高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百五十三) 试题

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河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百五十三）Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Justasthedoctor________，yourwifeisnotexactlyfat，butratherwellbuiltforherage.A．getsitB．makesitC．putsitD．meansit2．Chinesescientistshavemappedoutpartoftheinternationalhumangenomeproject，________thattheyareamongtheworld’sbest.A．toproveB．provedC．havingprovedD．proving3．Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A．whereB．whichC．whetherD．when4．Youaresmart，diligentanddetermined，whichI’msure，will________thisplanasuccess.A．getB．leadtoC．causeD．make5．Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A．isB．areC．havebeenD．hasbeen6．ThepresidentisnowonavisittoRussia，________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A．aimsB．toaimingC．beingaimedD．aimed7．Anearthquakeshookthecitylastnightandhundredsofhouses________.A．gottodamageB．gotdamaged C．gotdamageD．gotdamaging8．Later,Iwantedtoreturnhomebutcouldn’tfindacompany________Icoulduse________Ihadlearnt.A．that；whatB．when；whatC．where；whatD．where；that9．Mr.WhiteisnowinBeijingandrunsacompany________inZhongguancuntogetherwithsomeChinesefriends.A．tobaseB．basingC．tobebasedD．based10．Thetheory________byEinsteinwaslatertoprovetrue,butatthattimefewpeoplecouldacceptit.A．putoutB．puttogetherC．putasideD．putforward11．Weareexpectedtoarriveatthevillagebeforedark.Idoubtnow________wecanmakeitbythen.A．whetherB．thatC．whenD．where12．Hesentmeanemail，________togetfurtherinformation.A．hopedB．hopingC．tohopeD．hope13．Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks，________thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A．havingaddedB．toaddC．addingD．added14．Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether，________fun.A．hadB．haveC．tohaveD．having15．Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries，________itthemostpopularsport intheworld.A．makingB．makesC．madeD．tomakeⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)John,11yearsold，wasinmydad’sclass.Hewasthekidwhoalwaysseemedtobein16.Worse，hedidn’tconsiderthatitwashis17thatwastheproblem，butinsteaddecidedmydadwas18onhim.Heoftenlookeditoutonme.Weallthoughthewasareal19.Whenmymomheardabouttheproblem，onedayshecamehomewithabagof20.“TheseareforJohn”，shetoldme.“Forwhom？”Iaskedinsurprise.