五金行业英文术语大全

五金行业英文术语大全

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冲压工具stampingtool 冲压法pressing冲击 impact 冲击强度 impactstrength  冲击测试impact test  冲锻法;锤锻法;模锻法 dropforging去毛边 trimming粗糙度roughness 光滑的 smooth 法兰盖 blind flange,blind  阀体 body 阀盖 bonnet气缸(或液压缸)操纵的cylinderoperated  碳素钢carbonsteel(CS) 低碳钢low—carbonsteel中碳钢medium—carbon steel 高碳钢high—carbonsteel普通碳素钢generalcarbon steel 优质碳素钢high-qualitycarbonsteel 普通低合金结构钢generalstructurelow—alloysteel 合金结构钢structuralalloy steel 合金钢alloysteel 低合金钢 low alloy steel中合金钢mediumalloysteel 高合金钢highalloy steel耐热钢heatresistingsteel

1高强度钢high strength steel  复合钢 cladsteel 工具钢toolsteel 弹簧钢spring steel  钼钢molybdenum steel镍钢 nickelsteel铬钢chromiumsteel铬钼钢chrome—molybdenumsteel 铬镍钢chromium-nickelsteel,chrome—nickelsteel 不锈钢 stainlesssteel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austeniticstainlesssteel 马氏体不锈钢Martensiticstainless steel 司特来合金(钨铬钴台金) Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy 铬镍铁合金inconel 耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy 20合金20 alloy 平炉钢(马丁钢)Martinsteel镇静钢killedsteel半镇静钢semi-killedsteel 沸腾钢 rimmedsteel; rimmingsteel;open—steel  锻钢forgedsteel 铸钢 caststeel铸铁 castiron(C.I。)灰铸铁greycastiron  可锻铸铁malleableiron(MI)

2球墨铸铁 nodularcastiron;nodulargraphite iron 生铁pigiron  熟铁,锻铁 wroughtiron  铸件casting 高硅铸铁highsiliconcastiron 渗铬钢,镀铬钢chromizedsteel  镀铬的chromium—plated,chrome—plated 镀层plating锻造,型钢swage 锻造的,锻造forging 轧制 rolling  热轧hotrolling 冷轧coldrolling 挤压extruding 冷加工coldworking热加工 hotworking 拔制 drawing铝aluminum  铜,紫铜copper 黄铜brass 布氏硬度Brinellhardness  洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness维氏硬度Vickersdiamondhardness,diamondpenetratorhardness泵房 pump house(room)普通热处理ConventionalHeatTreatment  退火 annealing

3 局部退火spotannealing 中间退火 processannealing球化退火spheroidsannealing 等温退火isothermal annealing 极软退火 dead-softannealing  回水tempering正火normalizing 淬火quenching 水淬火waterquenching 油淬火 oil quenching等温淬火isothermalquenching断续淬火slackquenching高温淬火hotquenching 水冷淬火cold quenching调质quenchingandtempering 消除应力stressrelief 时效处理 ageingtreatment  可淬性hardenability  过热敏感性superheated susceptivity回火脆性temperbrittleness  表面热处理SurfaceHeatTreatment火焰表面淬火 flame surfacequenching感应(高频)硬化inductionhardening 渗碳carbonization  渗氮nitridation 渗铬chromizing

4渗铝aluminizing X射线照相 X—rayradiographyγ射线照相gammaradiography 询价inquiry 管道询价单pipingrequisition sheet 厂商报价 vendorquotation 报价书quotation 报价 quoted price 估价estimatedprice估算estimate  采购说明purchasespecification 订货单;订购单purchasingorder  采购说明汇总表purchasing specification summary sheet(PSSS)  请购 requisitioning交货单delivery order(D/O)装箱单 packinglist  预制的prefabricated备品备件 spare parts供应者supplier  制造者;制造厂manufacturer;vendor顾客client;customer 承包商contraction分包商subcontractor 业主 owner 用户user  包装packing。

5防锈包装rust-proofpacking  防潮湿包装moisture—proof packing 防水包装water—proofpacking  板条箱crate  木箱woodenbox超尺寸运输over-dimensioncargo (ODC) 催货expediting  检验 inspection 运输transportation船上交货,离岸价格 freeonboard(FOB) 敞车上交货freeon truck 码头交货exwharf;expier模板类之冲压模具常用中英文对照表发布时间:2005-12-517:02:04作者:贸易人商务平台来源:maoyiren。com点击:1455topplate上托板(顶板)topblock上垫脚punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板maledie公模(凸模)featuredie公母模femaledie母模(凹模)

6upper plate上模板 lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板dieset下模座bottom block下垫脚bottomplate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outerstripper外脱料板innerstripper内脱料板lowerstripper下脱料板Assembly line组装线 ﻫLayout布置图ﻫConveyer流水线物料板ﻫRivet table拉钉机 ﻫRivetgun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子ﻫElectricscrewdriver电动起子Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子worktable工作桌ﻫOOBA开箱检查fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)ﻫfixture夹具(治具)ﻫpallet栈板ﻫbarcode条码ﻫbarcodescanner条码扫描器fusetogether熔合 fusemachine热熔机ﻫrepair修理ﻫoperator作业员ﻫQC品管supervisor课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技ﻫcosmetic inspect外观检查innerparts inspect内部检查 thumbscrew大头螺丝ﻫlbs.inch镑、英寸 EMIgasket导电条 frontplate前板 rearplate后板 ﻫchassis基座bezel panel面板powerbutton电源按键 ﻫreset button重置键ﻫHi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试Voltageswitchof SPSﻫ电源电压接拉键 ﻫsheet metalparts 冲件 ﻫplasticparts塑胶件

7ﻫSOP制造作业程序 materialchecklist物料检查表ﻫworkcell工作间trolley台车ﻫcarton纸箱ﻫsub-line支线left fork叉车ﻫproductiondepartment生产部门ﻫplanning department企划部ﻫQCSection品管科ﻫstampingfactory冲压厂ﻫpaintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备uncoilerandstraightener整平机punching machine冲床robot机械手 ﻫhydraulicmachine油压机ﻫlathe车床ﻫplaner|’plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller铣床ﻫlinearcutting线切割 ﻫelectricalsparkle电火花 welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务ﻫpresident董事长 generalmanager总经理 specialassistantmanager特助ﻫfactorydirector厂长ﻫdepartmentdirector部长ﻫdeputymanager |=vice manager副理ﻫsectionsupervisor课长deputysectionsupervisor=vicesection superisor副课长ﻫgroupleader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 ﻫassistantmanager助理 ﻫto move,to carry,to handle搬运ﻫbeput in storage入库pack packing包装toapply oil擦油ﻫtofile burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检ﻫto connectmaterial接料 ﻫtoreversematerial翻料ﻫwetstation沾湿台ﻫTiana天那水 ﻫcleaningcloth抹布ﻫto loadmaterial上料tounload material卸料toreturnmaterial/stock to退料scraped|’skr?pid|报废scrape。.v.刮;削ﻫdeficient purchase来料不良ﻫmanufacture procedure制程 ﻫdeficientmanufacturing procedure制程不良ﻫoxidation|’ksi’dei?n|氧化ﻫscratch刮伤dents压痕ﻫdefectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良ﻫdefectivetostaking铆合不良ﻫembeddedlump镶块 feedingisnot inplace送料不到位ﻫstamping—missing漏冲 productioncapacity生产力educationandtraining教育与训练 proposalimprovement提案改善 ﻫspareparts=buffer备件ﻫforklift叉车

8trailer=longvehicle拖板车 ﻫcompound die合模dielocker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓 ﻫnameofadepartment部门名称administration/generalaffairsdept总务部 ﻫautomaticscrewdriver电动启子ﻫthicknessgauge厚薄规 ﻫgauge(orjig)治具powerwire电源线ﻫbuzzle蜂鸣器 ﻫdefectiveproductlabel不良标签identifyingsheetlist标示单 screwdriverholder起子插座pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板ﻫhydraulichandjack油压板车ﻫforklift叉车ﻫpallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套thumb大拇指ﻫforefinger食指midfinger中指ﻫringfinger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴 iudustrialalcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台ﻫheadof screwdriver起子头 ﻫsweeper扫把mop拖把ﻫvaccumcleaner吸尘器rag 抹布ﻫgarbagecontainer灰箕 garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条 ﻫjack升降机 ﻫproductionline流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器ﻫlampholder灯架to mopthefloor拖地 to cleanthefloor扫地tocleanatable擦桌子ﻫairpipe 气管packagingtool打包机 packaging打包 missingpart漏件 wrongpart错件excessivedefects过多的缺陷 ﻫcriticaldefect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notuptostandard不合规格 ﻫdimension/sizeisalittlebigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良 ﻫslippedscrewhead/slipperyscrewhead螺丝滑头

