资源描述:
《最新初一数学3.5去括号(2)课件教学讲义PPT.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、初一数学3.5去括号(2)课件知识回顾:1.下列去括号的各式中,①x+(-y+z)=x-y+z②x-(-y+z)=x-y-z③a2-(3a2-2a+1)=a2-3a2-2a+1④y2+(-2y-1)=y2-2y-1,正确的是____________.知识回顾:2.不改变a-(3b-5c+4d)的值,把括号前的符号变成相反的符号应为_______________。周长为2(a+a+b)=2(2a+b)=4a+2bbbaaaa周长为(b+b+b)+a+b+a=2a+4bbbaaaabb周长为(b+a)+(b+a)+a+a=b+a+b+a+a+a=4a+2
2、babaaaabb周长为(b+a)+(a+b)+b+b=b+a+b+a+b+b=2a+4bbbaaaabb周长为2a+(b+a)+b+a=2a+b+a+b+a=4a+2bbbaaaaab整式加减的一般规律:(1)有括号的先去括号;(2)有同类项的再合并。【例1】求2a2-4a+1与-3a2+2a-5的差。【例2】填空:(2a2-2ab-b2)-(_________)=a2+2ab+b2【例3】先化简下式,再求值.(1)5(3a2b-ab2)-4(-ab2+3a2b),其中a=-2,b=3。【例3】先化简下式,再求值.(2)3y2-x2+(2x-y)-
3、(x2+3y2),其中x=1,y=-2。【例3】先化简下式,再求值.其中x=-1,y=2。【例4】已知A=3a2-6ab+b2,B=-a2-5ab-7b2.求:(1)A+B(2)A-B(3)2A-3B(4)-3A+2B【例5】【例6】【例7】一个四边形周长是48cm,已知第一条边长为acm,第二条边长比第一条边的2倍多3cm,第三条边等于第一、第二条边的和,写出表示第四条边长的代数式,并求当a=3cm时第四条边的长。书面表达(15分)学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示,以“SchoolRules"为题,叙述中学生应遵守的些规章制度,并谈谈
4、你的看法。80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。要点提示:1.在课堂上不乱讲话,要认真听老师讲课,不带食物进教室,保持教室安静、清洁;2.课后要按时完成作业;3.在学校要穿校服,不能自己选择衣服;4.保护学校的一草一木;5.与老师和同学们友好相处SchoolRulesEveryschoolhasrulesforstudents.Asstudents,wemustobeythem.________________________SchoolRulesEveryschoolhasrulesforstudents.Asstudents,wemustobey
5、them.Firstofall,inclass,weshouldn'ttalkbutlistentotheteacherscarefully.Wearenotallowedtotakefoodordrinksintotheclassroom.Theclassroomshouldbekeptquietandcleansothatwecanstudyinagoodenvironment.Then,afterclass,weshouldfinishourhomeworkontime.Onemorething,weshouldwearourschooluni
6、formsinschool.Wearenotallowedtochooseourownclothes.Iagreewithitbecausewecansavemuchmoneyandtimetospendonschoolwork.What'smore,weshouldprotecttrees,grassandflowersbecausetheymakeourschoolmorebeautiful.Atlast,weshouldgetonwellwithourteachersandclassmates.Inmyopinion,weshouldfollo
7、wtheschoolrulesinandafterclassbecausetheyaregoodforourstudiesandlife.