“ForJohn.”Momwentontoexplainhowanenemycouldbe21bykindness.Itwashardformetoimaginebeing22toJohn.Hewasso23.EventhoughIcouldn’taccepttheidea.IfollowedMom’sadvice.SothenextweekIwenttoschoolwithcandiesinmy24—oneformyselfandoneforJohn.AsIwas25tomyclass，ImetJohnandItookacandyfrommypocketandsaid，“Here，John，thisisforyou.”Helooked26andsaidthankyouandateit.OnetimeasI27Johninthehall，Isawasneer(嘲笑)comeoverhisface.Hestartedto28hismouth，butIsaid，“Hi，John”andgavehimabigsmilebeforehehadachanceto29.Surprised，heshuthismouth，andIwalkedon.Fromthenon，wheneverIsawhimIwould30himwithacandyorasmilebeforehehadachancetosaysomething31.Graduallyhestartedto32returnthegreeting.He’snotrudetomeanymore.Evenmydad33thechangeinhim.He’sanicerJohnnow—Iguessbecausesomeonefinallygavehimachance.I34whatitmeanttolovean“enemy”，andintheprocessIlosta(n)35and gainedafriend—hewas“defeated”bylove.Love：itneverfails.16．A.troubleB．terrorC．wonderD．peace17．A.appearanceB．behaviorC．markD．homework18．A.waitingB．takingC．pickingD．relying19．A.heroB．angelC．manD．pain20．A.candiesB．vegetablesC．fruitsD．cakes21．A.caughtB．defeatedC．madeD．killed22．A.coldB．cruelC．kindD．generous23．A.worryingB．inspiringC．attractingD．annoying24．A.pocketB．bagC．pencilboxD．car25．A.leadingB．headingC．drivingD．riding26．A.satisfiedB．disappointedC．surprisedD．excited27．A.accompaniedB．warnedC．interviewedD．passed28．A.openB．shutC．coverD．clean29．A.competeB．speakC．fightD．argue30．A.offerB．provideC．greetD．welcome31．A.interestingB．gratefulC．politeD．rude32．A.simplyB．patientlyC．angrilyD．hardly33．A.istiredofB．isimpressedwithC．isusedtoD．isashamedof34．A.urgedB．suggestedC．learnedD．promised35．A.competitorB．friendC．classmateD．enemyⅢ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)ABritishfreshman，wholaunchedabusinesssellingtinyadvertisingspaceonawebsite,isgoingtobeamillionairefromtheproject.AlexTew,21，soldthefirstspotonhisMillionDollarHomepageattheendoflast August.Afewmonthson，theprojecthastakentheInternetbystorm，attractedtheattentionofbigbusinesses，andmadeAlexricherthanhehopedforinhiswildestdreams.AlexstudiesbusinessmanagementatNottinghamUniversity.Althoughheworkedparttimeinafastfoodrestaurant，hefounditdifficulttomakeendsmeet.Soonanideacametohim.Likeallgreatconceptstheideaissimpleinitself.Thehomepageisdividedinto10,000boxes，eachmadeupof100pixels(像素)．Companiesorindividualsareinvitedtobuyoneormoreboxesfor$100each—$1apixel—andputonalogo.Whenawebsurferclicksonthelogoheistransportedtothecompanyorperson’swebsite.Inthefirstfewdayshesoldafewhundredpixelshereandthere,mainlytofriendsandrelatives，butwithinweeksthesitewasahugetalkingpointontheInternet.Arangeofbusinessesfromabiginternationalphonecompanyandmediacompaniestosmallbusinessesofferingcomputergameshavesignedup!Companies，manyofwhichonlysignedupforabitoffun,havebeenamazedathowmanypeoplehavebeendirectedtotheirbusinessesfromthesite.Hundredsofimitationsiteshavenowsprungup.Alexplannedtotrytosellallonemillionpixels,earninghimselfacool￡568,000(1million)．Onaverage7,500pixelsadayaresold—soAlexcouldhavebeenamillionaireinthisJanuary.Doeshehaveanyplanstospendhiscash?“I’mnotgoingtodoanythingsilly.”Alexsaid.“Iknowhowquicklythemoneycoulddisappear.It’shardtobelievewhathappened.Thesite’ssuccessisarealtestament(证明)tothemassivepoweroftheInternet.”36．