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1、器官:organskidney肾bladder膀胱prostate前列腺urethra尿道nose鼻子cardiac心脏vascular血管blood血液ears耳朵throat喉咙skin皮肤nodes[nəuds]淋巴结lymph[limf]淋巴shoulder['ʃəuldə]肩,肩膀fingers['fiŋɡə]手指头collarbone['kɔləbəun]锁骨neck脖子ankle踝chest胸groin[ɡrɔin]腹股沟arm胳膊hand手wrist手腕liver肝lung肺bowel肠large/smallint
2、estine[in'testin]大/小肠duodenum[,dju:əu'di:nəm]十二指肠gallbladder['ɡɔ:l,blædə]胆囊pancreas['pænkriəs]胰spleen[spli:n]脾rectum肛门bones[[bəun]]骨骼sinuses['sinə:ses]鼻窦breasts[brest]乳房breathe[bri:ð]呼吸chin下巴prosthesis['prɔsθisis]假体cardiovascular[,kɑ:diəu'væskjulə]System心血管系统muscles['
3、mʌsl]肌肉abdomen[æb'dəumen](Tummy,Belly,Stomach)腹部Nervoussystem神经系统Urinary['juərinəri]System泌尿系统joints(hips,elbows,knees,ankle,wrist)关节疾病illnesseshypertension[[,haipə'tenʃən]]高血压diabetic[,daiə'betik]糖尿病患者diabetes[,daiə'bi:ti:z]糖尿病heartattack心脏病bronchitis[brɔŋ'kaitis]支气管
4、炎asthma['æsmə]哮喘pneumonia肺炎whooping['hu:piŋ]cough百日咳TB...tuberculosis结核病emphysema[,emfi'si:mə]肺气肿HIV艾滋病毒AIDS艾滋病kidneyfailure['feiljə]肾衰竭kidneyStones肾结石liverfailure['feiljə]肝功能衰竭diarrhea腹泻enteritis[,entə'raitis]肠炎cystitis[sis'taitis]膀胱炎dysentery['disəntəri]痢疾enterogast
5、ritis[,entərəu,gæ'straitis]肠胃炎nephritis[ni'fraitis]肾炎gastritis[ɡæs'traitis]胃炎emphysema肺气肿hemorrhage出血meningitis脑膜炎hyperglycemic高血糖hypoglycemic低血糖myocardialInfarction心肌梗塞infections传染病virus(es)病毒diabetes糖尿病heartproblems心脏疾病cancer癌症influenzan.流行感冒flu流行性感冒sunstroke中暑bronc
6、hitis支气管炎tracheitis气管炎pharyngitis咽炎hepatitis肝炎phthisis痨病,肺结核pneumonia肺炎poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎rabies狂犬病rheumatism风湿病scarletfever猩红热sciatica坐骨神经痛septicemia败血病tetanus破伤风tuberculosis结核病whoopingcough百日咳yellowfever黄热病insanity精神病diarrhea[,daiə'riə]腹泻migraine['mi:ɡrein,'mai-]偏头痛b
7、rokenbones骨折chronic['krɔnik]disease慢性病anemic[ə'ni:mik]贫血病insomnia[in'sɔmniə]失眠症arrhythmia[ə'riðmiə]心律失常coronaryheartdisease冠心病arteriosclerosis动脉硬化症cardiacfailure心力衰竭constipation便秘dislocated脱臼sprained扭伤fractureoftoe/finger脚趾/手指骨折骨折症状symptomsbouts发作condition病症indigestio
8、n[,indi'dʒestʃən]消化不良oily['ɔili]油腻headache头痛abdominalpain腹痛fever发烧sorethroat咽痛cough咳嗽nosebleed流鼻涕vomiting呕吐pressureintheches