山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语Word版含答案

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潍坊市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheman?A.Acook.B.Awaiter.C.Amanager.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhotomeetProf.Lee.B.Howtofinishtheproject.C.Whentohandinthereport.3.Whattimedocsthewoman’swatchshow?!A.7:50.B.7:20.C.7:30.4.Whereisthemannow?A.AlFifteenthAvenue.B.BehindTrumpTower.C.OppositeMcDonald’s.5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

16.Whatclasshasthewomantaken?A.Ahistoryclass.B.Ageographyclass.C.Apsychologyclass.7.Howlongwillthewomantaketheclasseveryweek?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Fourhours.听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。8.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shetookthewrongdirection.B.ShemissedthefirstNo.46bus.C.Shewouldn’treachthemuseumontime.9.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Onfool.C.Bytrain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertrip?A.Quitesatisfying.B.Justso-so.C.Abitannoying.11.Whatisthemandoing?A.Boardingtheplane.B.Seeingthewomanoff.C.Expressingthanks10Mrs.Zhang.12.Wheredocsthewomanmostprobablylive?A.InAustria.B.InAustralia.C.InChina.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredocstheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthecompany.B.Inthehospital.C.Onthephone.14.Whydoesthemantalkwiththewoman?A.Foradatewiththedoctor.B.Foramedicalreport.C.Forsomemedicine.15.Whatdidthemandolastyear?A.Hehurthimself.B.Hehadaphysicalcheck.C.Hegotanimmediatecare.16.WhenwillDr.Jensenbefree?A.At10:00thisMonday.B.At3.00nextMonday.C.At3:30nextWednesday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdocsthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Hisschoollessons.B.Hisimportantfriendsinlife.C.Somevalueslearnedfromhisbrother.18.HowdidthespeakerprobablyfeelwhenhesaidsorrytoMrs.Holt?

2A.Nervous.B.Amazed.C.Confused.19.WhichwasthemostimportantlessonStevetaught?A.Learningtorespectlife.B.Returningtheobjecttotheloser.C.Beingresponsibleforhisbehavior.20.Howmanylessonsaretalkedabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“Ihadbeenreadingundermoonlight!ThisKeepItSimplelamp(灯)spreadsunshineallacrosstheroom.”--JeanKauffmanKeepItSimpleMylighthascombined(结合)classiclampdesignwithanadvancedlightsource.Thecombinationprovidesmorelightforreadingoranyothertask.Youneed:·Upto300footcandles(英尺烛光)forreadingbutyou’regettingonly30-50footcandles.·Aqualityoflightbetterforoldereyes.·Lessglare(炫光)inthefieldthatyoucansee.ThefirstlightsourcedesignedforlampsThisnewlightingsolutionwillsendoffupto10timesmorelightthanthesinglebulbyouarenowusing—foronly32watts!ItsLEDbulb(灯泡)groupmayappeartobe“upsidedown”—butthefourbulbs’spreadoflightisactuallydownandout,perfectfortasklight.Itsarmisupto6inchesTheshadeprovidessoftandwidespreadoflightSeeingisbelieving100%riskfreetrial(试用)andapromisethatthelampyoubuywillbereplacedorrepairedwithoutpayinganymoneyifitgoeswrongwithinthreeyears.Takeadvantageofour30dayriskfreetrialandseewhatyou’vebeenmissing.ListPrice$395