WhenAlexTewfirstmadehisMillionDollarHomepage，he________.A．wassurethathewouldbecomerichsoonB．didn’texpecttomakemoney C．justwantedtomakeendsmeetD．wantedtotaketheInternetbystorm37．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexTew?A．Cleverandlucky.B．Realisticandlearned.C．Imaginativeandattractive.D．Intelligentandcreative.38．WhathappenedafterAlexTew’ssuccess?A．Hedidn’tknowhowtospendthemoneyhehadmade.B．Hekeptacoolheadaboutthemoneyhehadmade.C．HesetupmoresimilarsitesontheInternet.D．Moresimilarsiteswerecombinedwithhis.39．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MilliondollarstudentandhissimpleideaB．ABritishfreshmanandhiswilddreamC．TheInternetmadeastudentmillionaireD．Wanttobeamillionaire？Becreative!参考答案1．C　[getit“明白了，知道了”；makeit“到达；成功”；putit“说，表达”；meanit“说话算数”。]2．D　[此处用现在分词作结果状语，相当于andproved。]3．B　[point在后面的定语从句中作make的宾语，故引导词用which。]4．D　[“使该计划成功”。四个选项中只有make后可接“名词＋名词”复合宾语。]5．A　[此处定语从句修饰theonlyone，故从句中的谓语动词用单数形式。]6．D　[beaimedatdoingsth.“目的是做某事”，是习语，此处因为是作伴随状语，故用过去分词形式。] 7．B　[get＋done是被动语态的一种形式，getdamaged意为“被毁坏”。]8．C　[“在公司里我可以使用我所学的知识”。where引导定语从句；what引导宾语从句。]9．D　[公司坐落在中关村，即以中关村为基地，用过去分词based作定语，相当于whichisbased。]10．D　[“爱因斯坦提出的理论”。putout“扑灭”；puttogether“组合；整理”；putaside“搁置；存放”；putforward“提出；推荐”。]11．A　[在肯定句中，doubt后接whether/if从句；在否定句中，则接that从句。]12．B　[动词ing形式充当状语。]13．C　[动作express和add几乎同时发生，又是同一主语发出的，故用adding形式作状语。]14．D　[动词ing形式充当状语。]15．A　[动词ing形式充当结果状语。]16．A　[结合下一句话hedidn’tconsiderthatitwas...thatwastheproblem可知约翰似乎总是“惹麻烦”。]17．B　[根据语境，这里指他意识不到是自己的“行为”有问题。]18．C　[pickon“故意刁难、挑剔”。上文提到他不知道自己总是给人造成麻烦，而是怪罪于作者的父亲——一位老师，认为老师在故意“挑”他的毛病。]19．D　[由上文可知，约翰老是惹麻烦，并且不认为是自己的问题，反而怪怨老师，经常拿老师的孩子——作者撒气，所以大家都认为他是一个“令人头疼”的人(pain)。takeitoutonsb.“向……发泄；拿……撒气”。]20．A　[由下文的Iwenttoschoolwithcandies可知选A。]21．B　[结合语境及下文倒数第二段的hewas“defeated”bylove可知此处应选defeated。]22．C　[上文提到他是一个令人头疼的人，所以现在作者的母亲让作者去对他表示“友好”，作者感到很为难。]23．D　[文章的第一段刻画了一个调皮的学生，所以此处选annoying符合语境。]24．A　[结合下文的Itookacandyfrommypocket可知pocket为最佳选项。] 25．B　[根据后面的tomyclass可知作者要去上课，所以heading符合语境。head“朝(某方向)行进”。]26．C　[因为约翰总是欺负作者，现在作者给他糖果，所以他应该感到“惊讶”。]27．D　[有一次“我”从约翰旁边“经过”。]28．A　[从下一段中的heshuthismouth可知选open。他正要“张嘴”。]29．B　[作者在约翰说一些坏话之前，先表示友好，向他“打招呼”，所以B项为最佳选项。]30．C　[greetsb.withsth.“和某人打招呼或问好”。]31．D　[结合上下文，此处是说作者每次见到约翰都会微笑或给他糖果。这样就使得约翰没有机会说一些粗鲁的话。下文的He’snorudetomeanymore也是暗示。]32．A　[在作者的影响下，约翰也“简单地”向作者致以问候。]33．B　[约翰的变化给作者的父亲留下了“深刻的印象”。]34．C　[通过这件事情，作者懂得了去爱一个“敌人”意味着什么。]35．D　[由上文作者的母亲说的话howanenemycouldbedefeatedbykindness以及前面的lovean“enemy”可知选D。]【解题导语】本文讲述了英国一年级大学生通过创建自己的网站，很快变得富有的故事。36．C　[综合理解文章第二段和第三段可知：AlexTew成功的程度连自己都意想不到。后面又提到之前他打工挣钱难以维计，突然产生了建立网站的念头，因此他开始建立网站的意图就是为了“收支平衡”。]37．D　[从AlexTew打工和别出心裁创立网站这两点可以看出他既“聪明”又“富有创意”。]38．B　[从文章最后一段判断，AlexTew对自己赚得的钱显得十分冷静。]39．A　[文章介绍英国一年级大学生通过创建自己的网站获得成功。他的创意非常简单，但却非常成功，使自己马上成为了百万富翁。]