浙江省浙北G2联盟（湖州中学等）2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语 Word版无答案

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浙北G22021学年高二第二学期期中联考英语试卷考生须知：1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whogavethewomanthedress?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herhusband.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthecatusuallystay?A.Inatree.B.Inabasket.C.Inthekitchen.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Seeanotherdoctor.B.Comeanotherday.C.WaitforDr.Block.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatconcernsthewomanmostinfindinganewhouse?A.Theview.B.Theprice.C.Thesize.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

1三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6Whatisthewoman’sgreatnews?A.Shelostweightsuccessfully.B.Sheisgoingonholiday.C.Shepassedanexam.7.Whodoesthewomanplantocall?A.Herparents.B.Herfriend.C.Herteacher.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goodmanners.B.Eatinghabits.C.Educationaldifferences.9.Wheredoesthewomanprobablycomefrom?A.Britain.B.China.C.Japan.10.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Sorry.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatwasTonylikebefore?A.Hewasstrong.B.Hewasheavy.C.Hewasthin.12.HowoftendoesMelissagotothegym?A.Never.B.Everyday.C.Onceaweek.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtSarah’shouse.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atagym.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatpositionisthewomaninterviewingfor?A.Marketingassistant.B.Marketingdirector.C.Marketingmanager.15.Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisjob?

2A.Hewantstostudyforadegree.B.Hedoesn’tlikehisco-workers.C.Hewantsapayraise.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Gohome.B.Waitoutside.C.Introducehimself.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Builders.18.Whenwillthenewbuildingprobablybefinished?A.InMay.B.InAugust.C.InDecember.19.Whatcanbeseeninthenewlibrary?A.Pictures.B.Newbooks.C.Anewschoolflag.20.Whatprizewillthewinnerget?A.Abook.B.Aholiday.C.Acamera.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAtthestartof2012,IsetmyselfthechallengeoftryingtoreadabookfromeverycountryinayeartofindoutwhatIwasmissing.SoIcreatedablogcalled“AYearofReadingtheWorld”andaskedforsuggestionsoftitlesthatIcouldreadinEnglish.Theresponsewasamazing.BeforeIknewit,peopleallovertheplanetweresuggestingideasandofferingtohelp.Somepostedtitlesofbooksfromtheirhomecountries.Othersdidhoursofresearchonmybehalf.Inaddition,severalwriters,likePanama’sJuanDavidMorgan,sentmeunpublishedtranslationsoftheirnovels,givingmearareopportunitytoreadworksotherwiseunavailabletothe62percentofBritonswhoonlyspeakEnglish.Evenwithsuchanextraordinaryteamofbibliophiles(藏书家)behindme,however,sourcingbookswasnoeasytask.ThiswasparticularlytrueforPortuguese-speakingAfricancountries.There’spreciouslittletoofferasfar

3asstatessuchastheComoros,MadagascarandMozambique–Ihadtorelyonunpublishedmanuscripts(手稿)forseveralofthese.Thentherewereplaceswherestoriesarerarelywrittendown.Ifyou’reafteragoodstoryintheMarshallIslands,forexample,you’remorelikelytogoandhearoneofthelocalstorytellersthanyouaretopickupabook.Allinall,trackingdownstorieslikethesetookasmuchtimeasthereading.ItwastoughtofititallinaroundworkandmanywerethenightswhenIsatbleary-eyed(困倦而视线模糊的)intothesmallhourstomakesureIstucktomytargetofreadingonebookevery1.87days.Buttheeffortwasworthit.AsImademywaythroughtheplanet’sliterarylandscapes,extraordinarythingsstartedtohappen.Farfromsimplyarmchairtraveling,IfoundIwasinhabitingthementalspaceofthestorytellers.Ittookmeinsidethethoughtsofindividualslivingfarawayandshowedmetheworldthroughtheireyes.Thesestoriesnotonlyopenedmymindtothedifferentaspectsoflifeinotherplaces,butopenedmyhearttothewaypeopletheremightfeel.Landsthathadonceseemedexoticandremotebecamecloseandfamiliartome–placesIcouldidentifywith.Atitsbest,Ilearned,fictionmakestheworldreal.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthereadersoftheblog“AYearofReadingtheWorld”?A.Theyshouldfeelfreetouploadtheirbookreviews.BTheyarewelcometosharetheirstorytellingskills.C.Theyareaskedtogiveadviceonwhatbooktoreadabouttheircountry.D.Theyhavetosendalistoftheirfavoritebooksfromothercountries.22.WhyistheliteratureoftheMarshallIslandsrarelyknowntotheworld?A.Thequalityofliteraturethereisverypoor.B.MostofitsliteratureiswritteninPortuguese.C.Writersthereareunwillingtopublishtheirmanuscripts.D.Thecountry’sliteratureismostlyintheformoforalstories.23.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Shespentfarmoretimesearchingforbooksthanreadingthem.B.Shefoundthereadingchallengeexhaustingbutrewarding.C.Bookresearchersoverseascouldhelpherwithherchallenge.D.Readingforeignbookswouldspareherthetroubleoftraveling.BItmightsoundlikeanimaginarycharacteroutofabook:Thegoldfishwhocoulddrive.Butit’sreal.Israeli