3Nowonly$375withFREESHIPPING.Visitusonlineatmorelamplight.comorcall1-888-211-6305OrdernowwithCouponcodeDJ49forFREESHIPPING.Alreadyhavealampyoulike?Takeadvantageofour599saleonthemoreLamplightlightsource.21.WhatmakesKeephtSimplelampperfectforourreading?A.Theamountoflight.B.Isdesignandlightsource.C.Theupsidedownbulbs.D.Lessglareforoldereyes.22.HowmuchshouldyoupayforaKeepISimplelampnow?A.$375.B.$395.C.$99.D.$276.23.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Inanovel.B.Inareport.C.Inamagazine.D.Inahistorybook.BMichaelJ.FoxbecamefamousallovertheworldafterstaringasMartyMcFlyinBacktotheFuturein1985.Sixyearslater,aged29,hedevelopedParkinson’sdisease.Sincethen,Fox—whoisnow60yearsold—hashelpedraiseover$1.5billiontohelpfindacurefortheprogressivenervoussystemdisorder.Astheworld’slargestnon-profit(非盈利)organizationthatprovidesmoneyforParkinson’sresearch,theMichaelJ.FoxFoundationfocusesonspeedingupacureforParkinson’sdiseaseandimprovedtreatmentsforthoselivingwiththecondition—whichinfluencesaboutseventotenmillionpeopleworldwide.TheMichaelJ.FoxFoundationtriestoachieveisgoalsthroughahighlyaimedresearchprogramcoupledwithactiveworldwideeffortsofscientists,Parkinson’spatients,businessleaders,personstakingpartinclinicaltrial(临床试验),andvolunteers.Raisingover$1.5billioninresearchsofar,thenon-profithasbasicallychangedthepathofprogresstowardacure.TheCanadianactorsaidthatthesetreatmentshavealreadyhelpedhugenumbersofpeople,includinghimself.Hesaid,“Ienjoylifemore.I’mmorecomfortableinmyskin(皮肤)thanIwas20yearsago.Icansitdownandnotbenervous.Icouldn’tdothat25yearsago.”RecentlyFoxtoldofhishopethatbiomarkers(生物指标)willbethenextbigstoptowardstreatingandperhapsevenstoppingthedisease.“Ifwecanfindwaystodiscovertheconditionbeforeit’sobvious,ifwecouldtakeapieceofhairandfindit,thenwecouldtreatitpreventivelyandthenmaybeyoudon’tgetit,”heexplained.OnethingFoxissureof:Hewontstopfightinguntilthere’sacure.

424.WhatmadeMichaelJ.Foxworldfamousin1985?A.Hisgreatwealth.B.Hispersonalresearch.C.Hisperformanceinafilm.D.Hisfightagainstadisease.25.WhatisthepurposeoftheMichaelJ.FoxFoundation?A.Tomakemoney.B.Toworkwithscientists.C.Toimprovepeople’slife.D.TofindacureforParkinson’sdisease.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMichaelJ.Fox?A.Confident.B.Strong-willed.C.Caring.D.Curious.27.Whatcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.IenjoymylifemoreB.Irealizedmydream.C.Iwon’tstopuntilithappensD.Iamnotnervousnow.CResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanadahavefoundthathumansgrewcacao(可可)treesandusedcacaostartingaround5,300yearsago.Butthenewdiscoveryshowspeoplegrewcacaotreesabout1,500yearsearlierthanwhatwasknownbefore.Theresearchersfoundevidence(证据)ofcacao’suseatanoldvillageinthehighlandsofsoutheasternEcuador.Timehashadlittleinfluenceonthevillage,sotheywereabletofindalotofevidenceoftheuseofcacaoafterexaminingtheremainsofveryoldobjectsattheSantaAna-LaFloridaarchaeologicalsite.Theresearchersfoundverysmallpiecesfromthecacaotreeintheremainsofcontainersandotherobjects.Theyalsofoundasubstance(物质)inthecacaotreebutnotiniswildrelatives.Thissuggeststhathumansgrewthetreeforfoodpurposes.Butthousandsofyearsago,cacaowasusedtomakedrinks.Theobjectsonwhichcacaowasfoundsuggestalotabouthowpeopleusedthesubstanceatthattime.Theyclearlydrankit.Thereisnodecidedhistoryofindigenous(土著)populationsinSouthorCentralAmericausingcacaotomakechocolatethewaypeopledonow.BythetimeSpanishexplorersarrivedinCentralAmericainthelate1400s,peoplewereusingittomakehotandcoldchocolatedrinkswithspices.Bythe1580s,SpainbeganbuyingcacaofromabroadandspreadingittootherEuropeancountries.Bythe1800s,technologydevelopedintheNetherlandsmadeitpossibletoturncacaointoasolid(固体的)chocolateproduct.Laiskonis,whoteacheschocolate-makingclassesattheInstituteofCulinaryEducation,introduceshisstudentstothehistoryofchocolate.Hetellshisstudents,forexample,aboutarecipe(配方)fromthe1600sthatmixedMayanandAztectypesofcacaodrinkswithEuropeaninfluences.Laiskonissaidchocolateis“somethingthat’salwaysbeenchanging.”

