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1、密级:NANCHANGUNIVERSITY外文翻译THESISOFBACHELOR(2008—2012年)学院:共青学院系别:经济贸易系专业:经济学TheareasofSMEfinancingchannels:anoverview1.IntroductionInallcountries,SMEsareanimportantsourceofeconomicgrowthandcreatejobs.Inaddition,thesecompaniesthroughtheirdynamismandflexibility,thepowerofinnovation
2、anddevelopment.Theresearchmethodistostartfromtheliteraturetohighlighttheimportanceofthethemeofourresearch.ThispaperanalyzesthedataandstatisticsbasedonmainlybytheWorldBanksurvey,smallandmedium-sizedprivateenterprisesinRomaniabysomeempiricalresearch.Accordingtothemethodused,andpo
3、intedouttheimportanceoffinancingofSMEsandenhancethepublicbodiesconcernedabout,especiallythemeasurestakentoimprovefinancialdevelopment.2.theliteratureonSMEsfinancingchannelsApopularacademicliteratureonthefinancingchannelsofSMEs,haswitnessedalotofresearchtosolvethisproblem.Countl
4、essresearchstudieshaveindicatedthatfinancingchannelsisacriticalobstacleinthegrowthanddevelopmentprocess,especiallyinsmallandmediumenterprises.ThroughBakerDumontreggae-KeLute,Ivan,andMarcaSmokinPopovich(2004)research,reflectingthefundamentalfactorsof10000enterprisesfrom80countri
5、esmainlydependonthefinancingofenterprises.Therefore,therelationshipbetweenthestudyhighlightsthecorporatefinanceanditscharacteristicssuchasage,sizeandstructureofpropertyrights.Fromthisperspective,theauthorsfoundthatthesmallsizeoftheyoungcompany,andfacegreaterobstacleswhentheysee
6、kfinancialresources.TheiResearchDickMeiLekeandSalta(2011)analysisofmacroeconomicandinstitutionalfactorsaffectingSMEfinancingloansthroughthestatisticaldatafound.Inothersimilarstudies,theauthorsfoundapositivecorrelationbetweentheoveralleconomicdevelopment(ameasureofpercapitaincom
7、e)andfinancialdevelopment(measuredbyprivatelendingratioofgrossdomesticproduct),ontheotherhand,thelevelofSMEfinancingistheopposite.Inaddition,theauthorsshowthattheleveloffinancingforSMEsdependsonthelegalstructureandoverallbusinessenvironment.1.intheprocessofSMEfinancinginthegene
8、ralobstaclesIngeneral,accesstofinancialproductsorfinan