4researcherscreatedaroboticcarandreportedthattheytaughtfishtonavigateitonland.Theteamhadbeendreamingupwaystotestfishnavigation(航行)forawhile,accordingtoShacharGivon,firstauthorofthepublishedstudy.“Wearealwaystryingtochallengeourselves–andourfish.Theideaofhavingthefishnavigateonlandseemedexactlyliketheimpossiblesortofchallengeweliketotackle.Luckyforus,itwasnotsoimpossible,”saidGivon.Thisexperimentisknownas“domaintransfermethodology(方法论)”,whichmeansdeterminingwhetheraspeciesisabletoperformtasksoutsideitsnaturalenvironment.First,theteamcreatedawater-filledtankonwheelsthatmovedinresponsetothemovementsofthefish.Thentheytaughtthegoldfishhowtodriveit.Thefishfirsthadtoconnecttheirownswimmingmovementstothemovementsofthevehiclesotheycouldnavigateit.Thentheyweregivenadestination:apinktargetboardinaroomthatresultedinafoodrewardwhenthevehicletouchedit.Acomputerizedcamerasystemattachedtothis“fishoperatedvehicle”recordedandtranslatedthefish’sswimmingdirections.Afterseveraldaysoftraining,thefishsuccessfullynavigatedthevehicletothetargetfromdifferentstartingpositionsintheroom–eveniftheyfacedobstacleslikefalsetargetsorhittingawall.Somedidparticularlywell.Althoughpreviousstudieshaveshownthatfishcannavigatewithinwater-relatedenvironments,theauthorssuggestthisstudyshowstheabilitytonavigateisuniversaltoallspeciesandindependentoftheenvironment.Bycontrollingdifferentvariables(变量),theteamalsoshowedthatthefishusedacombinationofcuestonavigate,includingthetarget’scolorandlocation.24.Whichresearchprocessismentionedintheexperiment?A.Awaterytankthatcouldmoveinwaterwascreated.B.Acomputerizedsystemtoguidethefishwasadopted.C.Thefishwererewardedwhentheyperformedcorrectly.D.Thevehicleswerenavigatedfromthesamestartingpositions.25.What’stheassumedfindingofGivon’sstudy?A.Somefishcandrivethecarwithoutcues.B.Fishcannotnavigatethecarwhenmeetingobstacles.C.Thegoldfishhavebetternavigationalskillsthanotherfish.D.Theabilitytonavigateisunattachedtotheenvironment.26.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