528.WhatdoesparagraphImainlytalkabout?A.Greatchangesinthevillage.B.Remainsoftheuseofcacao.C.Cacaotreesabout5,300yearsago.D.Cacao’sstoryolderthanoncethought.29.Whydidhumansgrowcacaotrees?A.Tomakecontainers.B.Todoaresearch.C.Tosatisfytheneedsoflife.D.Tospreadcacaoabroad.30.Whatdoweknowaboutthehistoryofchocolatedrinks?A.Spainspreadthemtoallovertheworld.B.Europeansmadechocolatedrinkswithspices.C.NativeAmericansusedchocolateasitistoday.D.TheNetherlandsdevelopedthesolidchocolate.31.WhatisLaiskonis’ideaaboutchocolate?A.hthasbeenimproving.B.Itremainsthesamestyle.C.ItinfluencesEuropegreatly.D.Itinterestscollegestudents.DThechallengewithrefusingtobeaddictedtofoodis,well,thefood.Ittastesgood.Itlooksgood.Itsmellsreallygood.Sayingnoisanuphillfight.“It’snotaboutwillpower,”saysMcManusfromBrighamandWomen’sHospital.Whydoweeatwhenwerenothungry?Itcouldbeoutofjoy,butthere’sagoodchancethatit’sbecausewe’reanxious,mad,tired,sad,bored.Astheyarerecognizedasstress(压力),thebraingivesoutcortisol,whichcanincreasethefoodintake,saysDr.LilianCheung,alecturerattheHarvardTH.ChanSchoolAsaresult,wemayturntofood.Toooftenweeatwhilewatchingtelevision,doingwork,talkingonthephone.Wehavelittlechancetorealizethatwearefullandendupeatingmore.Sowhatcanwedo?Weshouldmakeeatingasattractiveaspossible.Leaveaspaceanduseagoodplate.Sitdown—standingisspeed—andtastethemeal;ifyou’rewithothers,enjoythecompany.Itcanbejust15minutes,buteverythingslowsdownandyou’llfeelmoresatisfied.“Weneedtoeatwithallofoursenses,”Cheungsays.Andthatgoesforallfood.There’snoneedtoeliminatethethingsthattastegoodbutaren’tthehealthiest.Thingslikeicecreamandcakeareoftenconnectedtosomethingworthcelebrating.Whenthey’recomingup,wecanusesmallerplatesandletthetreatssitinourmouth.Whenwefullygetourselvesintheexperience,alittleisusuallyenoughandthere’snoneedtofeelguilty(内疚的)forhavingit.Beforemakinganyfooddecision,askourselves“DoIreallywantthat?”Butitdoesn’talways