9slippedscrewhead/shipperyscrewthread滑手 ﻫspeckle斑点ﻫmildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉ﻫrust生锈 ﻫdeformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 ﻫpoorstaking铆合不良 ﻫexcesssivegap间隙过大ﻫgrease/oilstains油污 inclusion杂质 ﻫpaintingpeel off脏污ﻫshrinking/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色scratch划伤poor processing制程不良poorincomingpart事件不良ﻫfoldofpakagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆ﻫdiscoloration羿色 ﻫwaterspots水渍polishing/surfaceprocessing表面处理ﻫexposedmetal/baremetal金属裸露 ﻫlackof painting烤漆不到位ﻫsafety安全quality品质 delivery deadline交货期cost成本ﻫengineering工程ﻫdie repair模修ﻫenterpriseplan=enterpriseexpansionprojects企划ﻫQC品管dieworker模工production, toproduce生产 ﻫequipment设备 ﻫto startapress开机stop/switchoff apress关机 ﻫclassification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁 culture教养qualified products,up—to-gradeproducts良品 defectiveproducts, notup-to—gradeproducts不良品 ﻫwaste废料ﻫboard看板feeder送料机ﻫsliding rack滑料架defectiveproductbox不良品箱ﻫdiechange 换模tofix a die装模ﻫto takeapartadie拆模ﻫtorepair adie修模ﻫpackingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐ﻫisolatingplatebaffleplate;barricade隔板carton box纸箱 topullandstretch拉深ﻫtoputmaterialinplace, tocutmaterial,toinput落料toimpose lines压线ﻫtocompress,compressing压缩characterdie字模 to feed,feeding送料ﻫtransportation运输ﻫ(be)qualfied,upto grade合格ﻫnotup to grade,notqualified不合格ﻫmaterialchange,stockchange材料变更ﻫfeaturechange特性变更evaluation评估

10preparefor,makepreparationsfor 准备 parameters参数rotatingspeed,revolution转速 ﻫmanufacture management制造管理ﻫabnormal handling异常处理ﻫproduction unit生产单位ﻫlotsofproduction生产批量steel plate钢板rollmaterial卷料ﻫmanufactureprocedure制程ﻫoperationprocedure作业流程 torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch—--tothrow--overswitchingover切换ﻫengineering, project difficulty ﻫ工程瓶颈 ﻫstagedie工程模ﻫautomation自动化 ﻫtostake,staking,reviting铆合ﻫaddlubricatingoil加润滑油ﻫshut die架模 shutheightofadie架模高度ﻫanalog—modedevice类模器 dielifter举模器ﻫargonwelding氩焊ﻫvocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇ﻫstamping, press冲压 ﻫpunchpress,dieingoutpress冲床ﻫuncoiler &strainghtener整平机 ﻫfeeder送料机ﻫrack,shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸ﻫrobot机械手ﻫtaker取料机conveyerbelt输送带ﻫtransmissionrack输送架topstop上死点bottomstop下死点ﻫone stroke一行程inch寸动ﻫtocontinue,cont。连动 togrip(material)吸料locationlump,locatingpiece,block stop定位块reset复位ﻫsmoothly顺利ﻫdent压痕scratch刮伤ﻫdeformation变形ﻫfilings铁削todraw holes抽孔ﻫinquiry,search for查寻ﻫtostock,storage, in stock库存 receive领取 ﻫapprovalexamineandverify审核ﻫprocessing,toprocess加工delivery,todeliver交货 to returndelivenry to.ﻫtosenddelinery backto retrnof goods退货ﻫregistration登记registrationcard登记卡tocontrol管制ﻫtoput forwardandhandin提报safe stock安全库存 ﻫacceptance=receive验收ﻫtonotice通知applicationformforpurchase请购单consume,consumption消耗ﻫto fill in填写abrasion磨损 ﻫreverse angle=chamfer倒角 ﻫcharacterdie字模 to collect,to

11gather收集 failure, trouble故障 statistics统计ﻫdemand andsupply需求career card履历卡ﻫto take apartadie卸下模具toloadadie装上模具ﻫtotighta bolt拧紧螺栓ﻫtolooserabolt拧松螺栓tomoveawayadie plate移走模板easilydamagedparts易损件standardparts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂ﻫtolubricate润滑ﻫcommonvocabularyfordieengineering模具工程常用词汇die模具 ﻫfigurefile, chartfile图档 ﻫcutting die,blankingdie冲裁模ﻫprogressivedie,follow(—on)die连续模compounddie复合模ﻫpunched hole冲孔 ﻫpanel board镶块 ﻫtocutedges=sidecut=sidescrap切边tobending折弯topull, tostretch拉伸Linestreching,linepulling线拉伸engraving, toengrave刻印ﻫupsiding downedges翻边tostake铆合 ﻫdesigning,todesign设计design modification设计变化 ﻫdieblock模块 ﻫfoldedblock折弯块ﻫslidingblock滑块 location pin定位销liftingpin顶料销 ﻫdie plate,frontboard模板ﻫpaddingblock垫块steppingbar垫条upper die base上模座lowerdiebase下模座upper supportingblank上承板ﻫupperpaddingplateblank上垫板ﻫsparedies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓 document folder文件夹ﻫfilefolder资料夹 to putfilein order整理资料ﻫspare tools location手工备品仓 ﻫfirst count初盘人firstcheck初盘复棹人ﻫsecond count 复盘人ﻫsecond check复盘复核人ﻫequipment设备wastematerials废料ﻫworkin progressproduct在制品 casing=containerazation装箱quantityof physicalinvetorysecondcount复盘点数量quantityofcustoms countﻫ会计师盘,点数量ﻫthefirstpage第一联ﻫfiled byaccountingdepartmentforreference会计部存查 ﻫend-user/usingunit(department)使用单位summaryofyear—endphysicalinventorybills

12年终盘点截止单据汇总表billname单据名称Thissheetandphysical inventorylistwill besentto accounting departmenttogether(ThoseofNHKwillbesenttofinancialﻫdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部-(NHK厂区送财会部)Application statusrecordsofyear—endphysicalinventoryListandﻫphysicalinventorycard年终盘点卡与清册使用-状况明细表blankandwastesheet NO。ﻫ空白与作废单号ﻫplate电镀 ﻫmold成型 ﻫmaterial forengineering moldtesting工程试模材料ﻫnotincludedinphysicalinventory不列入盘点 sample样品ﻫincomingmaterialtobeinspected进货待验ﻫdescription品名steel/rolledsteel钢材materialstatisticssheet物料统计明细表ﻫmeeting minutes会议记录meetingtype会别ﻫdistributiondepartment分发单位location地点 chairman主席presentmembers出席人员ﻫsubject主题 conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项ﻫresponsibledepartment负责单位pre—fixedfinishingdate预定完成日ﻫapprovedby/ checkedby/prepared by核准/审核/承办 PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 model机锺ﻫworkorder工令revision版次ﻫremark备注ﻫproductioncontrolconfirmation生产确认checkedby初审approvedby核准ﻫdepartment部门ﻫstock ageanalysissheetﻫ库存货龄分析表on—handinventory现有库存availablematerial良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞ﻫtobeinspected orreworked 待验或重工total合计ﻫcausedescription原因说明ﻫpartnumber/ P/N料号type形态item/group/class类别 ﻫquality品质ﻫpreparedby制表notes说明ﻫyear-endphysicalinventorydifferenceanalysissheetﻫ年终盘点差异分析表ﻫphysicalinventory盘点数量ﻫphysicalcountquantity帐面数量

13differencequantity差异量 ﻫcauseanalysis原因分析rawmaterials原料 materials物料finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品 ﻫpackingmaterials包材 goodproduct/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/goodparts良品defective product/non-goodparts不良品ﻫdisposed goods处理品ﻫwarehouse/hub仓库onwaylocation在途仓ﻫoversealocation海外仓sparepartsphysicalinventorylist备品盘点清单ﻫsparemoldslocation模具备品仓ﻫskid/pallet栈板ﻫtox machine自铆机 wireEDM线割EDM放电机ﻫcoilstock卷料 sheetstock片料tolerance工差ﻫscore=groove压线 camblock滑块pilot导正筒 ﻫtrim剪外边 ﻫpierce剪内边dragform压锻差pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔ﻫfeature die公母模expansiondwg展开图ﻫradius半径 shim(wedge)楔子 ﻫtorch—flamecut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝ﻫformblock折刀ﻫstoppin定位销ﻫround piercepunch=die button圆冲子 shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocater block定位块undercut=scrapchopper清角active plate活动板 ﻫbaffle plate挡块ﻫcoverplate盖板 maledie公模ﻫfemaledie母模groove punch压线冲子air—cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆ﻫspring-boxeject—plate弹簧箱顶板 bushingblock衬套ﻫinsert入块clubcar高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数ﻫfactor系数ﻫphosphate皮膜化成ﻫviscosity涂料粘度 ﻫalkalidipping脱脂mainmanifold主集流脉bezel斜视规 ﻫblanking穿落模ﻫdejecting顶固模ﻫdemagnetization去磁;消磁 high—speedtransmission高速传递 ﻫheatdissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂 ﻫrinse水洗ﻫalkalineetch龄咬 ﻫdesmut剥黑膜ﻫD。I。rinse纯水次