5A.AllSpeciesCanNavigateB.GoldfishTurnOuttoBeRealDriversC.FishNavigationMeetsNewChallengesDAnimalExperimentsAreEssentialinResearchCUnlikeanyotherartform,moviesrequirehundredsofpeopleandpilesofmoney.Withsuchfinancialrisks,studioswanttoattractasmanypeopleaspossibleandmakeabigprofit.Ioftencomplainthatchasingprofitsruinsmovies.ImagineifItalianpainterLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)hadtosatisfyinvestorsforTheLastSupper.InMay,Paramountreleaseditstrailer(预告片)foralive-actionSonictheHedgehogmovie.Everyonewasexcited,includingme.Ilovethischaracter,inpartbecausehe’sridiculous.Hedgehogs(刺猬)aren’tfast,noraretheyblue.Hadthegame’sdesignerseveractuallyseenahedgehog?Whocares?Sonichasalwayslookedcool.Nobodywouldplayavideogamefeaturingarealistichedgehogcharacter.WhenIsawthemovietrailer,though,Iworried.Sonic’seyesweretoofarapartandhisbigteethlookedliketheywouldeatmyfingers.Hisbodylookedlikeachildwearingpajamas(睡衣).Sonicdidn’tlookcool.Helookedlikethehalf-humanresultofafailedgeneticexperiment.Youknowtheinternet.Peopletherewillfightyouforsayingtheskyisblue.Thistime,however,theinternetstoodtogether:SoniclookedTERRIBLE.Peoplejokedaboutitalloversocialmedia.Paramountcouldn’tignorethisonlineoutrageandquicklyannouncedaredesign,atgreatcosttothecompany.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasawesome.BackwhenIwasakid,therewasnosocialmedia.Wewouldhavebeenstuckwithcreepy,crappy(怪异且蹩脚的)Sonicandhisterrifyingteeth.Aftertheredesign,Soniclookscoolerthanever.I’mgladthestudiobrokeitsbudgettogetSonicright.ButI’malittleworried,too.Whatifthisstartsatrend?WhatifdirectorskeepgoingtoSinaWeiboorTwittertomakepeoplehappy?OnethingI’velearnedinlifeisthatifyoutrytomakeeverybodyhappy,nobodywillbehappy.Ifanartformonlyexiststomakemoneybygivingaudienceswhattheyexpect,canwereallycallit“art”anymore?Someofmyfavoritemoviesareonesthatnobodylikedatfirst.Usually,whatmakesthemgoodisthesamethingthatmadethemunpopular.Studiosmightendupwithlotsofmoneybutwewouldendupwithalotofbadmovies.27.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Todescribehisloveforthecharacterthehedgehog,Sonic.

6B.TopromotethemovieSonictheHedgehogforitsredesign.C.TocomplainabouthowbadSoniclookedinthefilmtrailer.D.Toexpresshisconcernoverstudios’attemptstopleaseaudiences.28.Whydidtheauthorgetworriedwhenhesawtheearliermovietrailer?A.Soniclookedawfulinthetrailer.B.Soniclookedlikearealistichedgehog.C.TheychosethewrongactortoplaySonic.D.Theplotofthemoviewasdull.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outrage”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Anger.B.Surprise.C.Humor.D.Thrill.30.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Greatworksofartarealwaysdisfavoredatthebeginning.B.Greatmoviesareonesthatreflecttheaudience’stastes.C.Thebestmovieswillendupwithgreatprofits.D.Agoodmoviecouldgainlittlepopularityatfirst.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youareboundtofacesomechallengesinlifeassituationsaroundyouchange.Herearesomeeffectivetoolstohelpyoumasterchange.Keepthingsinperspective.Beingabletostepbackandobserveeachsituationwithinthecontextofthe“biggerpicture”ofyourlifehelpsyouprocessyourfeelingsabouttheimportanceofacertaineventorsituation.Learningtokeepthingsinahealthyperspectivemayhelpreducedistractionandmoderateemotionalresponses.____31____Fullyassessthesituationbeforeyoutakeaction.Understandallyouroptionsbeforeyoudoanything.Reallythinkitthrough.____32____Otherwise,you’llbewastingyourtimeandenergytryingtofigurethingsout.Maintaintotalclarity(清晰)soyoucandealwithandaccomplishyourdesiredgoal.Maintainrealisticexpectations.Situationscanchange.____33____Inotherwords,beflexibleabouttheoutcome.Evenifthechangefallsshortofyourexpectation,that’sOK.Overtime,you’llbeabletocourse-correctbymakingotherdecisionsto

