth/for sth 渴望......40.earn vt.挣得,赚得;赢得→earning n.收入→earnone’sliving= make aliving谋生
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