14ﻫChromate铬酸处理 Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔ﻫrevision版次ﻫpartnumber/P/N料号 ﻫgoodproducts良品 ﻫscraped products报放心品ﻫdefective products不良品finishedproducts成品ﻫdisposedproducts处理品barcode条码 flow chart流程表单ﻫassembly组装stamping冲压molding成型ﻫspare parts=buffer备品ﻫcoordinate座标dismantlethe die折模 auxiliary fuction辅助功能 poly—line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶ﻫsand blasting喷沙ﻫgrit砂砾 ﻫderustingmachine除锈机ﻫdegate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应ﻫinductionlight感应光 ﻫresponse=reaction=interaction感应 ram连杆ﻫedgefinder巡边器ﻫconcave凸convex凹short射料不足ﻫnick缺口 ﻫspeck瑕?? shine亮班 splay银纹gas mark焦痕ﻫdelamination起鳞 ﻫcoldslug冷块ﻫblush 导色ﻫgouge沟槽;凿槽ﻫsatintexture段面咬花 ﻫwitnessline证示线patent专利 ﻫgrit沙砾 granule=peuet=grain细粒ﻫgrit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金 magnesium镁金metalplate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨 ﻫgrind磨drill铝ﻫboring镗ﻫblinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边ﻫthrough—holeform通孔形式ﻫvollerpin formality滚针形式 ﻫcamdriver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴 ﻫaugularoffset角度偏差ﻫvelocity速度productiontempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=themultiple keys花键ﻫquenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火ﻫcarbonization碳化 ﻫalloy合金ﻫtungsten high

15speedsteel钨高速的moly high speedsteel钼高速的ﻫorganicsolvent有机溶剂 ﻫbracket小磁导ﻫliaison联络单ﻫvolatile挥发性resistance电阻ﻫion离子ﻫtitrator滴定仪 ﻫbeacon警示灯ﻫcoolant冷却液crusher破碎机 ﻫ模具工程类 ﻫplaindie简易模ﻫpiercedie冲孔模ﻫformingdie成型模progressivedie连续模 ﻫgang dies复合模shearing die剪边模rivetingdie铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)drawhole抽孔ﻫbending折弯trim切边ﻫemboss凸点 ﻫdome凸圆 semi—shearing半剪 stampmark冲记号ﻫdeburr orcoin压毛边ﻫpunchriveting冲压铆合ﻫsidestretch侧冲压平ﻫreelstretch卷圆压平groove压线ﻫblanking下料stampletter冲字(料号)shearing剪断ﻫtick-marknearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印 ﻫ冲压名称类extensiondwg展开图ﻫproceduredwg工程图ﻫdie structuredwg模具结构图 material材质ﻫmaterialthickness料片厚度ﻫfactor系数upward向上ﻫdownward向下ﻫpressspecification冲床规格ﻫdie height range适用模高ﻫdieheight闭模高度burr毛边ﻫgap间隙ﻫweight重量 ﻫtotalwt。总重量 ﻫpunchwt.上模重量 ﻫ五金零件类innerguidingpost内导柱ﻫinner hexagonscrew内六角螺钉ﻫdowelpin固定销 ﻫcoilspring弹簧 lifterpin顶料销ﻫeq-heightsleeves=spool等高套筒ﻫpin销ﻫlifterguidepin浮升导料销 ﻫguidepin导正销ﻫwirespring圆线弹簧outer guidingpost外导柱 ﻫstopscrew止付螺丝ﻫlocatedpin定位销outerbush外导套模板类top plate上托板(顶板)top block上垫脚punch set上模座ﻫpunch pad上垫板ﻫpunchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板 upstripper上脱料板ﻫmaledie公模(凸模) ﻫfeaturedie公母模 femaledie母模(凹模)ﻫupperplate上模板ﻫlowerplate下模板 ﻫdiepad下垫板

16dieholder下夹板dieset下模座 bottomblock下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)ﻫstrippingplate内外打(脱料板)ﻫouterstripper外脱料板innerstripper内脱料板 ﻫlowerstripper下脱料板 零件类ﻫpunch冲头 ﻫinsert入块(嵌入件)deburringpunch压毛边冲子groovepunch压线冲子 ﻫstamped punch字模冲子ﻫround punch圆冲子ﻫspecialshape punch异形冲子 ﻫbending block折刀roller滚轴 ﻫbaffle plate挡块 locatedblock定位块supportingblock forlocation定位支承块aircushionplate气垫板air—cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimmingpunch切边冲子stiffeningrib punch=stinger加强筋冲子 ﻫribbonpunch压筋冲子ﻫreel—stretchpunch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板 ﻫslidingblock滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板 ﻫlowerslidingplate下滑块板 upperholderblock上压块 uppermidplate上中间板ﻫspringbox弹簧箱 spring—box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆ﻫspring—boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板ﻫbushingbolck衬套ﻫcoverplate盖板 ﻫguidepad导料块ﻫ塑件&模具相关英文compresionmolding压缩成型flashmold溢流式模具ﻫplsitivemold挤压式模具ﻫsplit mold分割式模具ﻫcavity型控 母模ﻫcore模心公模taper锥拔 ﻫleathercloak仿皮革ﻫshiver饰纹flow mark流痕 weldingmark溶合痕 postscrewinsert螺纹套筒埋值ﻫselftappingscrew自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板 piston活塞ﻫcylinder汽缸套chip细碎物 ﻫhandlemold手持式模具移转成型用模具ﻫencapsulationmolding低压封装成型 ﻫ射出成型用模具twoplate两极式(模具)welltype蓄料井 insulatedrunner绝缘浇道方式ﻫhotrunner热浇道ﻫrunnerplat浇道模块ﻫvalvegate阀门浇口 bandheater环带状的电热器

17spindle阀针ﻫspearhead刨尖头slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣 ﻫairvent排气道h=0。02~0.05mm w=3.2mmﻫL=3~5mmweldingline熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销ﻫreturnpin回位销反顶针ﻫsleave套筒 ﻫstripperplate脱料板ﻫinsertcore放置入子 ﻫrunnerstripperplate浇道脱料板guide pin导销ejectrod (bar)(成型机)顶业捧 ﻫsubzero深冷处理threeplate三极式模具runnersystem浇道系统stresscrack应力电裂 orientation定向spruegate射料浇口,直浇口ﻫnozzle射嘴spruelockpin料头钩销(拉料杆)slagwell冷料井ﻫsidegate侧浇口ﻫedgegate侧缘浇口 tab gate搭接浇口filmgate薄膜浇口ﻫflashgate闸门浇口slitgate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口 dishgate因盘形浇口 ﻫH=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragmgate隔膜浇口ringgate环形浇口ﻫsubarinegate潜入式浇口tunnelgate隧道式浇口ﻫpingate针点浇口Φ0.8~1。0mmﻫRunnerless无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式longnozzle延长喷嘴方式 sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类 ﻫQC qualitycontrol品质管理人员ﻫFQC final qualitycontrol终点品质管制人员ﻫIPQC inprocessqualitycontrol制程中的品质管制人员 OQCoutputqualitycontrol最终出货品质管制人员 IQCincoming qualitycontrol进料品质管制人员 TQC totalqualitycontrol全面质量管理ﻫPOC passagequality control段检人员ﻫQA quality assurance 质量保证人员ﻫOQAoutputqualityassurance 出货质量保证人员QEquality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection

18新品首件检查 FAAfirstarticleassurance首件确认 TVRtoolverificationreport模具确认报告3B3B模具正式投产前确认ﻫCPcapabilityindex 能力指数CPK capabilityindexofprocess模具制程能力参数ﻫSSQAstandardized supplierquality合格供应商品质评估ﻫOOBAoutofboxaudit开箱检查QFDqualityfunctiondeployment品质机能展开FMEAfailure modeleffectiveness analysis失效模式分析ﻫ8disciplines8项回复内容FAfinalaudit最后一次稽核 ﻫCARcorrectiveactionrequest改正行动要求ﻫcorrectiveactionreport改正行动报告 ﻫFQC运作类AQLAcceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准S/SSamplesize抽样检验样本大小ﻫACCAccept 允收ﻫREEReject拒收ﻫCR Critical极严重的ﻫMAJMajor主要的ﻫMINMinor轻微的 ﻫAOQAverageOutput Quality平均出厂品质ﻫAOQLAverageOutputQualityLevel平均出厂品质Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military—Standard军用标准 SI-SIVSpecialI-SpecialIV 特殊抽样水准等级ﻫP/NPartNumber料号L/NLotNumber特采 AODAcceptOnDeviation特采 ﻫUAIUse AsIt首件检查报告ﻫFPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport百万分之一ﻫPPMPercentPerMillion批号ﻫ制程统计品管专类SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制 SQCStatistical QualityControl统计品质管制 ﻫR Range 全距ﻫARAveraryRange全距平均值ﻫUCLUpperCentralLimit管制上限LCLLowerCentral Limit管制下限 MAXMaximum最大值ﻫMINMinimum 最小值 ﻫGRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否 ﻫDIM Dimension尺寸DIADiameter直径ﻫFREQFrequency频率NNumber样品数其它品质术语类ﻫQCCQuality ControlCircle品质圈ﻫQITQualityImprovement Team品质改善小组ﻫPDCAPlanDoCheckAction 计划执行检查总结ﻫZDZero Defect 零缺点QIQualityImprovement品质改善QPQualityPolicy 目标方针ﻫTQMTotalQualityManagement 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill退货单LQL LimitingQuality Level最低品质水准 RMAReturn Material Audit退料认可ﻫQANQualityAmelionrateNotice 品质改善活动ADMAbsolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量