7helpguideyouonyourwaytotheoutcomeyouoriginallywanted.____34____Thisisanimportantpoint.Earlyinlife,withlittleornoexperiencetodrawupon,youmayfeelconfusedandafraidofmakingchangesandconfrontingnewsituations.That’snotsurprising.Peopleoftenfearchangeandwhatoutcomechangewillbring.____35____Butlifeisaboutchange.Asituationthat’sfineforonespecifictimeinyourlifemaynotberightorappropriateforanothertime.Knowinghowyourespondtochangeandwhattolookoutforemotionally,psychologically,andphysicallyisessentialtogainingcomfortwhenhandlingnewsituations.A.Don’ttrytoforceanoutcome.B.Becomefamiliarwithhowyourespondtochange.C.Peopleareoftenafraidtoleavetheircomfortzone.D.Thiskeepsyoufocusedonthespecificsituationathand.E.Vieweachsituationasanewopportunityratherthanabarrier.F.Understandthatthingsdon’talwaysworkoutasyouoriginallyplanned.G.Thisway,youorganizeyoureffortssoyoucanfullyfocusyourattentiononasituationalgoal.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Likemanywriters,I’manexpertatprocrastination(拖延).WhenIoughttobeworkingonanassignment,I’llsitthere___36___pointlessvideos.Accordingtotraditionalthinking,myproblemis___37___management.Increasingly,however,psychologists___38___thisiswrong.TimPychylatCarletonUniversityinCanadahasproposedthatprocrastinationisanissuewith___39___ouremotions,nottime.The___40___we’reputtingoffismakingusfeelbad–perhapsit’sboring,toodifficultorwe’re___41___failing–andtomakeourselves___42___betterinthemoment,westartdoingsomethingelse,likewatchingvideos.Oneofthefirstinvestigationstoinspirethe___43___viewofprocrastinationwaspublishedintheearly2000sbyresearchersatCaseWesternReserveUniversity,Ohio.Researchersfirstmadepeoplefeelbad(byaskingthemtoreadsadstories)andshowedthatthis___44___theirpossibilitytoprocrastinatebeforeanintelligencetest.

8Furtherresearchhasalsohighlightedthe___45___ofprocrastination.Astudyhasshownthatregularprocrastinationcanaffectmentalandphysicalhealthduetoabuild-upof___46___andfrustrationoveravoidingimportantwork.Overtime,high___47___andpoorhealthbehaviorsarewellknowntohaveaneffectonhealththatcanincreasethe___48___ofseriousandchronichealthconditionssuchasheartdisease,diabetes,arthritisandevencancer.Allofthismeansthat___49___procrastinationcouldhaveamajorpositiveeffectonyourlife.Thenexttimeyoufeelthe___50___toprocrastinate,makeyourfocusassimpleas“What’sthenext___51___—asimplenextstep—IwouldtakeonthistaskifIweretogetstartedonitnow?”saidPychyl.“Doingthis___52___yourmindoffyourfeelingsandonto___53___achievableaction.Ourresearchandpersonalexperiencehasshownusveryclearlythat___54___wegetstarted,we’retypicallyabletokeepgoing.Gettingstartedis___55___.”36.A.streamingB.examiningC.handlingD.adapting37.A.emotionB.timeC.motivationD.priority38.A.denyB.expectC.wishD.realize39.A.definingB.managingC.conveyingD.voicing40.A.taskB.challengeC.writingD.decision41.A.tiredofB.worriedaboutC.preparedagainstD.frustratedby42A.lookB.liveC.feelD.get43.A.generalB.realisticC.originalD.emotional44.A.increasedB.demonstratedC.lessenedD.ignored45.A.developmentB.dangersC.processD.types46.A.sadnessB.angerC.guiltD.despair47.A.stressB.expectationC.loadD.requirement48.A.durationB.limitC.riskD.treatment49.A.interpretingB.studyingC.identifyingD.overcoming50.A.urgeB.pressureC.excitementD.force51.A.rewardB.actionC.choiceD.excuse52.A.takesB.putsC.deletesD.grabs53.A.repeatedlyB.barelyC.personallyD.easily54.A.beforeB.onceC.unlessD.although55.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