6workandit’sdifficulttobealwayswise.McManussaysthat’sallright.Perfectionisneverthegoal,especiallyatthebeginning.“It’sanongoingpractice,”shesays.“Overtimewe’llseeabigdifference.”32.Whatisprobablythemajorcauseofeatingwhenwerenothungry?A.Stress.B.Pleasure.C.Willpower.D.Anxiety.33.WhatisCheung’ssuggestiononeating?A.Usingexpensiveplates.B.Standingtotastethefood.C.Askingsomeonetokeepcompany.D.Turningeatingintocompleteenjoyment.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”meaninparagraph4?A.Recommend.B.Avoid.C.Choose.D.Challenge.35.WhatdocsMcManusmainlyintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ManypeopleagreethatourliveshavebeenchangedbytheInternet,butIhaverecentlyrealizedthatIlivenearlymyentirelifeonline!36Iusuallyhavemessagesfromfriendsorfamily,andIalwaysreplyrightaway.ThenIopenmyfavouriteonlineradiostationandlistentomusicwhileIgetreadyforschool.WhileI’meatingbreakfast,Ioftenreadnewsarticlesonline.Onmywaytoschool,IusuallywearmyearphonessoIcanlistentoanEnglishpodcast(播客)withinterestingtalksaboutmanydifferenttopics.37Allunch,Iliketochecksomeonlineforums(论坛)abouttopicsI’minterestedin,suchaspopmusicandTVshows.Ireadtheupdatedpostsfromotherforummembersandpostmyownthoughts.38,It’salsoagoodwaytoconnectwithotherswhosharethesameinterestsasme.Onthewayhomefromschool,Ialmostalwaysplaywithoneofthemanylearningappsonmyphone.Afterdinner,Istartmyhomework,andthatoftenmeansgoingonlinetodoresearch.Myhistoryteacher,myChineseliteratureteacher,andmyEnglishteacheralloftengivehomework.39SoI’mnearlyalwaysonlineintheevening,readingonlineresources(资源)formy

7homework.MyfinalthingtodoeverydayistolistentoanaudiobookonlinebeforeIgotoseep!40However,Idon’tliketolookatascreenjustbeforebedtime,soaudiobooksaretheperfectthingforme.It’sagreatwaytofallasleep.A.Ifinishmyhomeworkbefore9:00p.m.B.SometimesIliketoreadanonlinebook.C.Ithinktheywillbehelpfultootherpeople.D.It’sagoodwaytoimprovemyEnglishlistening.E.IlistenespeciallyondayswhenEnglishisthefirstlesson.F.Andtheyrequiremetogoonlineandlookupinformation.G.Inthemorning.Iwakeupandimmediatelycheckmymessages.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilovedmyfirstgradeteacher,Mrs.Gross.Shehadsuchasweetsmileanda41wayabouther,Iwasn’tsurewhatheragewasatthetimebutshealready42verygrandmotherly.Shewassoft-spokenandhadaverygentle43ofhumor.Unlikesometeachersshenever44atorpunishedherstudents.Tomeitfeltlikehavingasecondgrandmotherasmyteacher.EverydayIarrivedatherclassroomandsat45atmydeskwithabigsmileonmyface.ThroughoutallmyyearsofschoolIalways46thetimeinherclassroomthemostfondly.Onesuchmemoryisstillwithmetothisday.Weweredoingmathproblemsthatwere47ontheblackboardwhileMrs.Grosswalkedthroughtheclassroom48ourwork.IfinishedfirstandliftedmyheadupjustasMrs.Grosswalkedupbehindme.Shelookedatmyworkand49.Thenshesaid,“Thisisrallygoodwork,Joe.Youareavery50boy.”Asshewalkedon,she51touchedmyshoulderandIfelt52inmyheart.Itfeltsogoodtobe53.Itfeltsogoodtobeappreciated(欣赏).FromthatmomentonIalwaystriedmybest.Ialways54mystudy.Ialwayswantedtobeassmartasshe55Ialreadywas.41.A.kindB.formalC.seniorD.hard42.A.seemedB.provedC.lookedD.got43.A.senseB.abilityC.advantageD.feeling44.A.staredB.pointedC.rushedD.shouted45.A.carefullyB.happilyC.politelyD.safely