19ﻫQT QualityTarget 品质目标ﻫ7QCTools7Quality ControllTools品管七大手法通用之件类ﻫECNEngineering Change Notes工程变更通知(供应商) ﻫECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程改动要求(客户) PCNProcessChangeNotice工序改动通知 PMPProductManagementPlan 生产管制计划SIPSpecificationInProcess 制程检验规格ﻫSOP Standard OperationProcedure制造作业规范 ﻫISInspection Specification成品检验规范 ﻫBOM BillOf Material物料清单PSPackageSpecification包装规范ﻫSPECSpecification规格ﻫDWGDrawing图面ﻫ系统文件类ﻫQCQualitySystem品质系统ESEngineeringStandarization工程标准ﻫCGOOChinaGeneralPCE龙华厂文件 ﻫHHuston(美国)休斯敦 ﻫCCompaq(美国)康伯公司ﻫC China中国大陆AAssembly 组装(厂) ﻫS Stamping冲压(厂)PPainting烤漆(厂)ﻫIIntel英特尔公司 ﻫTTAIWAN台湾 ﻫIWS InternationalWorkmanStandard工艺标准ﻫISOInternationalStandardOrganization 国际标准化组织ﻫGSGeneralSpecification 一般规格CMCSC-ChinaM—ManufactC—CompaqS-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范ﻫCQCAQ-QualityA-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范 CQCPP—PaintingCompaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范ﻫ部类 ﻫPMCProduction&MaterialControl生产和物料控制ﻫPPCProductionPlanControl生产计划控制MCMaterial Control物料控制ME ManafactureEngineering 制造工程部ﻫPE Project Engineering产品工程部A/CAccountantDept 会计部 ﻫP/APersonal&Administration人事行政部ﻫDCDocumentCenter资料中心ﻫQEQualityEngineering 品质工程(部) ﻫQAQualityAssurance品质保证(处)ﻫQCQuality Control 品质管制(课) PDProductDepartment生产部ﻫLABLabratry 实验室ﻫIE IndustrialEngineering工业工程R&DResearch& Design设计开发部ﻫP Painting 烤漆(厂)ﻫA Asssembly 组装(厂)ﻫSStamping冲压(厂) 生产类PCSPieces个(根,块等) ﻫPRSPairs双(对等)CTNCarton卡通箱PALPallet/skid栈板POPurchasingOrder 采购订单ﻫMO ManufactureOrder 生产单D/CDateCode 生产日期码ID/CIdentification Code(供应商)识别码SWR SpecialWorkRequest 特殊工作需求 ﻫL/NLotNumber批号

20P/NPartNumber 料号其它ﻫOEM OriginalEquipmentManufacture原设备制造PCE PersonalComputerEnclosure个人电脑外设ﻫPCPersonalComputer个人电脑ﻫCPU CentralProcessingUnit 中央处理器ﻫSECCSECC`电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHKNorthof Hongkong 中国大陆ﻫPRCPeople'sRepublicof China 中国大陆 ﻫU。S。AtheUnited StatesofAmerica美国ﻫA.S。A.PAs SoonAsPossible尽可能快的 E-MAILElectrical—Mail电子邮件ﻫN/A NotApplicable 不适用ﻫQTYQuantity数量 VS以及ﻫREVRevision版本JITJustInTime零库存 I/OInput/Output 输入/输出OKOk好ﻫNGNotGood不行,不合格C=0Critical=0极严重不允许 ﻫESDElectry-static Discharge静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ﻫATINAttention知会ﻫCC CarbonCopy副本复印相关人员ﻫAPP Approve核准,认可,承认CHKCheck 确认 ﻫAMAnteMeridian上午 ﻫPM PostMeridian 下午 ﻫCDCompactDisk光碟CD—ROMCompactDiskRead-OnlyMemory只读光碟 ﻫFDDFloppy DiskDrive软碟机HDDHard DiskDrive 碟碟机ﻫREFReference仅供参考 CONNConnector连接器 ﻫCAVCavity模穴CADComputer AidDesign计算机辅助设计ﻫASS’YAssembly装配,组装ﻫMAT'SMaterial材料ﻫICIntegrated Circuit 集成电路ﻫT/PTruePosition真位度TYPType 类型WDRWeekly DeliveryRequitement周出货需求ﻫC?TCycle Time 制程周期L/TLeadTime前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/TStandard Time标准时间P/MProductMarket产品市场ﻫ3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's消费性电子ﻫ5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,Howtoﻫ5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)ﻫSQAStrategyQualityAssurance策略品质保证DQA DesighQuality Assurance设计品质保证MQAManufacture QualityAssurance制造品质保证ﻫSSQASales andservice QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR LotRejeet Rate批退率ﻫBSBrainstorming 脑力激荡ﻫEMIElectronic MagnetionInspect高磁测试FMI FrequencyModulatimInspect高频测试ﻫB/M

21Boar/Molding(flatcable)ﻫC/PConnectorof PCﻫA/PAssemblyﻫSPS Switching powersupply电源箱DTDeskTop卧式(机箱)ﻫMTMini—Tower立式(机箱)DVDDigitalVedio DiskVCDVdeioCompactDiskﻫLCDLiquid CrystalDisplayﻫCADComputer AIDDesignﻫCAM ComputerAIDManufacturingﻫCAEComputerAIDEngineeringABIOS AchancedBasicinput/outputsystem先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOSComplemeruary MetollOxide Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体ﻫPDAPersonalDigitalAssistant个人数字助理 ﻫICIntegratedCircuit集成电路ISAIndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准体制结构ﻫMCAMicroChannelArchitecture 微通道结构EISA Extended IndustryStandardArchitecture扩充的工业标准结构 ﻫSIMMSinglein-line memorymodule单项导通汇流组件ﻫDIMMDualin—lineMemoryModule双项导通汇流组件ﻫLEDLight—EmittingDiode发光二级管FMEA FailureMode Effectivenes 失效模式分析ﻫW/HWireHarness金属线绪束集组件F/CFlat Calle排线PCBPrinted CircuitBoard印刷电路板CARCorrectionActionReport 改善报告ﻫNGNotGood不良WPRWeeklyDeliveryRequirement周出货要求 ﻫPPM PartsPerMillion百万分之一ﻫTPMTotalProduction Maintenance全面生产保养MRPMaterialRequiremcntPlanning物料需计划OCOperationSystem作业系统 ﻫTBAToBe Design待定,定缺 D/CDrawingChangeﻫP/PPlans& ProceduneEMIElectrical—MusicIndustry电子音乐工业ﻫRFI ReadFrequency Input读频输入ﻫMMCMaximumMaterialConditionﻫMMSMaximumMaterialSizeLMC LeastMaterialConditionﻫLMSLeastMaterialSizeﻫ模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accuratedie casting精密压铸powder forming粉末成形ﻫcalendaringmolding压延成形ﻫpowdermetalforging粉末锻造 cold chamber diecasting冷式压铸precisionforging精密锻造coldforging冷锻pressforging冲锻compactingmolding粉末压出成形ﻫrocking die forging摇动锻造

