2021_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit5LaunchingYourCareerSectionAReadingandThinking课后习题含解析新人教版选择性必修第四册

2021_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit5LaunchingYourCareerSectionAReadingandThinking课后习题含解析新人教版选择性必修第四册

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时间:2022-07-21

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Unit5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREERSectionA ReadingandThinking课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Mybrotherwantedtobecomea     (law),buthewasadvisedtobeateacher. 答案lawyer2.JennyandMaryhavealwaysbeenactive     (participate)inthediscussion. 答案participants3.     (detect)storiesarepopularwithyoungpeoplebecausetheyareveryinterestingandattractive. 答案Detective4.The     (account)checkedthisunnecessaryspendingingoodtime. 答案accountant5.Tangpoemsareverynice.That’s     moreandmorepeopleareinterestedintheTangDynasty. 答案why6.AsMrsBrownisheavily     debt,shehastoworkdayandnighttopayoffit. 答案inⅡ.短语填空makechoices,(be)suitedto,beusefulfor,focuson,providewith,avarietyof,divideup,inconclusion1.Thekeytobecominganeffectiveleaderisnotto     makingotherpeoplefollow,butonmakingyourselfthekindofpersontheywanttofollow. 答案focuson2.Students     learningmaterialsthroughouttheircourseandtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass. 答案areprovidedwith3.Youcanseekadvice,learnabouttheoptionsand     thatarerightforyou. 答案makechoices4.     ,theenvironmentissovaluablebecauseitcan’tbereplaced,keepsusalive,andservesasagreateducationaltool. 答案Inconclusion5.Theirshowsareabitmorematureforyoungerkidsandbetter     kidsaged5andup. 答案suitedto6.Nowthattheworkhasbeen     ,leteachonegetonwithhisownjob. 答案dividedup7.ProfessorSmithhasalargeamountofinformationthat     ourresearch. 答案isusefulfor

18.Mostpeoplelearnbestusing     methods,buttraditionalclassesareanidealstartformanypeople. 答案avarietyofⅢ.完成句子1.在这个特殊时刻,我是多么希望能和你说一说心里话。Onthisspecialoccasion,howIwishI          aheart-to-hearttalkwithyou. 答案couldhave2.那就是今天有超过40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。             todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasthefirstorsecondlanguage. 答案Thatiswhy3.爬黄山的时候,所有游客都被它的美景所打动。        MountHuang,allthetouristswerestruckbyitsbeauty. 答案Whenclimbing4.和许多应届毕业生一样,我离开大学时对未来充满了希望,但对我想做的事情一无所知。Likemanynewgraduates,Ileftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaof                         . 答案whatIwantedtodo5.在所有的梦想中,这是我最感兴趣的一个。Ofallthedreams,thisistheoneI’mmost          . 答案passionateabout素养提升Ⅳ.阅读理解A主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:应用文 词数:262 难度:★★☆☆Nursesarerequiredinallareasofthemedicalfieldfromhospitalsandnursinghomestoschoolsandthearmedforces,leadingtoagreatneedofcertifiednurses.Herearesomebestuniversitiesforadegreeinnursing.SimmonsCollegeSimmonsCollegeisaprivatewomen’scollegefoundedinBostonin1899.Nursingisthetop-rankedmajorattheschoolaswellasthemostpopular.ThenursinggraduatesfromSimmonsmakeabout$58,000everyyear.VillanovaUniversityVillanovaUniversityisaresearchuniversitylocatedinRadnorTownship,Pennsylvania.NamedafterSaintThomasofVillanova.TheschoolistheoldestCatholicuniversityinPennsylvania.Nursingisapopularmajorandisofferedasanonlinedegreeaswell.ThenursinggraduatesfromVillanovamakeabout$63,000everyyear.UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelesTheUCLASchoolofNursingisknownforitsexcellenteducationprovidedbyagroupofleadersinthemedicalfield.Thefour-yearprogrammeallowsstudentstobequalifiednursesthroughclassroomlearningandclinicaltraining.Anursingdegree