846.A.rememberedB.tookC.spentD.killed47.A.discussedB.printedC.stuckD.fixed48.A.carryingB.decidingC.preparingD.checking49.A.leftB.jokedC.smiledD.explained50,A.uniqueB.livelyC.smartD.outgoing51.A.properlyB.gentlyC.slowlyD.suddenly52.A.curiosityB.warmthC.nervousnessD.surprise53.A.calledB.questionedC.seenD.helped54.A.focusedonB.madeupforC.dependedonD.showedoff55.A.agreedB.realizedC.guessedD.thought第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Someadultsworrythatyou’remoreinterestedinthescreenthantheworldaround.Theythinkofyou56the“facedowngeneration”becauseyouuseyourphonesomuchandtheywonder57youwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Aretoday’steenagerstoobusytextingand58(take)selfies(自拍)tobecomesuccessfulinreallife,asyouwouldsay?Otheradultsworrythattoday’syouthdon’twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand200s59(raise)by“helicopterparents”whowerealwaysthere60(guide)andhelpthemwithabusyschedule61(fill)withhomeworkandextra-curricularactivities.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today’syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyarein62(they)20sor30s.Docstheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyofthemarebettereducatedand63(creative)thanpastgenerations.Theyalsoseemtobeenthusiastic(热情的)andwillingtobecome64(leader).Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobe65(hope)aboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.第三节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题I分，满分10分）请根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。66.Jiuzhaigouisane_________(极其)beautifulplace.67.Asateenager,mysona_________(钦佩)popstarsalot.68.HistriptoIndiamadeastrongi_________(印象)onhim.69.Mysisterhasjusta_________(申请)foradrivinglicense.70.I’llmakeana_________(安排)foryoutobemetattheairport.

971.Experiencedworkersarep_________(更喜欢)ineveryfactory.72.A_________(事实上),I’mbusyaltthemoment-canIcallyouback?73.Formoreinformation,e_________(联系)usattourinfo@travelperu.org.74.OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustoc_________(集中注意力)inclass.75.Thiscourseseemsdifficultyandisn’ts_________(适合的)forfreshmanstudents.第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的好朋友Sam的学校成立了表演社团和篮球社团，他发邮件向你询问该参加哪个社团。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.你的理由（不少于两条）。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSam,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分15分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段。使之构成一篇完整的短文。Johnnywassoundasleepwhenhewasawakened(唤醒)byaloudnoise.Heopenedhiseyesandlaylistening.Hecouldhearshoutsandcriescomingfromtheoutside.HequicklythrewonhisT-shirtandputonapairofjeans,andrushedoutofthehouse.Ahugenumberofpeoplestoodatoneofthehousesfurtherupthestreet.Thehousewasonfireandthickcloudsofsmokewerefloating(漂浮)upintotheclouds.Johnnywentbackintothehouseandmadeacalltothefiredepartment.Then,heranoutagaintowardsthehouseonfire.ItwasMr.Ong’shouse.Mr.Ongandhiswifeweresafelyoutofthehousebuttheiryoungdaughterwasstillcaughtinsidetheburninghouse.Theneighborswereusingbucketsofwatertoputoutthefirebutitdidn’twork.Johncouldhearthecriesofthegirlinsidetheburninghouse.注意：

101.续写词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withoutthinkingtwice,Johnnybrokeintothehouse.

11高一英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5BCBCA6-10ABABA11-15BACAB16-20CCAAB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）21-23BAC24-27CDBC28-31DCDA32-35ADBC36-40GDCFB第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45ACADB46-50ABDCC51-55BBCAD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.as57.how58.taking59.wereraised60.toguide61.filled62.their63.morecreative64.leaders65.hopeful第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.extremely67.admires68.impression69.applied70.arrangement71.preferred72.Actually73.contact74.concentrate75.suitable第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节（满分15分）DearSam,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtogiveyousomeadviceonwhichclubtochoose.Inmyopinion,theActingClubismoresuitableforyou.Thereasonsareasfollows.Tostartwith,interestisthebestteacher.Sinceyouareinterestedinacting,you’dbetterchoosewhatyoulike.Inaddition,youcandevelopkindsofabilities,especiallyyourlanguageskillsintheActingclub.Mostofall,youwillhaveagoodchancetoexperienceadifferentlifebyplayingdifferentroles.Ihopemysuggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.BestWishes!Yours,LiHua