22compoundmolding 复合成形ﻫrotary forging 回转锻造 compressionmolding 压缩成形rotationalmolding离心成形 ﻫdip mold 浸渍成形rubbermolding橡胶成形encapsulationmolding注入成形ﻫsandmoldcasting 砂模铸造extrusion molding挤出成形shellcasting壳模铸造ﻫfoamforming?泡成形 ﻫsinterforging 烧结锻造ﻫforgingroll 轧锻 ﻫsixsidesforging 六面锻造ﻫgravitycasting重力铸造slush molding凝塑成形ﻫhollow(blow)molding中空(吹出)成形 squeezecasting高压铸造 ﻫhotchamberdiecasting热室压铸swaging挤锻ﻫhotforging 热锻ﻫtransfer molding转送成形 injectionmolding 射出成形warmforging温锻ﻫinvestmentcasting精密铸造matcheddiemethod对模成形法laminatingmethod被覆淋膜成形ﻫlowpressurecasting 低压铸造ﻫlost waxcasting 脱蜡铸造matchedmouldthermalforming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语ﻫbismuth mold 铋铸模 ﻫlanded plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishingdie 挤光模landedpositivemold有肩全压式模具ﻫbuttondie 镶入式圆形凹模 ﻫloadingshoemold料套式模具center-gatedmold中心浇口式模具 ﻫloosedetailmold 活零件模具 ﻫchill mold 冷硬用铸模ﻫloose mold活动式模具 ﻫclodhobbing 冷挤压制模ﻫouveringdie百叶窗冲切模ﻫcompositedies复合模具ﻫmanifolddie分歧管模具ﻫcounter punch 反凸模 modularmold组合式模具ﻫdouble stack mold双层模具ﻫmulti-cavitymold多模穴模具ﻫelectroformedmold电铸成形模multi-gatemold复式浇口模具ﻫexpanderdie扩径模 ﻫoffswtbendingdie双折冷弯模具ﻫextrusiondie挤出模ﻫpalletizingdie叠层模familymold反套制品模具plastermold石膏模 blankthroughdies漏件式落料模porousmold通气性模具duplicatedcavityplate复板模positivemold全压式模具 ﻫfantaildie扇尾形模具ﻫpressuredie 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具 profiledie轮廓模 ﻫflashmold 溢料式模具progressive die顺序模ﻫgypsummold石膏铸模ﻫprotablemold手提式模具

23hot—runner mold热流道模具prototype mold雏形试验模具ﻫingot mold钢锭模punching die落料模ﻫlancingdie切口模raising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具 ﻫsectionaldie拼合模runlessinjectionmold无流道冷料模具sectionaldie对合模具 ﻫsegmentmold 组合模ﻫsemi-positivemold半全压式模具shaper定型模套singlecavity mold 单腔模具solid forgingdie 整体锻模splitforgingdie拼合锻模splitmold双并式模具 spruelessmold 无注道残料模具 ﻫsqueezingdie挤压模 stretchformdie拉伸成形模ﻫsweepingmold平刮铸模swingdie振动模具threeplatesmold三片式模具trimmingdie切边模ﻫunitmold单元式模具ﻫuniversalmold 通用模具 ﻫunscrewingmold退扣式模具yoketypedie轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件airventvale通气阀anchorpin锚梢angular pin角梢 baffle调节阻板 angularpin倾斜梢baffleplate折流档板ﻫball button 球塞套ball plunger定位球塞ballslider球塞滑块binder plate压板blankholder防皱压板blankingdie 落料冲头 bolster上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster垫板bottomplate下固定板 bracket 托架 bumper block缓冲块buster堵口casting ladle浇注包 castinglug铸耳cavity模穴(模仁)ﻫcavityretainer plate 模穴托板center pin中心梢ﻫclampingblock 锁定块coil spring螺旋弹簧ﻫcoldpunchednut冷冲螺母coolingspiral螺旋冷却栓core 心型corepin心型梢 ﻫcotter开口梢cross十字接头cushionpin缓冲梢 diaphragmgate盘形浇口 dieapproach模头料道diebed型底dieblock 块形模体diebody铸模座 ﻫdiebush合模衬套diebutton冲模母模ﻫdieclamper 夹模器die fastener模具固定用零件dieholder母模固定板dielip模唇dieplate冲模板dieset冲压模座ﻫdirectgate直接浇口 dogchuck爪牙夹头 dowel定位梢dowelhole导套孔

24dowelpin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口 dowelpin 定位梢draft拔模锥度 drawbead张力调整杆 drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器 ejectorguidepin顶出导梢ejectorleader busher顶出导梢衬套 ejectorpad 顶出垫ejectorpin顶出梢ﻫejectorplate顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejectorsleeve顶出衬套 ejectorvalve顶出阀eye bolt环首螺栓fillingcore椿入蕊film gate薄膜形浇口finger pin指形梢ﻫfinish machinedplate角形模板 finishmachinedroundplate圆形模板fixedbolsterplate固定侧模板flangedpin带凸缘?flashgate毛边形浇口 flask上箱ﻫfloatingpunch 浮动冲头gate浇口ﻫgate land浇口面 gib 凹形拉紧?ﻫgooseneck鹅颈管 guidebushing引导衬套 guidepin导梢guide post引导柱guideplate 导板guide rail导轨headpunch 顶?冲头headlesspunch直柄冲头 heavilytaperedsolid 整体模蕊盒 hosenippler管接头 ﻫimpactdamper缓冲器 injectionram压射柱塞ﻫinlaybusher嵌入衬套innerplunger内柱塞innerpunch内冲头 insert嵌件ﻫinsertpin嵌件梢king pin转向梢kingpin bush 主梢衬套knockoutbar 脱模杵ﻫland 合模平坦面landarea合模面ﻫleaderbusher导梢衬套liftingpin 起模顶?ﻫlining内衬locatingcenterpunch定位中心冲头ﻫlocating pilotpin 定位导梢locatingring定位环 ﻫlockblock 压块 lockingblock 定位块ﻫlockingplate定位板loosebush活动衬套ﻫmakingdie打印冲子 manifold block歧管档块ﻫmasterplate靠模样板 matchplate分型板ﻫmold base 塑胶模座mold clamp铸模紧固夹mold platen模用板moving bolster换模保持装置ﻫmoving bolsterplate可动侧模板onepiececasting整体铸件ﻫparallel block平行垫块paringline分模线ﻫpartinglockset合模定位器 passguide 穴型导板ﻫpeenedheadpunch镶入式冲头 pilotpin导?pingate 针尖浇口plate 衬板preextrusionpunch 顶挤冲头punch冲头puncher推杆pusherpin 衬套梢rack机架rappingrod起模杆re—entrantmold凹入模retainerpin 嵌件梢retainerplate托料板returnpin回位梢ﻫridingstripper浮动脱模器ringgate 环型浇口roller滚筒runner 流道runnerejectorset流道顶出器runner lock pin流道拉梢screw plug头塞 set screw固定螺丝ﻫshedder脱模装置

25shim 分隔片 shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道shoulderbolt 肩部螺丝skeleton骨架slagriser冒渣口slide(slidecore)滑块slipjoint 滑配接头spacerblock间隔块ﻫspacer ring间隔环 spider模蕊支架spindle主轴sprue注道ﻫsprue bushing 注道衬套spruebushingguide注道导套ﻫspruelockbushing注道定位衬套spruepuller注道拉料? ﻫspueline合模线 squarekey方键ﻫsquarenut方螺帽squarethread方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin止动梢 ﻫstopring止动环stopper 定位停止梢ﻫstraightpin圆柱? stripperbolt脱料螺栓 stripper bushing脱模衬套stripperplate剥料板strokeendblock 行程止梢 submarinegate潜入式浇口ﻫsupport pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱 supportpin支撑梢supportingplate托板sweep templete造模刮板ﻫtabgate辅助浇口taper key推拔键ﻫtaperpin拔锥梢/锥形梢 teeming浇注ﻫthreestartscrew三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tiebar拉杵tunnel gate隧道形浇口ﻫvent 通气孔wortleplate 拉丝模板 模具常用之工作机械ﻫ3Dcoordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机ﻫcncmillingmachineCNC铣床contouringmachine轮廓锯床 ﻫcopygrindingmachine 仿形磨床copylathe仿形车床 copy millingmachine 仿形铣床copy shapingmachine 仿形刨床 ﻫcylindricalgrinding machine外圆磨床die spottingmachine合模机 drillingmachine?孔机engravingmachine 雕刻机engravingE.D.M。雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine成形磨床graphitemachine 石墨加工机 horizontalboringmachine卧式搪孔机horizontalmachinecenter卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindricalmachine 内圆磨床 jigboringmachine冶具搪孔机 jiggrindingmachine冶具磨床lap machine研磨机machine center加工制造中心multimodel miller靠磨铣床NCdrillingmachineNC钻床ﻫNCgrinding machineNC磨床NClathe NC车床 ﻫNCprogrammingsystemNC程式制作系统planer龙门刨床profile grindingmachine 投影磨床projectiongrinder投影磨床