9非选择题部分第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)Alotoffilmshavetriedtodescribetheafterlifeandourmemoriesoffamilymembers,____56____fewhavedoneaswellasCoco,DisneyPixar’s____57____(late)masterpieceanimation,whichhitthebigscreenonNov.24,2017.___58___(inspire)bytheMexicanholidayofDiadelosMuertos—DayoftheDead—thefilm’sproductionteamcreatedayoungboy,Miguel,whowantshisfamilytounderstandhisloveofmusic.____59____thatyear’sDiadelosMuertos,_____60_____accidenttakeshimtotheLandoftheDead.Inthisland,therearefriendlyskeletonswhocancrossabridgemadeofflowerpetalstovisittheirlivingfamily—thatis,aslongastheirfamilystillputstheirphotosonthefamilyshrine(神龛).Thosespiritswho____61____(forget)bytheirfamilywilldisappearcompletely.Soit’sinthismagicalworld____62____Miguelgetstomeetanddiscoverthetruthabouthisgreat-great-grandpa.Inanera____63____youngpeopleareso____64____(easy)attractedbycelebrities,Cocorevealstheemptinessofsuchflattery,teachingkidstopreserveandrespectthememoryoftheirelderswhile_____65_____(remind)themthatthesourceoftruecreativityissooftenpersonal.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假如你叫李华，你所在的学校将组织大家参观中国传统艺术展。请你代表学生会向全体同学发布一则书面通知，内容包括：1.参观的时间和地点2.艺术展的内容介绍3.注意事项注意：1.词数80个左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.Iwasdoingabigclean-uprecentlyandmykidswerehelpingwhenmyson,Freddo,

10cameacrossaknottedhandkerchiefwithanolddarkbrowncoininside.“Mum,canIhavethis?CanIplaywiththisCoin?”heaskedItookonelookandwasimmediatelytransportedtoanothertime.In1991,therewasatimewhenmyfriendandIworkedinabackwardAfricancountry,Niger,hitbysandstormsandburningheat.ThereweremanythingsIfounddifficultaboutthisplace—theclimateandbeggarsweremybiggestheadaches.Soafterfinishingfivemonthsofnursingworkthere,wemovedontoworkatahealthclinicinneighbouringcountry,BurkinaFaso.“It'smuchgreenerinBurkina.EventheCoketastesbetter,”thelocalsassuredus.Yetthefactwasquitetheopposite.ArrivingbytaxiatourdestinationinBurkinawebegantounload.Iwasreachingformylargerpieceofluggagewhen,outofthedarkness,amotorbikewithtwomenapproachedslowly.Withoutwarning,oneofthemengrabbedmydaypackasthemotorbikesweptcloseby.Withinseconds,thepairwereoutofsight,swallowedupbythenight.Withmypassport,money,traveller'schequesallinthebag,Iwasindeeptrouble.Howfrustrating!AllIwantedwastoleavethishellhole!Then,walkingthroughBurkina'sstreetsoneday,Iwasstoppedbyanoldwomanwhothrustherhandinmyface.“Cadeau(‘gift’inFrench)!Cadeau!”shecried.I'dhadenough!Iwasextremelytiredofthecountry:itspoverty,itsthieves,theheat,thedustand...everything!ItoldherangrilyandfirmlyinFrench,“Ihaveno‘cadeau’.Ihavenomoney.AthiefstoleallmymoneytwoweeksagoandnowIcan'tgetoutofyourcountry.Icannotgiveyouanything.NOTHING!”Thebeggarwomanlistenedattentively.Tomygreatsurprise,afterhearingmywords,shegaveabroadsmile.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Shereachedintothepocketsofherdress.____________________________________________________________________________________________

11__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Therewasslighttouchonmyhand;lookingdown,Isawmysonlookingatme,curious.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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