2fromUCLAleadstopositionsinmanyhospitalsandclinics,withayearlyincomeofabout$84,000.NewYorkUniversityNewYorkUniversityattachesgreatimportancetoreal-worldexperience.Alongwithtakingclassesinschool,studentsmainlyworkinthehealthcareenvironmentreceivingtechnicaltraining.Additionally,NYUCollegeofNursingstudentshavethechancetostudyinAbuDhabi,ChinaandothercountriesinAfrica,Asia,EuropeandSouthAmerica.TheeducationfromNYUwillpreparestudentstohelpdoctorstreatpatients,earningayearlyincomeofabout$86,000.【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。从医院和疗养院到学校和军队,所有的医疗领域都需要护士,这就导致合格护士的需求巨大。这篇文章介绍了一些提供护理学位最好的大学。1.IfNorahastolookafterherchildrenathome,whichuniversitycanshechoosetogetanursingdegree?                A.SimmonsCollege.B.VillanovaUniversity.C.UniversityofCalifornia.D.NewYorkUniversity.答案B解析细节理解题。根据VillanovaUniversity中的“Nursingisapopularmajorandisofferedasanonlinedegreeaswell.”可知,该校提供在线学位。如果诺拉在家照顾孩子,她可以选择VillanovaUniversity大学获得护理学位。2.WhatmakestheUCLASchoolofNursingfamous?A.Itshigh-qualityteaching.B.Itsfour-yearprogramme.C.Theclinicaltrainingitoffers.D.Theyearlyincomeofgraduates.答案A解析细节理解题。根据UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles中的“TheUCLASchoolofNursingisknownforitsexcellenteducationprovidedbyagroupofleadersinthemedicalfield.”可知,该校以其高质量的教学而闻名。3.NYUCollegeofNursingfocusesmoreattentiononstudents’   . A.futureincomeB.learningenvironmentC.practicaltrainingD.chancetostudyabroad答案C解析细节理解题。根据NewYorkUniversity中的“NewYorkUniversityattachesgreatimportancetoreal-worldexperience.”可知,纽约大学护理学院更加注重学生的实践训练。B主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:议论文 词数:326 难度:★★★☆Workersarereturningtotheircareers,orstartingnewones,afterage65.

3Morethanever,workiswheremanyofusderiveoursenseofpurpose.Thatdoesn’tendatage65.Afterbeingretiredforonlythreemonths,SueEllenKingreturnedtoworkattheUniversityofFloridaHealthinJacksonville,Florida,whereshehadbeenacarenurseandnursingeducatorfor38years.Sheisnowworkingpart-timeinapositioncreatedjustforher.“It’sperfect,”shetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“IgetthesatisfactionofhavingpeopleappreciatewhatIdo.”Withtheaveragelifespanforthosewhoreachage64nowstretchingallthewayto84yearsold,thosewhoreachretirementagestillhavemanypotentialyearsofworktogo.Jobsitesconnectedtowardpart-timers,temporarypositions,andsomecanalsoturnupopportunitiesthatmayleadtolonger-termwork.FredDoddtriedapart-timejobafterhisunemploymentasariskanalystforlargebanksatage63.He’dthoughtaboutretiringthen.“Butpartofmejustwantedtokeepworking—partlyforthemoney,butmorejustbecauseIfeltIwantedtodomoreinmycareer,”hesaid.Theretiredhavetheadvantageofnotneedingtofocusontheearningspotentialofwhateverjobstheytakeon,sotheseolderworkersareattractedtomoremeaningfulwork.Andsincetheyarevoluntarilyputtingtheirskillsandexperiencetogooduse,theymaywellhavemoreflexibilitythantheirmid-careercolleagues.Two-thirdsofretireeswho’dcomebacktotheworkworldweredoingmeaningfulworktheyenjoyed.Legalworkandcommunityservicewerepopularchoices,aswasteaching—allareasinwhicholderworkersmighthaveanopportunitytomaketheirownschedules.Earningmoremoneyrarelyseemslikeabadidea,butitcancauseissuesforretirees,includingeffectswhentheyclaimsocialsecurity(申请社会保障)benefitsearly.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章首先讲述了许多退休者喜欢重新走向工作岗位的现象,然后分析了其中的原因。4.HowdoesSueEllenKinglikeherwork?A.Interesting.B.Satisfying.C.Boring.D.Encouraging.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“It’sperfect”和“Igetthesatisfaction”可知,SueEllenKing对自己的工作非常满意。5.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whymanyretireesreturntowork.B.WhySueEllenKingfoundanursingjob.C.Whatrealpurposeourworkhas.D.Whattheaveragelifespanis.答案A解析主旨大意题。第二段主要是讲述许多退休的人又重新找工作的原因,因此A项是最佳选项。6.WhydidFredhaveanotherjob?A.Hewasoutofwork.B.Jobsiteshelpedhim.C.Hehasfinancialdifficulty.D.Helikescontinuingworking.答案D

4解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句的“butmorejustbecauseIfeltIwantedtodomoreinmycareer”可知,喜欢在职业中做更多的事情是Fred在自己63岁时重新找工作的原因。7.Whydotheretiredlikemeaningfuljobs?A.Thesejobshavemoreflexibility.B.Thesejobshavelotsofpotential.C.Theretireddon’tcaremuchforsalary.D.Theunretiredcan’tdoveryhardjobs.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句的“...havetheadvantageofnotneedingtofocusontheearningspotential”可知,退休的人不太注重工作收入是他们喜欢做有意义工作的主要原因。

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