26radialdrillingmachine旋臂?床shaper牛头刨床surfacegrinder平面磨床trymachine试模机turretlathe转塔车床universaltoolgrindingmachine万能工具磨床verticalmachinecenter 立式加工制造中心wireE。D。M.线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator比长仪 blockgauge块规bore check精密小测定器ﻫcalibration 校准calipergauge卡规ﻫcheck gauge 校对规clearancegauge间隙规clinoretee测斜仪 comparator比测仪cylindersquare 圆筒直尺 depthgauge 测深规 dial indicator针盘指示表dialsnapgauge 卡规ﻫdigitalmicrometer数位式测微计feelergauge测隙规gaugeplate 量规定位板 height gauge 测高规insidecalipers内卡钳insidemicrometer 内分??卡interferometer干涉仪levelingblock平台limitgauge 限规micrometer测微计ﻫmil千分之一寸monometer压力计 ﻫmorsetapergauge莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺ﻫopticalflat光学平晶opticalparallel光学平行passimeter内径仪position scale 位置刻度ﻫprofileprojector轮廓光学投影仪 protractor分角器radius 半径 ringgauge环规 ﻫsinebar 正弦量规snapgauge卡模ﻫsquaremaster 直角尺stylus触针 telescopicgauge伸缩性量规workinggauge工作量规模具钢材ﻫalloy toolsteel合金工具钢aluminiumalloy铝合金钢 bearing alloy轴承合金blistersteel浸碳钢bonderizedsteelsheet邦德防蚀钢板carbon toolsteel碳素工具钢 ﻫclad sheet被覆板clodworkdiesteel 冷锻模用钢ﻫemery 金钢砂ferrostaticpressure钢铁水静压力forgingdiesteel锻造模用钢galvanizedsteelsheet 镀锌铁板ﻫhardalloysteel超硬合金钢high speed toolsteel高速度工具钢 hotwork diesteel热锻模用钢lowalloytoolsteel特殊工具钢ﻫlowmanganesecasting steel 低锰铸钢margingsteel马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy马特里斯合金 meehanitecastiron米汉纳铸钢meehanitemetal米汉纳铁merchantiron 市售钢材 molybdenumhighspeedsteel 钼系高速钢 molybdenumsteel钼钢ﻫnickel chromium steel镍铬钢prehardened steel顶硬钢siliconsteelsheet矽钢板 stainlesssteel不锈钢 ﻫtin platedsteelsheet镀锡铁板 tough pitchcopper 韧铜

27troostite吐粒散铁 tungstensteel?钢vinyltappedsteelsheet塑胶覆面钢板 表面处理关连用语ﻫage hardening时效硬化 ageing老化处理ﻫairhardening 气体硬化airpatenting空气韧化ﻫannealing退火anodeeffect 阳极效应ﻫanodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment阿托木洛伊表面 austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体ﻫbainite贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织ﻫbarrelplating滚镀 barreltumbling 滚筒打光 ﻫblackening染黑法 blueshortness 青熟脆性ﻫbonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理 boxannealing箱型退火 ﻫbox carburizing封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀brightheattreatment光辉热处理bypassheattreatment旁路热处理carbide炭化物carburized casedepth浸碳硬化深层ﻫcarburizing 渗碳 cementite炭化铁chemicalplating化学电镀chemicalvapordeposition 化学蒸镀ﻫcoarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆ﻫcoldshortness低温脆性comemtite渗碳体ﻫcontrolledatmosphere 大气热处理cornereffect锐角效应creepingdischarge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理 ﻫdecarburizing脱碳退火depthofhardening硬化深层ﻫdiffusion扩散diffusionannealing扩散退火electrolytic hardening电解淬火 embossing压花ﻫetching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁 ﻫfirststageannealing第一段退火flame hardening火焰硬化 flame treatment 火焰处理 fullannealing完全退火 gaseouscyaniding气体氧化法 globularcementite 球状炭化铁grain size结晶粒度granolitetreatment磷酸溶液热处理ﻫgraphitizing石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性hardenabilitycurve硬化性曲线hardening硬化heattreatment热处理hotbathquenching 热浴淬火 ﻫhotdipping热浸镀inductionhardening高周波硬化ﻫioncarbonitriding离子渗碳氮化 ioncarburizing离子渗碳处理 ionplating离子电镀isothermalannealing等温退火liquidhoning液体喷砂法lowtemperatureannealing 低温退火ﻫmalleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理ﻫmartensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法ﻫmetallizing真空涂膜 nitriding氮化处理 ﻫnitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化 ﻫoil quenching 油淬化overageing过老化ﻫoverheating过热pearlite针尖组织 phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapordeposition 物理蒸镀 ﻫplasmanitriding离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation析出precipitation hardening

28析出硬化 pressquenching加压硬化processannealing 制程退火 ﻫquenchageing淬火老化quench hardening淬火 ﻫquenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenchingdistortion 淬火变形quenching stress淬火应力reconditioning再调质recrystallization 再结晶 redshortness红热脆性residualstress残留应力retainedaustenite残留奥rustprevention防蚀 saltbathquenching盐浴淬火 sandblast 喷砂处理seasoning时效处理secondstage annealing第二段退火seculardistortion经年变形segregation偏析 selectivehardening部分淬火ﻫshotblast 喷丸处理shot peening珠击法 ﻫsinglestagenitriding等温渗氮sintering烧结处理soaking均热处理 softening软化退火ﻫsolutiontreatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火stabilizingtreatment安定化处理 straighteningannealing矫直退火strain ageing应变老化stress relieving annealing应力消除退火ﻫsubzerotreatment生冷处理supercooling 过冷ﻫsurfacehardening表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性 ﻫtempercolour 回火颜色 tempering 回火 temperingcrack回火裂痕texture 咬花 ﻫthermal refining调质处理thermoechanicaltreatment加工热处理 ﻫtimequenching 时间淬火transformation变态tufftrideprocess软氮化处理underannealing不完全退火 vacuumcarbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuumcarburizing 真空渗碳处理 ﻫvacuumhardening真空淬火vacuum heattreatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化waterquenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理焊接用语acetylene乙炔ampere 电流安培ﻫanglewelding角焊 arc电弧 argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode 光熔接条buttwelding对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲 ﻫcascade阶叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接 ﻫcrator 焊疤excessmetal 多余金属ﻫfiller rod 焊条filletweld填角焊接ﻫgasshield气体遮蔽groove welding起槽熔接 hand faceshield 手握面罩hard facing硬表面堆焊ﻫjig welding 工模焊接laser beamwelding雷射光焊接 ﻫmetalelectrode insertgasweldingMIG熔接 nugget点焊熔核 overlaying堆焊peeningof welding珠击熔接法plugwelding塞孔熔接positionedwelding 正向熔接pressurewelding压焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割

29purenickelelectrode纯镍熔接条reinforcementofweld加强焊接ﻫresist 抗蚀护膜rootrunning背面熔接seam焊缝seaming接合seamwelding流缝熔接 seriesseamwelding串联缝熔接ﻫskip weldingprocess 跳焊法spark火花ﻫspotwelding点焊接stitch welding针角焊接ﻫstudarcwelding电弧焊接underlaying下部焊层void 焊接空隙 weldflowmark焊接流痕weld flush焊缝凸起weld line焊接纹weldmark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入 ﻫweld zone 焊接区welding焊接weldingbead焊接泡 weldingdirection焊接方向 ﻫweldingdistortion焊接变形welding flux焊剂ﻫwelding ground 电熔接地weldinginterval 焊接周期weldingstress熔接应变weldingtorch熔接气炬射出成形关联用语 ﻫactivator活化剂bag moulding气胎施压成形bonding strength黏合强度breathing排气caulkingcompound 填隙料cell气孔coldslug 半凝式射出colorant著色剂ﻫcolormatching调色color masterbatch色母料 compound混合料copolymer共聚合体 ﻫcull 残料废品cure 凝固化ﻫcryptometer不透明度仪daylight开隙 ﻫdrycycletime空料试车周期时间ductility 延性 ﻫelastomer弹性体extrudedbeadsealing压出粒涂层法ﻫfeed供料filler充填剂ﻫfilm blowing 薄膜吹制法 floatingplaten活动模板 ﻫfoaming agent 发泡剂gloss光泽ﻫgranule 颗粒料 gunk料斗hotmark热斑hotstamping 烫印ﻫinjectionnozzle射出喷嘴injectionplunger 射出柱塞 injectionram射出冲柱isomer 同分异构物ﻫkneader 混合机levelingagent 匀涂剂lubricant润滑剂matcheddiemethod配合成形法mouldclamping force锁模力mouldrelease agent脱模剂 nozzle 喷嘴orientedfilm取向薄膜 parison吹气成形坏料pellet粒料ﻫplasticizer 可塑剂plunger 压料柱塞ﻫporosity 孔隙率postcure 后固化ﻫpremix预混料purging 清除ﻫreciprocatingscrew 往复螺杆resilience回弹性resininjection树脂射出法rheology 流变学ﻫsheet塑胶片shot注射shot cycle射出循环 slipagent光滑剂take outdevice 取料装置 tie bar拉杆toggletypemould clamping system肘杆式锁模装置ﻫtorpedospreader鱼雷形分流板transparency透明性voidcontent空洞率

30塑胶原料 acrylic压克力casein酪素cellulose acetate醋酸纤维素CAcellulose acetate butyrate醋酸丁酸纤维素CABﻫcompositematerial 复合材料cresolresin甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 dispersereinforcement分散性强化复合材料ﻫengineering plastics工程塑胶 epoxyresin 环氧树脂EPethylcellulose 乙基纤维素ethylenevinylacetatecopolymer 乙烯—醋酸乙烯EVAﻫethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAexpandedpolystyrene ?泡聚苯乙烯EPSﻫfiberreinforcement纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料highdensity polyethylene高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impactpolystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impactpolystyrenerigidity高冲击性聚苯乙烯 low density polyethylene低密度聚乙烯LDPEmelamineresin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFﻫnitrocellulose硝酸纤维素phenolicresin酚醛树脂 plastic 塑胶polyacrylicacid聚丙烯酸PAP ﻫpolyamide耐龙PApolybutyleneterephthalate聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBTﻫpolycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCpolyethyleneglycol聚乙二醇PFGﻫpolyethyleneoxide聚氧化乙烯PEOpolyethyleneterephthalate聚乙醇对苯PETP ﻫpolymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMApolyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POMﻫpolyphenyleneoxide聚硫化亚苯 polyphenyleneoxide聚苯醚PPOpolypropylene聚丙烯PP polystyrene聚苯乙烯PS ﻫpolytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PTFEpolytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane聚氨基甲酸酯PUpolyvinylacetate聚醋酸乙烯PVACpolyvinylalcohol聚乙烯醇PVApolyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVBpolyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯PVCpolyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC ﻫprepolymer预聚物siliconeresin 矽树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting热固性 ﻫthermosettingplastic塑胶unsaturatedpolyester不饱和聚酯树脂成形不良用语aberration色差atomization?化ﻫbankmark?料纹bite咬入ﻫblackinghole 涂料孔(铸疵)blackingscab涂料疤blister起泡blooming 起霜 ﻫblow hole破孔 blushing泛白ﻫbodywrinkle 侧壁皱纹 breaking-in冒口带肉ﻫbubble 膜泡burn

31mark糊斑burr毛边camber翘曲ﻫcell气泡centerbuckle表面中部波皱ﻫcheck细裂痕checking龟裂ﻫchipping 修整表面缺陷 clamp—off 铸件凹痕collapse塌陷colormottle色斑ﻫcorrosion腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge切边碎片 ﻫedge crack裂边fading 退色ﻫfillerspeak填充料斑 fissure裂纹ﻫflangewrinkle凸缘起皱flaw刮伤ﻫflowmark 流痕galling毛边glazing光滑gloss光泽ﻫgrease pits污斑 grinding defect磨痕haircrack发裂haze雾度ﻫincrustation 水锈indentation压痕internalporosity内部气孔mismatch偏模ﻫmottle 斑点necking缩颈ﻫnick割痕 orangepeel橘皮状表面缺陷ﻫoverflow溢流peeling剥离pit坑pittingcorrosion点状腐蚀ﻫplate mark模板印痕pock麻点ﻫpockmark痘斑resinstreak树脂流纹ﻫresinwear树脂脱落riding 凹陷ﻫsagging 松垂saponification皂化scar疤痕scrap废料ﻫscrapjam 废料阻塞scratch刮伤/划痕 scuffing深冲表面划伤 seam裂痕shockline模口挤痕shortshot 充填不足 ﻫshrinkagepool凹孔 sinkmark凹痕 ﻫskin inclusion表皮摺叠straightening矫直streak 条状痕surfacecheck表面裂痕ﻫsurfaceroughening橘皮状表皮皱摺surging波动sweat out冒汗 torsion 扭曲ﻫwarpage翘曲waviness波痕 ﻫwebbing熔塌weldmark焊痕whitening白化 wrinkle皱纹 模具常用刀具与工作法用语 adjustablespanner活动扳手anglecutter角铣刀 ﻫanvil铁?arbour心轴backing衬垫belt sander带式打磨机buffing 抛光 chamferingmachine倒角机chamferingtool去角刀具chisel扁錾ﻫchuck 夹具 compass两角规 ﻫconcavecutter凹面铣刀 convexcutter凸形铣刀crossjoint十字接头cuttingedgeclearance刃口余隙角drill stand钻台edgefile刃用锉刀file 锉刀flangejoint凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace手摇钻hatching剖面线 hexagonheadedbolt六角头螺栓 hexagon nut六角螺帽 indexhead分度头jack千斤顶 ﻫjig治具 kit 工具箱ﻫlapping研磨metalsaw

32金工锯 noseangle 刀角pinchers钳子ﻫpliers 铗钳plug柱塞头polisher 磨光器 protabledriller 手提钻孔机ﻫpunch 冲头 sand paper 砂纸ﻫscraper刮刀screwdriver螺丝起子scribing 划线second outfile 中纹锉ﻫspanner 扳手splinebroach方栓槽拉刀square直角尺square sleeker方形镘刀ﻫsquare trowel 直角度stripping剥离工具T—slot T形槽tool forlathe车刀 ﻫtool pointangle刀刃角toolpost刀架ﻫtosecan划线盘 trimming 去毛边ﻫwaffledieflattening压纹效平 wiper脱模钳wrench螺旋扳手电脑关联用语3D modeling三次元模拟access通路animation卡通影片application应用board基板bug故障bus汇流排CAD 电脑辅助设计ﻫCAE电脑辅助工程分析 CAM电脑辅助制造ﻫcassette卡座color display彩色显示器ﻫcommand指令 communication通信ﻫcompact精简小型computer电脑ﻫcopy复制cursor游标ﻫcurvemodeling曲面模拟database资料库design设计digitizing 数位化disk磁碟dot点ﻫeyelet眼孔floppy磁碟片ﻫformat格式化graphic圆解ﻫhardware硬体honeycomb蜂巢ﻫinterface 界面knowhow秘诀 ﻫlaser printer 雷射印表机layout布置ﻫmemory记忆memoryswap交换记忆ﻫmicroprocessor微处理器modeling造型module模组 monitor萤幕 mouse 滑鼠 need需求ﻫnetwork网路 newversion新版ﻫonline上线中option选择PC个人电脑plotter绘图机ﻫprogram 程式scanning扫描simulation模拟software 软体solidmodel 实体模型 system 系统tape磁带 terminal终端机texture构造 trim修边venter排气风扇word processor文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling滚光加工belling压凸加工 bending 弯曲加工 blanking下料加工bulging撑压加工burring冲缘加工 ﻫcam diebending凸轮弯曲加工caulking?合加工coining压印加工compressing 压缩加工ﻫcompression bending押弯曲加工crowning凸面加工ﻫcurlbending卷边弯曲加工curling卷曲加工cutting 切削加工 dinking切断蕊骨

33doubleshearing叠板裁断drawing引伸加工ﻫdrawingwithironing 抽引光滑加工embossing浮花压制加工extrusion挤制加工filing锉削加工fineblanking精密下料加工 finishblanking光制下料加工 finishing 精整加工flanging凸缘加工 ﻫfolding折边弯曲加工folding摺叠加工forming成形加工impactextrusion冲击挤压加工indenting压痕加工ironing引缩加工ﻫknurling滚花lockseaming 固定接合ﻫlouvering百叶窗板加工marking刻印加工ﻫnecking颈缩加工 notching冲口加工parting分断加工piercing冲孔加工 progressivebending连续弯曲加工progressiveblanking连续下料加工 ﻫprogressivedrawing连续引伸加工progressiveforming 连续成形加工reaming铰孔加工restriking二次精冲加工 ﻫriveting ?接加工 roll bending滚筒弯曲加工ﻫrollfinishing滚压加工 rolling压延加工ﻫroughing粗加工 scraplessmachining无废料加工ﻫseaming折弯重叠加工shaving缺口修整加工ﻫshearing 切断加工sizing精压加工/矫正加工ﻫslitting割缝加工spinning 卷边?接staking?固stamping锻压加工swaging挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工upsetting锻粗加工wiring抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语ﻫbackshaft支撑轴blankdetermination胚料展开ﻫbottomslidepress下传动式压力机boarddrophammer板落锤 ﻫbrake煞车buckle剥砂面 ﻫcamlachiecramp铸包 castingonflat ?合ﻫchamottesand 烧磨砂charginghopper 加料漏斗 clearance间隙 closed—dieforging合模锻造ﻫclump 夹紧 clutch离合器clutchbrake离合器制动器clutchboss离合器轮壳ﻫclutch lining离合器覆盖 coilcar带卷升降运输机ﻫcoilcradle卷材进料装置coilreelstand钢材卷料架ﻫcolumn圆柱connectionscrew连杆调节螺钉corecompound砂心黏结剂counter blowhammer对击锻锤cradle 送料架 crank 曲柄轴crankless无曲柄式 cross crank横向曲轴ﻫcushion缓冲depression外缩凹孔dialfeed分度送料die approach模口角度dieassembly合模diecushion模具缓冲垫dieheight冲压闭合高度dielife模具寿命ﻫdieopening 母模逃孔 die spotting press调整冲模用压力机doublecrankpress双曲柄轴冲床draghtangle逃料倾斜角ﻫedging 边锻伸embeddedcore 加装砂心

34feed length送料长度feedlevel送料高度fillingcore埋入砂心 fillingin填砂 ﻫfilmplay液面花纹 fineblankingpress精密下料冲床 forging roll辊锻机finishingslag炼后熔渣 flywheel飞轮flywheelbrake 飞轮制动器footpress脚踏冲床formboard进模口板frame 床身机架 friction摩擦frictionbrake摩擦煞车 gapshear 凹口剪床gear齿轮gib滑块引导部gripper夹具gripperfeed夹持进料ﻫgripperfeeder夹紧传送装置hammer槌机hand press手动冲床handrackpinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床ﻫhand screwpress手动螺旋式冲床hopperfeed料斗送料idlestage 空站 inching微调尺寸isothermalforging恒温锻造key clutch键槽离合器ﻫknockout脱模装置knuckle mechanic转向机构land模具直线刀面部level水平loader供料器unloader卸料机loop controller闭回路控制器 lowerdie下模ﻫmicro inching device 微寸动装置microinchingequipment微动装置ﻫmotor马达movingbolster 活动工作台ﻫnotchingpress冲缺口压力机opening排料逃孔ﻫoverload protection device防超载装置pinchroll导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch节距ﻫpressfit压入progressive连续送料ﻫpusher feed推杆式送料 pusherfeeder料片押片装置ﻫquickdiechange system快速换模系统 regrinding再次研磨 releasing松释动作reversed blanking反转下料 robot 机器人 roll formingmachine 辊轧成形ﻫrollformingmachine辊轧成形机 rollrelease脱辊 ﻫroller feed辊式送料roller leveler辊式矫直机 rotarybender卷弯成形机safetyguard安全保护装置ﻫscrapcutter废料切刀scrappress 废料冲床 seamlessforging无缝锻造separate分离ﻫshave崩砂 shearangle 剪角ﻫsheetloader薄板装料机shot单行程工作ﻫshrinkage fit收缩配合shutheight闭合高度sievemesh 筛孔sinteringofsand铸砂烧贴ﻫslidebalancer滑动平衡器slughole逃料孔spinforming machine旋压成形机spotting合模 ﻫstackfeeder 堆叠拨送料机 stickness 黏模性ﻫstraightsideframe冲床侧板stretcherleveler拉伸矫直机 ﻫstripfeeder 料材送料装置strippingpressure弹出压力 ﻫstroke冲程takeoutdevice 取料装置togglepress 肘杆式压力机transfer传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrentpunch press转塔冲床 twospeedclutch双速离合器uncoiler闭卷送料机ﻫunloader

35卸载机 vibrationfeeder振动送料机 wiringpress嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语ﻫabnormalglow不规则辉光放电arcdischarge 电弧放电belt皮带 centreless 无心 ﻫchromebronze铭铜clearanceangle 后角ﻫcornersheardrop直角压陷 deflection 桡曲度dischargeenergy放电能量 dressing修整 dwell保压flange凸缘gap间隙graphite 石墨ﻫgraphitecontraction allowance 电极缩小余量 graphiteholder电极夹座hair crack 发裂 horn电极臂 ﻫjump跳刀magnetic base磁性座ﻫmastergraphite标准电极pipe graphite管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working肋部加工rollerelectrode滚轮式电极rotarysurface旋转面shank柄部sharpedge 锐角部ﻫtoughbronze韧铜traverse摇臂ﻫtungstenbronze ?青铜waviness波形起伏ﻫwork工件workingallowance加工余量ﻫworking dischard加工废料锻铸造关连用语accretion 炉瘤acid converter酸性转炉acidliningcupola酸性熔铁炉 acidopen—hearthfurnace酸性平炉 ﻫaerator松砂机airsetmold 常温自硬铸模 ﻫairless blastingcleaning 离心喷光allcoremolding集合式铸模 allround dieholder通用模座assemblymark 铸造合模记号back pouring补浇注backingsand 背砂ﻫbase bullion粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度ﻫbelling 压凸billet坏料ﻫbleed漏铸blocker 预锻模膛ﻫblocking粗胚锻件blow hole铸件气孔ﻫboarddrop hammer板落锤bottom pourmold底浇 ﻫbottompouring 底注 boxlessmold脱箱砂模ﻫbreak—offcore缩颈砂心brickmolding砌箱造模法buckle剥砂面camber错箱camlachiecramp 铸包castblade铸造叶片 castingflange铸造凸缘castingonflat水平铸造ﻫchamottesand烧磨砂charginghopper加料漏斗cleaning of casting铸件清理 closed-dieforging 合模锻造corecompound砂心黏结剂coretemplate砂心模板ﻫcorevent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口ﻫcounterblowhammer 对击锻造counterlock止口镶嵌方式depression外缩凹孔die approach模口角度drawout 锻造拔长drawplate起模板ﻫdraw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻ﻫembeddedcore加装砂心erosion冲砂 fettling 铸件清理fillingcore埋入砂心ﻫfillingin 填砂film play液面花纹

36finishingslag炼后熔渣 flash gutter锻模飞边槽flaskmolding砂箱造模 forging roll辊锻机ﻫformboard进模口板gutter锻模飞边槽 ﻫhammerman锻工headingmachine顶镦机impacter卧式锻造机inblock cast 整体铸造ﻫingot 铸锭ingotblank 铸坯ﻫinlaycasting 镶铸法 investmentcasting失模铸造isothermalforging 恒温锻造loosepiece木模活块 ﻫmoldingpit铸模地坑pouringprocess浇注法 recasting重铸rollforging 轧锻ﻫrolledsurface轧制表面 roughsand粗砂roughing forge粗锻 sandcrushing塌箱seamlessforging无缝锻造separate 分离 shave 崩砂shrinkagefit 收缩配合ﻫshutheight 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sinteringofsand铸砂烧贴 slag熔渣slaginclusion夹渣stickness黏模性strip layout 带状胚料排样法tapcasting顶注top gate 顶注浇口 unworked casting不加工铸件upender翻转装置upending 顶锻 ﻫuphillcasting底铸whitecastiron白口铸件模具加工方法ﻫbarrel滚筒(加工)bending波纹加工ﻫbroaching拉刀切削centering 定中心cutting切削 cylindricallathecutting 外圆车削 electricdischargemachine 放电加工electrolytic grinding电解研磨ﻫembossing压花加工facing面车削 filing锉刀修润 handfinishing手工修润hemming卷边加工hobbing滚齿加工ﻫjoggling摇动加工lapping抛光/研磨修润laserbeammachining雷射加工 lathecutting 车床车削planning 刨削加工 polishing抛亮光ﻫreaming铰孔修润 roughmachining 粗切削ﻫrounding圆形加工sawing锯削scaling 清除钢碇缺陷shaping成形加工skiving表面研磨 slotting切缝切削ﻫtaper turning锥度车削threadcutting螺纹切削ultrasonic machining超音波加工upcutmilling逆铣加工 学理实验与试验用语air permeabilitytest透气性试验austeniticsteel 沃斯田铁钢 ﻫbrinell hardness布耐内尔硬度brinellhardnesstest布氏硬度试验 ﻫcharpy impacttest夏比冲击试验conicalcup test圆锥杯突试验cupflowtest杯模式流动度试验dartdrop impacttest落锤冲击试验Elmendorftest埃罗门多撕裂强度试验environmental stress cracking

37test 环境应力龟裂试验ﻫericessentest埃留伸薄板拉伸试验falling ballimpacttest落球冲击试验 fatiguetest 疲劳试验ferrite纯铁体ﻫganttchart甘特图heat cycletest 热循环试验 histogram 柱状图hot bendtest热弯试验izod impacttest埃左德冲击试验 looptenacity环结强度ﻫmartensheat distortiontemperaturetest马顿斯耐热试验ﻫmartensite 马氏体mullenburstingstrengthtester密廉式破裂强度试验机nol ringtest诺尔环试验normaldistribution常态分配ozoneresistancetest抗臭氧试验paretodiagram柏拉图ﻫpeelingtest剥离试验pinhole test针孔试验机 ﻫrattlertest磨耗试验rockweelhardnesstest洛氏硬度试验ﻫrockweelhardness洛氏威尔硬度rolinxprocess罗林克斯射出压缩成形法rossi-peakesflow test罗西皮克斯流动试验sampling inspection抽样检查ﻫscratchhardness 抗刮硬度 shorehardness 萧氏硬度spiral flowtest螺旋流动试验surfaceabrasiontest 表面磨耗试验taber abraser泰伯磨耗试验机tensileimpacttest拉伸冲击试验tensilestrength抗拉强度tensiontest 张力试验thermalshock test冷热剧变试

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